Amyloid Beta-peptide (25-35) (human) |
| 目录号 GP10082 |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
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Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- Datasheet
| Cell experiment: [1] | |
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Cell lines |
Embryonic rat hippocampal cells |
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Preparation method |
The solubility of this peptide in sterile water is >0.5mg/ml. Stock solution should be splited and stored at -80°C for several months. |
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Reaction Conditions |
20 μM, 6 hours |
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Applications |
To investigate the involvement of the tau phosphorylation kinases in Aβ (25–35)-induced tau phosphorylation, the level of each kinase was determined after Aβ (25–35) (20μM) exposure for various periods. GSK-3α did not show a significant change in response to Aβ (25–35), whereas MAP kinase decreased to ~ 60% of the control after 6h Aβ (25–35) exposure, when tau was phosphorylated maximally. TPK I/GSK-3βrapidly increased in response to Aβ (25–35), reaching a maximum (2.2-fold the control) at 6 h. |
| Animal experiment: [2] | |
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Animal models |
Male Charles River Wistar rats |
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Dosage form |
Intraperitoneal injection, 400 mg/kg |
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Applications |
A statistically significant decrease in basal ACh release (-28%) was detected one week after the injection of Aβ (25–35). The effect persisted for only two week. K+-stimulated ACh release was similarly affected by the treatment. Aβ (25–35) treatment induced a statistically significant decrease in the stimulated release on day 14 after lesioning (-45%). |
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Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
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References: [1] Takashima A, Honda T, Yasutake K, et al. Activation of tau protein kinase I/glycogen synthase kinase-3 β by amyloid β peptide (25–35) enhances phosphorylation of tau in hippocampal neurons. Neuroscience research, 1998, 31(4): 317-323. [2] Giovannelli L, Casamenti F, Scali C, et al. Differential effects of amyloid peptides β-(1–40) and β-(25–35) injections into the rat nucleus basalis. Neuroscience, 1995, 66(4): 781-792. | |
Met-Leu-Gly-Ile-Ile-Ala-Gly-Lys-Asn-Ser-Gly
Amyloid- β (Aβ) peptide is commonly found in human Alzheimer’s disease (AD) brain and is the main component of Alzheimer amyloid plaques. The predominant forms of Aβ in the human brain are Aβ (1-40) and Aβ (1-42). However, the Aβ (25-35) fragment, which is physiologically present in elderly people, is the more toxic region and has recently been found to play a relevant role in AD due to its peculiar aggregation properties1.
Aβ (25-35) is regarded to be the functional domain of Aβ, responsible for its neurotoxic properties2-5. It represents the actual biologically active region of Aβ6. Administration of Aβ (25-35) has been shown to lead to amnesia in mice, causing impairments of spatial working memory along with the degradation of passive avoidance reactions2-5.
In vivo, Aβ (25-35) is present in neurons of subiculum and entorhinal cortex of AD brains7. It is also observed in Inclusion-Body Myositis (IBM) muscle8.
References:
1. Millucci L, Ghezzi L, Bernardini G, Santucci A (2010) Conformations and biological activities of amyloid beta peptide 25–35. Curr Protein Pept Sc 11: 54–67.
2. Stepanichev, M.Y.; Moiseeva, Y.V.; Lazareva, N.A.; Gulyaeva,N.V. Studies of the effects of fragment (25-35) of beta-amyloid peptide on the behavior of rats in a radial maze. Neurosci. Behav. Physiol., 2005, 35(5), 511-8.
3. Limón, I.D.; Díaz, A.; Mendieta. L.; Chamorro, G.; Espinosa, B.; Zenteno, E.; Guevara, J. Amyloid-beta(25-35) impairs memory and increases NO in the temporal cortex of rats. Neurosci. Res., 2009,63(2), 129-137.
4. Pike, C. J.; Burdick, D.; Walencewicz, A. J.; Glabe, C. G.; Cotman, C. W. Neurodegeneration induced by beta-amyloid peptides in vitro: the role of peptide assembly state. J. Neurosci., 1993, 13, 1676-1687.
5. Stepanichev, M.Yu; Lazareva N.A.; Onufriev, M.V.; Mitrokhina, O.S.; Moiseeva, Yu.V.; Gulyaeva, N.V. Effects of doses of fragment (25-35) of beta-amyloid peptide on behavior in rats. Neurosci. Behav. Physiol., 1998, 28(5), 564-6 .
6. D'Errico, G.; Vitiello, G.; Ortona, O.; Tedeschi, A.; Ramunno, A. and D'Ursi, A.M. Interaction between Alzheimer's A(25-35) peptide and phospholipid bilayers: The role of cholesterol. Biochimica. Biophys. Acta (BBA) – Biomembr., 2008, 1778, 2710-2716.
7. Kaneko, I.; Yamada, N.; Usui, Y.; Oda, T. Possible involvement of β -amyloids racemized at Ser residue in Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s Disease: Biology, Diagnose and Therapeutics. John Wiley & Sons: Chichester, 1997, pp. 519-528.
8. Kaneko, I.; Kubo, T.; Morimoto, K.; Kumagae, Y.; Miller, C.A. Ananimal model for Alzheimer’s disease using racemic
| Cas No. | 131602-53-4 | SDF | |
| 别名 | Gly-Ser-Asn-Lys-Gly-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met | ||
| 化学名 | Amyloid Beta-peptide (25-35) (human) | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CCC(C)C(C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(CC(=O)N)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CN | ||
| 分子式 | C45H81N13O14S | 分子量 | 1060.27 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 106mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Desiccate at -20°C |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. | ||
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
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| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH2O，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。