Abaperidone
(Synonyms: 阿巴哌酮) 目录号 : GC31055Abaperidone是一种有效的5-HT2A受体和多巴胺D2受体拮抗剂,IC50分别为6.2和17nM。
Cas No.:183849-43-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Kinase experiment: | Receptor binding assays are performed by inhibition of radioligand binding according to reported procedures for D1, D2, D3, D4, 15a5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, α1, α2, β, muscarinic, and σ receptors. IC50 values are calculated from concentration−response curves at 11 different concentrations of the test compound, each done in duplicate[1]. |
Animal experiment: | Rats[1] Sprague-Dawley rats (220-240 g) are assigned to 8 groups of 5 animals each, and are orally dosed with either Abaperidone (5 mg/kg/day), Haloperidol (5 mg/kg/day), Risperidone (5 mg/kg/day), or the vehicle for 1 or 3 consecutive days. The animals are killed by decapitation 3 h after last dosing, blood samples of 2 mL are collected, and prolactin levels are determined by means of an EIA kit from Amersham. |
References: [1]. Bolós J, et al. 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones as potential atypical antipsychotics. 2. Pharmacological profile of 7-[3-[4-(6-fluoro-1, 2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]propoxy]-3-(hydroxymeth yl)chromen -4-one (abaperidone, FI-8602). J Med Chem. 1998 Dec 31;41(27):5402-9. |
Abaperidone is a potent antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor and dopamine D2 receptor with IC50s of 6.2 and 17 nM.
Abaperidone possesses good affinity for dopamine D2 receptors, together with a greater affinity for 5-HT2 receptors with IC50 of 17 and 6.2 nM, reaspectively[1].
The time course of the inhibition of climbing behavior for a period of several hours after oral administration of either 0.5 mg/kg of Abaperidone or risperidone is tested in mice. Also is included a comparative test of catalepsy induced by Abaperidone and risperidone along several hours following oral administration at several doses in rats. A somewhat lesser induction of catalepsy is observed for Abaperidone. A study of serum prolactin levels after oral administration of Abaperidone, haloperidol, and risperidone at 5 mg/kg for either 1 or 3 days in rats. Increases in prolactin levels after oral administration of Abaperidone are smaller than those for reference drugs[1].
[1]. Bolós J, et al. 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones as potential atypical antipsychotics. 2. Pharmacological profile of 7-[3-[4-(6-fluoro-1, 2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]propoxy]-3-(hydroxymeth yl)chromen -4-one (abaperidone, FI-8602). J Med Chem. 1998 Dec 31;41(27):5402-9.
Cas No. | 183849-43-6 | SDF | |
别名 | 阿巴哌酮 | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C1C(CO)=COC2=CC(OCCCN3CCC(C4=NOC5=C4C=CC(F)=C5)CC3)=CC=C12 | ||
分子式 | C25H25FN2O5 | 分子量 | 452.47 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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10 mM | 0.221 mL | 1.105 mL | 2.2101 mL |
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7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones as potential atypical antipsychotics. 2. Pharmacological profile of 7-[3-[4-(6-fluoro-1, 2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]propoxy]-3-(hydroxymeth yl)chromen -4-one (abaperidone, FI-8602)
A series of novel 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones was synthesized and tested as potential antipsychotics in several in vitro and in vivo assays. The compounds possessed good affinity for D2 receptors, together with a greater affinity for 5-HT2 receptors, a profile which has been proposed as a model for atypical antipsychotics. Several agents also displayed a high potency in the climbing mice assay on oral administration, suggesting a potent antipsychotic effect as compared to reference standards. Compound 23 was selected for further pharmacological evaluation. Induction of catalepsy and inhibition of stereotypies weaker than standards, along with a lower increase in serum prolactin levels, were indicative of a potential atypical profile for this compound. From these results, 7-[3-[4-(6-fluoro-1, 2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]propoxy]-3-(hydroxymethyl )chromen- 4-one (23, abaperidone) has been proposed for clinical evaluation in humans as a potential atypical antipsychotic.
Reduced basal and phencyclidine-induced expression of heat shock protein-70 in rat prefrontal cortex by the atypical antipsychotic abaperidone
The effect of antipsychotic treatment on basal and phencyclidine (PCP)-induced heat shock protein-70 (hsp70) mRNA expression was studied in the rat striatum and in the prefrontal cortex. Abaperidone, a novel drug with an atypical antipsychotic profile, was compared, at pharmacologically equivalent doses, with the atypical antipsychotics clozapine and risperidone and also with haloperidol, a classical antipsychotic. Abaperidone and clozapine reduced basal hsp70 mRNA expression in the rat striatum and in the prefrontal cortex. No change in either region was found after haloperidol, whereas risperidone reduced hsp70 mRNA in the striatum but not in the prefrontal cortex. The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist PCP significantly elevated hsp70 mRNA levels in the prefrontal cortex, an elevation that was potentiated by haloperidol and prevented by all of the atypical antipsychotics tested. Since hsp70 has been associated to some schizophrenia symptoms, we suggest that reduced hsp70 in the prefrontal cortex, a cortical area that plays a critical role in the etiology of many schizophrenia symptoms, may be linked to an atypical profile of antipsychotics, such as clozapine, and possibly also abaperidone.