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Norstictic Acid Sale

目录号 : GC46018

A lichen metabolite

Norstictic Acid Chemical Structure

Cas No.:571-67-5

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产品描述

Norstictic acid is a lichen metabolite that has been found in R. farinacea and has antimicrobial and anticancer activities.1,2 It is active against A. hydrophilia, B. subtilis, L. monocytogenes, P. vulgaris, S. faecalis, C. albicans, and C. glabrata (MICs = 0.1-6.7 mM).1 Norstictic acid (1-100 μM) inhibits proliferation, migration, and invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells.2 In vivo, norstictic acid (15 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor growth in an MDA-MB-231/GFP mouse xenograft model.

|1. Tay, T., TÜrk, A.•., Yilmaz, M., et al. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of the acetone extract of the lichen Ramalina farinacea and its (+)-usnic acid, norstictic acid, and protocetraric acid constituents. Z. Naturforsch. C J. Biosci. 59(5-6), 384-388 (2004).|2. Ebrahim, H.Y., Elsayed, H.E., Mohyeldin, M.M., et al. Norstictic acid inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and in vivo invasive growth through targeting c-Met. Phytother. Res. 30(4), 557-566 (2016).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 571-67-5 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=CC1=C2C(C(OC(C(C)=C(O)C3=C4C(O)OC3=O)=C4O2)=O)=C(C)C=C1O
分子式 C18H12O9 分子量 372.3
溶解度 DMF: soluble,DMSO: soluble,Ethanol: soluble,Methanol: soluble 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.686 mL 13.43 mL 26.8601 mL
5 mM 0.5372 mL 2.686 mL 5.372 mL
10 mM 0.2686 mL 1.343 mL 2.686 mL
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Research Update

Norstictic Acid Is a Selective Allosteric Transcriptional Regulator

J Am Chem Soc 2021 Jun 30;143(25):9297-9302.PMID:34137598DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c03258.

Inhibitors of transcriptional protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have high value both as tools and for therapeutic applications. The PPI network mediated by the transcriptional coactivator Med25, for example, regulates stress-response and motility pathways, and dysregulation of the PPI networks contributes to oncogenesis and metastasis. The canonical transcription factor binding sites within Med25 are large (∼900 Å2) and have little topology, and thus, they do not present an array of attractive small-molecule binding sites for inhibitor discovery. Here we demonstrate that the depsidone natural product Norstictic Acid functions through an alternative binding site to block Med25-transcriptional activator PPIs in vitro and in cell culture. Norstictic Acid targets a binding site comprising a highly dynamic loop flanking one canonical binding surface, and in doing so, it both orthosterically and allosterically alters Med25-driven transcription in a patient-derived model of triple-negative breast cancer. These results highlight the potential of Med25 as a therapeutic target as well as the inhibitor discovery opportunities presented by structurally dynamic loops within otherwise challenging proteins.

Norstictic Acid Inhibits Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration, Invasion, and In Vivo Invasive Growth Through Targeting C-Met

Phytother Res 2016 Apr;30(4):557-66.PMID:26744260DOI:10.1002/ptr.5551.

Breast cancer is a major health problem affecting the female population worldwide. The triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are characterized by malignant phenotypes, worse patient outcomes, poorest prognosis, and highest mortality rates. The proto-oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinase c-Met is usually dysregulated in TNBCs, contributing to their oncogenesis, tumor progression, and aggressive cellular invasiveness that is strongly linked to tumor metastasis. Therefore, c-Met is proposed as a promising candidate target for the control of TNBCs. Lichens-derived metabolites are characterized by their structural diversity, complexity, and novelty. The chemical space of lichen-derived metabolites has been extensively investigated, albeit their biological space is still not fully explored. The anticancer-guided fractionation of Usnea strigosa (Ach.) lichen extract led to the identification of the depsidone-derived Norstictic Acid as a novel bioactive hit against breast cancer cell lines. Norstictic Acid significantly suppressed the TNBC MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, with minimal toxicity to non-tumorigenic MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells. Molecular modeling, Z'-LYTE biochemical kinase assay and Western blot analysis identified c-Met as a potential macromolecular target. Norstictic Acid treatment significantly suppressed MDA-MB-231/GFP tumor growth of a breast cancer xenograft model in athymic nude mice. Lichen-derived natural products are promising resources to discover novel c-Met inhibitors useful to control TNBCs.

Lichen Depsidones with Biological Interest

Planta Med 2022 Sep;88(11):855-880.PMID:34034351DOI:10.1055/a-1482-6381.

Depsidones are some of the most abundant secondary metabolites produced by lichens. These compounds have aroused great pharmacological interest due to their activities as antioxidants, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic agents. Hence, this paper aims to provide up-to-date knowledge including an overview of the potential biological interest of lichen depsidones. So far, the most studied depsidones are fumarprotocetraric acid, lobaric acid, Norstictic Acid, physodic acid, salazinic acid, and stictic acid. Their pharmacological activities have been mainly investigated in in vitro studies and, to a lesser extent, in in vivo studies. No clinical trials have been performed yet. Depsidones are promising cytotoxic agents that act against different cell lines of animal and human origin. Moreover, these compounds have shown antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi, mainly Candida spp. Furthermore, depsidones have antioxidant properties as revealed in oxidative stress in vitro and in vivo models. Future research should be focused on further investigating the mechanism of action of depsidones and in evaluating new potential actions as well as other depsidones that have not been studied yet from a pharmacological perspective. Likewise, more in vivo studies are prerequisite, and clinical trials for the most promising depsidones are encouraged.

Biological activities of Toninia candida and Usnea barbata together with their Norstictic Acid and usnic acid constituents

Int J Mol Sci 2012 Nov 12;13(11):14707-22.PMID:23203090DOI:10.3390/ijms131114707.

The aim of this study was to investigate the chemical composition of acetone extracts of the lichens Toninia candida and Usnea barbata and in vitro antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities of these extracts together with some of their major metabolites. The chemical composition of T. candida and U. barbata extracts was determined using HPLC-UV analysis. The major phenolic compounds in these extracts were Norstictic Acid (T. candida) and usnic acid (U. barbata). Antioxidant activity was evaluated by free radical scavenging, superoxide anion radical scavenging, reducing power and determination of total phenolic compounds. Results of the study proved that Norstictic Acid had the largest antioxidant activity. The total content of phenols in the extracts was determined as the pyrocatechol equivalent. The antimicrobial activity was estimated by determination of the minimal inhibitory concentration using the broth microdilution method. The most active was usnic acid with minimum inhibitory concentration values ranging from 0.0008 to 0.5 mg/mL. Anticancer activity was tested against FemX (human melanoma) and LS174 (human colon carcinoma) cell lines using the microculture tetrazolium test. Usnic acid was found to have the strongest anticancer activity towards both cell lines with IC(50) values of 12.72 and 15.66 μg/mL.

Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of the acetone extract of the lichen Ramalina farinacea and its (+)-usnic acid, Norstictic Acid, and protocetraric acid constituents

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci 2004 May-Jun;59(5-6):384-8.PMID:18998406DOI:10.1515/znc-2004-5-617.

The acetone extract of the lichen Ramalina farinacea and its (+)-usnic acid constituent showed antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Listeria monocytogenes, Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus faecalis, Yersinia enterocolitica, Candida albicans, and Candida glabrata. Norstictic Acid was active against Aeromonas hydrophila as well as the above microorganisms except Yersinia enterocolitica. Protocetraric acid showed activity only against the tested yeasts Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. The MIC values of the extract as well as of the three substances were determined. No antifungal activity of the acetone extract has been observed against ten filamentous fungi.