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Ceratamine A Sale

目录号 : GC35654

Ceratamine A 是从海绵 Pseudoceratina sp. 中分离出的一种抗有丝分裂杂环生物碱,能作为一种微管稳定剂。Ceratamine A 对人类癌细胞系具有细胞毒性。

Ceratamine A Chemical Structure

Cas No.:634151-15-8

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产品描述

Ceratamine A is an antimitotic heterocyclic alkaloid isolated from the marine sponge Pseudoceratina sp., acts as a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Ceratamine A exhibits cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines[1][2][3].

[1]. Manzo E, et al. Ceratamines A and B, antimitotic heterocyclic alkaloids isolated from the marine sponge Pseudoceratina sp. collected in Papua New Guinea. Org Lett. 2003 Nov 27;5(24):4591-4. [2]. Nodwell M, et al. Synthetic approaches to the microtubule-stabilizing sponge alkaloid ceratamine A and desbromo analogues. J Org Chem. 2009 Feb 6;74(3):995-1006. [3]. Pan X, et al. Synthesis and cytotoxicity of novel imidazo[4,5-d]azepine compounds derived from marine natural product ceratamine A. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Mar 1;28(5):866-868.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 634151-15-8 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(N(C)C=C1)C(CC2=CC(Br)=C(OC)C(Br)=C2)=C3C1=NC(NC)=N3
分子式 C17H16Br2N4O2 分子量 468.14
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.1361 mL 10.6806 mL 21.3611 mL
5 mM 0.4272 mL 2.1361 mL 4.2722 mL
10 mM 0.2136 mL 1.0681 mL 2.1361 mL
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Research Update

A direct and efficient total synthesis of the tubulin-binding agents Ceratamine A and B; use of IBX for a remarkable heterocycle dehydrogenation

Org Lett 2009 May 21;11(10):2133-6.PMID:19385610DOI:10.1021/ol900709n.

The total synthesis of the tubulin-binding agents Ceratamine A and B is reported, along with des-methyl analogs, via a synthetic route that is high-yielding and operationally efficient. The synthetic route involved a Beckmann rearrangement to form an azepine ring precursor, a Knoevenagel condensation to install the benzylic side chain, and an effective imidazole annulation onto an alpha-aminoketone precursor with a protected S-methylisothiourea. Final dehydrogenation proved remarkably facile using IBX.

Synthesis and cytotoxicity of novel imidazo[4,5-d]azepine compounds derived from marine natural product Ceratamine A

Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2018 Mar 1;28(5):866-868.PMID:29433924DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.02.004.

A series of novel imidazo[4,5-d]azepine compounds derived from marine natural product Ceratamine A were designed and synthesized in 7 steps. Most compounds exhibited comparable cytotoxicity against five human cancer cell lines (HCT-116, HepG2, BGC-823, A549 and A2780) to natural product Ceratamine A. Compound 1k, bearing methoxy group at C-14, C-15 and C-16, showed the best in vitro cytotoxicity, which was better than Ceratamine A. The structure and activity relationships study showed that the benzyloxymethyl group on N-3 played an important role on the cytotoxicity.

Synthetic analogues of the microtubule-stabilizing sponge alkaloid Ceratamine A are more active than the natural product

J Med Chem 2010 Nov 11;53(21):7843-51.PMID:20945907DOI:10.1021/jm101012q.

Desbromoceratamine A (3) exhibits significantly less potent activity than the natural product Ceratamine A (1) in a cell-based assay for antimitotic activity. Synthesis of the Ceratamine A analogue 4 has shown that replacing the bromine atoms in the natural product with methyl groups generates an analogue that is more active than natural Ceratamine A (1). Further enhancement of the antimitotic activity of the ceratamine pharmacophore has been achieved in the synthetic analogue 33, which has both bromine atoms replaced with methyl groups and an additional methyl substituent on the amino nitrogen at C-2. An efficient synthetic route has been developed to 33 that should enable the first in vivo evaluation of the new ceratamine microtubule-stabilizing pharmacophore and has provided several additional analogues for structure-activity relationship evaluation.

Synthetic approaches to the microtubule-stabilizing sponge alkaloid Ceratamine A and desbromo analogues

J Org Chem 2009 Feb 6;74(3):995-1006.PMID:19128042DOI:10.1021/jo802322s.

Two synthetic approaches to the microtubule-stabilizing ceratamine alkaloids are described. The first approach involved attempts to graft an aminoimidazole moiety onto an azepine ring to form partially hydrogenated versions of the unprecedented aromatic imidazo[4,5-d]azepine core of the ceratamines. This route ultimately failed because it was not possible to aromatize the partially hydrogenated ceratamine intermediates. A second approach started with tribromoimidazole that was sequentially metalated and functionalized to efficiently generate a key imidazole intermediate containing vinyl bromide and amide functionalities. An intramolecular Buchwald vinyl amidation reaction converted this key intermediate into a bicyclic imidazo[4,5-d]azepine that was at the same oxidation state as the aromatic core of the ceratamines. The 2-amino functionality present on the imidazole ring of the ceratamines was installed using a Buchwald/Hartwig amination reaction on a 2-chloroimidazole precursor. Deprotection and aromatization resulted in the first synthesis of desbromoceratamine A (55) and desmethyldesbromoceratamine A (60). An unanticipated addition of atmospheric oxygen was encountered during deprotection of the imidazole ring in the last step of the synthesis leading to C-11 oxygenated ceratamine analogues as byproducts. Evaluation of the synthetic ceratamines in a TG3 cell-based assay for mitotic arrest revealed that the C-14 and C-16 bromine substituents in Ceratamine A (1) play a major role in the antimitotic potency of the natural product. The synthetic route to ceratamine analogues has provided sufficient quantities of desbromoceratamine A (55) for testing in mouse models of cancer.

Synthesis of antimitotic analogs of the microtubule stabilizing sponge alkaloid Ceratamine A

Org Lett 2008 Mar 20;10(6):1051-4.PMID:18278926DOI:10.1021/ol7030284.

Antimitotic analogs of the microtubule stabilizing sponge alkaloid Ceratamine A (1) have been synthesized starting from tribromoimidazole. A key step in the synthesis is the formation of the azepine ring via an intramolecular Buchwald coupling between a vinyl bromide and a N-methyl amide. This represents the first synthesis of a fully unsaturated imidazo[4,5,d]azepine. NMR data obtained for the synthetic ceratamine analogs has provided support for the structure assigned to the natural product.