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Peptide YY (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)

(Synonyms: Peptide Tyrosine Tyrosine) 目录号 : GC44598

Peptide YY (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)是由肠道L细胞分泌的一种肽类激素。

Peptide YY (human) (trifluoroacetate salt) Chemical Structure

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Peptide YY (human) (trifluoroacetate salt) is a peptide hormone secreted by intestinal L cells [1]. Peptide YY binds to Y2 receptors on the hypothalamus and vagus nerve, inhibiting the release of neuropeptide Y, thereby reducing appetite, delaying gastric emptying, and decreasing intestinal motility [2-3]. Peptide YY is primarily used in the research of diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome [4].

In diet-induced obesity mice model, Continuous administration of Peptide YY (1mg/kg; sc; 7d) can significantly inhibit food intake and induce weight loss, with an average weight loss of approximately 8.3%, showing a stable and sustainable anorectic effect [5]. In C57BLKS/J db/db mice, the combined use of Peptide YY (1mg/kg; sc; 14d) and GLP-1 can significantly increase the glucose infusion rate, enhance the systemic glucose disposal rate, and inhibit hepatic glucose production, thereby improving insulin sensitivity [6].

References:
[1]. Batterham R L, Bloom S R. The gut hormone peptide YY regulates appetite[J]. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2003, 994(1): 162-168.
[2]. Peptide YY binds to Y2 receptors on the hypothalamus and vagus nerve, inhibiting the release of neuropeptide Y, thereby reducing appetite, delaying gastric emptying, and decreasing intestinal motility
[3]. Wu Y, He H, Cheng Z, et al. The role of neuropeptide Y and peptide YY in the development of obesity via gut-brain axis[J]. Current Protein and Peptide Science, 2019, 20(7): 750-758.
[4]. Lafferty R A, Flatt P R, Irwin N. Emerging therapeutic potential for peptide YY for obesity-diabetes[J]. Peptides, 2018, 100: 269-274.
[5]. Nishizawa N, Niida A, Adachi Y, et al. Potent antiobesity effect of a short-length peptide YY-analogue continuously administered in mice[J]. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2017, 27(16): 3829-3832.
[6]. Boland B B, Laker R C, O'Brien S, et al. Peptide-YY3-36/glucagon-like peptide-1 combination treatment of obese diabetic mice improves insulin sensitivity associated with recovered pancreatic β-cell function and synergistic activation of discrete hypothalamic and brainstem neuronal circuitries[J]. Molecular metabolism, 2022, 55: 101392.

Peptide YY (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)是由肠道L细胞分泌的一种肽类激素 [1]。Peptide YY与下丘脑和迷走神经上的Y2受体结合,抑制神经肽Y的释放,从而降低食欲,延缓胃排空,降低肠道蠕动 [2-3]。Peptide YY主要用于肥胖、糖尿病和代谢综合征等疾病的研究 [4]

在饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠模型中,持续给予Peptide YY(1mg/kg;sc;7d)可显著抑制摄食并诱导体重减轻,平均体重减轻约8.3%,显示出稳定且可持续的减食作用 [5]。在C57BLKS/J db/db小鼠中,Peptide YY(1mg/kg;sc;14d)与GLP-1联合使用可显著增加葡萄糖输注速率,增强全身葡萄糖处理率,并抑制肝脏葡萄糖生成,从而改善胰岛素敏感性 [6]

实验参考方法

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

Diet-induced obesity mice model

Preparation Method

In this study, the in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Peptide YY and its derivative peptides were evaluated in C57BL/6J mice with diet-induced obesity by continuous subcutaneous administration of Peptide YY (1mg/kg/day for 7 days).

Dosage form

1mg/kg; sc; 7d

Applications

Continuous administration of Peptide YY can significantly inhibit food intake and induce weight loss, with an average weight loss of approximately 8.3%, showing a stable and sustainable anorectic effect.

References:
[1]. Nishizawa N, Niida A, Adachi Y, et al. Potent antiobesity effect of a short-length peptide YY-analogue continuously administered in mice[J]. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2017, 27(16): 3829-3832.

化学性质

Cas No. SDF
别名 Peptide Tyrosine Tyrosine
化学名 L-tyrosyl-L-prolyl-L-isoleucyl-L-lysyl-L-prolyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-alanyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-α-aspartyl-L-alanyl-L-seryl-L-prolyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-leucyl-L-asparaginyl-L-arginyl-L-tyrosyl-L-tyrosyl-L-alanyl-L-seryl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-L-histidyl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucyl-L-asparaginyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-threonyl-L-arginyl-L-glutaminyl-L-arginyl-L-tyrosinamide, trifluoroacetate salt
分子式 C194H295N55O57•XCF3COOH 分子量 4309.8
溶解度 Water: 1 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C,protect from light
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1 mM 232 μL 1.1601 mL 2.3203 mL
5 mM 46.4 μL 232 μL 464.1 μL
10 mM 23.2 μL 116 μL 232 μL
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