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Agouti-related Protein (AGRP) (25-82), human Sale

(Synonyms: H2N-Leu-Ala-Pro-Met-Glu-Gly-Ile-Arg-Arg-Pro-Asp-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-Pro-Glu-Leu-Pro-Gly-Leu-Gly-Leu-Arg-Ala-Pro-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Thr-Ala-Glu-Gln-Ala-Glu-Glu-Asp-Leu-Leu-Gln-Glu-Ala-Gln-Ala-Leu-Ala-Glu-Val-Leu-Asp-Leu-Gln-Asp-Arg-Glu-Pro-Arg-OH ) 目录号 : GP10076

Agouti-related peptide(25-82)

Agouti-related Protein (AGRP) (25-82), human Chemical Structure

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
1mg
¥1,397.00
现货
5mg
¥3,696.00
现货
10mg
¥6,395.00
现货
25mg
¥9,440.00
现货

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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产品描述

Agouti-related protein also called Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) is a neuropeptide produced in the brain by the AgRP/NPY neuron. It is only synthesised in NPY containing cell bodies located in the ventromedial part of the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus1. Agouti-related protein is primarily expressed in the adrenal gland, subthalamic nucleus and hypothalamus; with lower levels of expression in the testis, kidneys and lungs. The appetite stimulating effects of AgRP are inhibited by the hormone leptin and activated by the hormone ghrelin. Adipocytes secrete leptin in response to food intake. This hormone acts in the arcuate nucleus and inhibits the AgRP/NPY neuron from releasing orexigenic peptides2. Ghrelin has receptors on NPY/AgRP neurons that stimulate the secretion of NPY and AgRP to increase appetite. AgRP is stored in intracellular secretory granules and is secreted via a regulated pathway.The transcriptional and secretory action of AgRP is regulated by inflammatory signals. Levels of AgRP are increased during periods of fasting. It has been found that AgRP stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis to release ACTH, cortisol and prolactin. It also enhances the ACTH response to IL-1-beta, suggesting it may play a role in the modulation of neuroendocrine response to inflammation3.

References:
1. Bäckberg M, Madjid N, Ogren SO, Meister B (June 2004). "Down-regulated expression of agouti-related protein (AGRP) mRNA in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of hyperphagic and obese tub/tub mice". Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 125 (1-2): 129–39.
2. Enriori PJ, Evans AE, Sinnayah P, Jobst EE, Tonelli-Lemos L, Billes SK, Glavas MM, Grayson BE, Perello M, Nillni EA, Grove KL, Cowley MA (March 2007). "Diet-induced obesity causes severe but reversible leptin resistance in arcuate melanocortin neurons". Cell Metabolism 5 (3): 181–94.
3. Xiao E, Xia-Zhang L, Vulliémoz NR, Ferin M, Wardlaw SL (May 2003). "Agouti-related protein stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and enhances the HPA response to interleukin-1 inthe primate". Endocrinology 144 (5): 1736–41.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. SDF
别名 H2N-Leu-Ala-Pro-Met-Glu-Gly-Ile-Arg-Arg-Pro-Asp-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-Pro-Glu-Leu-Pro-Gly-Leu-Gly-Leu-Arg-Ala-Pro-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Thr-Ala-Glu-Gln-Ala-Glu-Glu-Asp-Leu-Leu-Gln-Glu-Ala-Gln-Ala-Leu-Ala-Glu-Val-Leu-Asp-Leu-Gln-Asp-Arg-Glu-Pro-Arg-OH
分子式 C279H468N80O90S1 分子量 6415.39
溶解度 ≥ 100mg/mL in Water, Limited solubility in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.1559 mL 0.7794 mL 1.5588 mL
5 mM 0.0312 mL 0.1559 mL 0.3118 mL
10 mM 0.0156 mL 0.0779 mL 0.1559 mL
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