TBTU
(Synonyms: 2-(1H-苯并三偶氮L-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲四氟硼酸酯) 目录号 : GA10095
肽偶联剂
Cas No.:125700-67-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
IC50: Not available.
The utilization of new peptide coupling reagents in organic synthesis has greatly flourished the development of peptide synthesis. TBTU, 2-(1H-Benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronoium hexafluorphosphate, serves as a typical peptide coupling reagent which has a relatively lower racemization. In normal condition, coupling reactions mediated by TETU take only six minutes to complete when HOBt is added. Moreover, racemization in this reaction could be reduced to insignificant levels. Due to these features, TBTU is regarded as one of the key reagents of choice in both manufactory and lab. [1]
In vitro: It was reported that during synthesis of the macrocyclic peptide cyclotheonamide B, TBTU played an important role in coupling steps. Studies showed that TBTU had been successfully used in several coupling reactions, for instance, this reagent was suitable for couplings involving proline nitrogen, and therefore served as a crucial reagent for the macrolactamization. Although TBTU normally proceeded with little racemization, to suppress the racemization completely, HOBt was also required. Thus, in a typical reaction system, TBTU was added into 0.5 mM solution of CH2Cl2, followed by addition of HOBt and pyridine. Finally, cyclopentapeptide was obtained with a yield of 61%. [1]
In vivo: So far, no in vivo data has been reported.
Clinical trial: So far, no clinical trial has been conducted.
Reference:
[1]Bastiaans HM, van der Baan JL and Ottenheijm HC. Flexible and convergent total synthesis of cyclotheonamide B. J. Org. Chem. 1997; 62: 3880-9.
| Cas No. | 125700-67-6 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 2-(1H-苯并三偶氮L-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲四氟硼酸酯 | ||
| 化学名 | [benzotriazol-1-yloxy(dimethylamino)methylidene]-dimethylazanium;tetrafluoroborate | ||
| Canonical SMILES | [B-](F)(F)(F)F.CN(C)C(=[N+](C)C)ON1C2=CC=CC=C2N=N1 | ||
| 分子式 | C11H16BF4N5O | 分子量 | 321.1 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 106mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 50.2mg/mL in Water, <5.11mg/mL in EtOH | 储存条件 | Desiccate at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.1143 mL | 15.5715 mL | 31.1429 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6229 mL | 3.1143 mL | 6.2286 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3114 mL | 1.5571 mL | 3.1143 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
N-Acetyl-l-phenylalanine Racemization during TBTU Amidation: An In-Depth Study for the Synthesis of Anti-Inflammatory 2-( N-Acetyl)-l-phenylalanylamido-2-deoxy-d-glucose (NAPA)
Molecules2023 Jan 6;28(2):581.PMID:36677671DOI:10.3390/molecules28020581.
A thorough study on the amidation conditions of N-acetyl-l-phenylalanine using TBTU and various bases is reported for the synthesis of 2-(N-acetyl)-l-phenylalanylamido-2-deoxy-d-glucose (NAPA), a promising drug for the treatment of joints diseases. TBTU-mediated diastereoselective amidation reaction with 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-d-glucosamine always gave racemization of N-acetyl-l-phenylalanine. The stereochemical retention under amidation conditions was studied in detail in the presence of difference bases and via other control experiments, evidencing the possibility to reduce racemization using pyridine as base.
Occupational rhinitis and bronchial asthma due to TBTU and HBTU sensitization
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol2003;13(2):133-4.PMID:12968399doi
Exposure to an increasing amount of products in the work environment is leading to new cases of occupational asthma among workers. We report the case of a worker at a pharmaceutical plant who developed occupational rhinitis and bronchial asthma due to HBTU: 2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate and TBTU: 2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate sensitization, two chemical products widely used in peptide synthesis and coupling. Skin tests (prick test) with HBTU and TBTU solutions in PBS were positive at a concentration of 1 mg/ml. Skin tests with the same solutions in 10 atopic controls yielded a negative result. Nasal challenge tests with these products were positive with HBTU at a concentration of 0.01 mg/ml and TBTU at a concentration of 1 mg/ml. In both cases PNIF (peak nasal inspiratory flow) decreased by more than 60% and severe sneezing and rhinorrhea were induced. Nasal challenge tests performed on 10 atopic controls with TBTU and HBTU at a concentration of 1 mg/ml were negative. We conclude that the patient presents occupational rhinitis and bronchial asthma due to TBTU and HBTU; the operational mechanism is probably immunological IgE-mediated given the positive prick tests and nasal challenge with these products.
Novel amides of mycophenolic acid and some heterocyclic derivatives as immunosuppressive agents
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem2022 Dec;37(1):2725-2741.PMID:36189734DOI:10.1080/14756366.2022.2127701.
The group of 18 new amide derivatives of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and selected heterocyclic amines was synthesised as potential immunosuppressive agents functioning as inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) uncompetitive inhibitors. The synthesis of 14 of them employed uronium-type activating system (TBTU/HOBt/DIPEA) while 4 of them concerned phosphonic acid anhydride method (T3P/Py) facilitating amides to be obtained in moderate to excellent yields without the need of phenolic group protection. Most of optimised protocols did not require complicated reaction work-ups, including chromatographic, solvent-consuming methods. The biological activity assay was performed on the T-Jurkat cell line and peripheral mononuclear blood cells (PBMCs) which are both dedicated for antiproliferative activity determination. Each of designed derivatives was characterised by reduced cytotoxicity and benzoxazole analogue (A2) revealed the most promising activity. Subsequently, an observed structure-activity relationship was discussed.