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JTK-853 Sale

目录号 : GC32384

JTK-853是一种新型的非核苷类丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)聚合酶抑制剂,在HCV复制子细胞中显示出有效的抗病毒活性,对于基因型1aH77和1bCon1菌株的EC50值分别为0.38和0.035μM。

JTK-853 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:954389-09-4

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1mg
¥11,737.00
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5mg
¥18,778.00
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10mg
¥30,042.00
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实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

For the determination of cytotoxicity of JTK-853, the Huh-7.5 cells are treated with JTK-853 for 2 weeks. The thumb pocket NNI-B and NS5Ai are added at 100 µM and 100 nM, respectively. JTK-853 is added at 10 µM. JTK-853-containing medium is changed twice a week. Two weeks after the culture, the cells are stained with crystal violet [1% (v/v) in methanol], and then lysed by the lysis buffer. The cytotoxicity is determined as a measurement of OD 595 nm of the cell lysates[1].

References:

[1]. Ando I, et al. JTK-853, a novel non-nucleoside hepatitis C virus polymerase inhibitor, demonstrates a high genetic barrier to resistance in vitro. Intervirology. 2013;56(5):302-9.

产品描述

JTK-853 is a novel, non-nucleoside Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) polymerase inhibitor which shows effective antiviral activity in HCV replicon cells with EC50s of 0.38 and 0.035 µM in genotype 1a H77 and 1b Con1 strains, respectively.

JTK-853 is a novel, non-nucleoside Hepatitis C Virus Polymerase inhibitor which shows effective antiviral activity in HCV replicon cells with EC50s of 0.38 and 0.035 µM in genotype 1a H77 and 1b Con1 strains, respectively. When JTK-853 is incubated with the replicon cells for 48 h, it shows antiviral activity against genotype 1a H77 and 1b Con1 replicon cells with EC90 values of 6.5±0.5 and 0.34±0.05 µM, respectively. At 10 µM, JTK-853 induces apparent Huh-7.5 cell death in 2-week culture. JTK-853 suppresses the drug-resistant colony formation in the genotype 1a replicon cells, and the numbers of JTK-853-resistant colonies are much lower than those of GS-9190-resistant colonies for both genotypes[1].

[1]. Ando I, et al. JTK-853, a novel non-nucleoside hepatitis C virus polymerase inhibitor, demonstrates a high genetic barrier to resistance in vitro. Intervirology. 2013;56(5):302-9.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 954389-09-4 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C([C@@H]1N(S(=O)(C2=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2)=O)CCN(C3=NC4=NC(C5CC5)=NC=C4S3)C1)NCC6=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C(F)=C6
分子式 C28H23F7N6O4S2 分子量 704.64
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 1.4192 mL 7.0958 mL 14.1916 mL
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Research Update

JTK-853, a novel non-nucleoside hepatitis C virus polymerase inhibitor, demonstrates a high genetic barrier to resistance in vitro

Intervirology 2013;56(5):302-9.PMID:24008863DOI:10.1159/000351141.

JTK-853 is a novel, non-nucleoside, palm site-binding hepatitis C virus (HCV) polymerase inhibitor that has demonstrated antiviral activity in HCV-infected patients during 3 days of treatment. To estimate the genetic barrier of JTK-853 to resistance in vitro, colony formation assays were conducted using HCV replicon cells (genotypes 1a and 1b). The colony formation assays revealed that the numbers of resistant colonies for JTK-853 were much lower than those for other direct-acting antivirals, including palm site- or thumb pocket-binding non-nucleoside HCV polymerase inhibitors (NNIs), an NS5A inhibitor (NS5Ai), and a protease inhibitor (PI). Furthermore, the numbers of resistant colonies for JTK-853 in combination with the NS5Ai or PI were lower than those for other combinations of NS5Ai + NNI, and NS5Ai + PI. Our findings demonstrate that JTK-853 has a high genetic barrier to resistance, and suggest that its combination therapies will be potent in suppressing the emergence of drug resistance in HCV-infected patients.

Preclinical characterization of JTK-853, a novel nonnucleoside inhibitor of the hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2012 Aug;56(8):4250-6.PMID:22615294DOI:10.1128/AAC.00312-12.

JTK-853 is a novel piperazine derivative nonnucleoside inhibitor of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. JTK-853 showed potent inhibitory activity against genotype 1 HCV polymerase, with a 50% inhibitory concentration in the nanomolar range, and showed potent antiviral activity against the genotype 1b replicon, with a 50% effective concentration of 0.035 μM. The presence of human serum at up to 40% had little effect on the antiviral activity of JTK-853. Structure analysis of HCV polymerase with JTK-853 revealed that JTK-853 associates with the palm site and β-hairpin region of HCV polymerase, and JTK-853 showed decreased antiviral activity against HCV replicons bearing the resistance mutations C316Y, M414T, Y452H, and L466V in the palm site region of HCV polymerase. JTK-853 showed an additive combination effect with other DAAs (direct antiviral agents), such as nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, thumb pocket-binding nonnucleoside polymerase inhibitor, NS5A inhibitor, and protease inhibitor. Collectively, these data demonstrate that JTK-853 is a potent and novel nonnucleoside palm site-binding HCV polymerase inhibitor, suggesting JTK-853 as a potentially useful agent in combination with other DAAs for treatment of HCV infections.

Pharmacokinetics, Food Effect, Ketoconazole Interaction, and Safety of JTK-853, a Novel Nonnucleoside HCV Polymerase Inhibitor, After Ascending Single and Multiple Doses in Healthy Subjects

Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev 2019 Apr;8(3):371-384.PMID:30779479DOI:10.1002/cpdd.656.

Pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of JTK-853, a novel HCV polymerase inhibitor, were evaluated in single and multiple ascending dose (SAD, MAD) studies, with food- and ketoconazole-related effects on exposure to JTK-853 and its active (CYP3A4 mediated) metabolite M2. JTK-853 was safe and well tolerated in both studies. In the SAD study, at doses >1600 mg (with standard breakfast [SBF]), JTK-853 exposure did not increase further, was substantially higher (AUCinf increase: 3- to 8-fold) with SBF (vs fasted), with a moderate increase in AUCinf (approximately 1.5-fold [1600 mg]) with a high-fat breakfast (vs SBF). In the SAD study (400-1600 mg, SBF), mean effective half-life (t1/2(eff) ) of JTK-853 was 8.3 to 10.9 hours, and 20.3 to 27.3 hours in the MAD study (twice daily dosing, fed condition), with 2- to 3-fold accumulation in exposure (AUCtau ). At steady-state, AUCtau increased dose proportionally, and was approximately 2-fold higher with ketoconazole coadministration. Metabolite M2 (equipotent to JTK-853 in vitro) did not contribute significantly to parent drug exposure and decreased with increase in dose, repeated dosing, and ketoconazole coadministration. Trial simulation-based ratios (n = 1000/dose level) of trough JTK-853 plasma concentrations to the in vitro EC90 for HCV genotype 1b were assessed for dose selection in a separate proof-of-concept study in patients. The studies enabled delineation of key drug attributes for further assessments in the target population.

Genotypic and phenotypic analyses of hepatitis C virus from patients treated with JTK-853 in a three-day monotherapy

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2013 Jan;57(1):436-44.PMID:23129048DOI:10.1128/AAC.01432-12.

JTK-853, a palm site-binding NS5B nonnucleoside polymerase inhibitor, shows antiviral activity in vitro and in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients. Here, we report the results of genotypic and phenotypic analyses of resistant variants in 24 HCV genotype 1-infected patients who received JTK-853 (800, 1,200, or 1,600 mg twice daily or 1,200 mg three times daily) in a 3-day monotherapy. Viral resistance in NS5B was investigated using HCV RNA isolated from serum specimens from the patients. At the end of treatment (EOT) with JTK-853, the amino acid substitutions M414T (methionine [M] in position 414 at baseline was replaced with threonine [T] at EOT), C445R (cysteine [C] in position 445 at baseline was replaced with arginine [R] at EOT), Y448C/H (tyrosine [Y] in position 448 at baseline was replaced with cysteine [C] or histidine [H] at EOT), and L466F (leucine [L] in position 466 at baseline was replaced with phenylalanine [F] at EOT), which are known to be typical resistant variants of nonnucleoside polymerase inhibitors, were observed in a clonal sequencing analysis. These substitutions were also selected by a treatment with JTK-853 in vitro, and the 50% effective concentration of JTK-853 in the M414T-, C445F-, Y448H-, and L466V-harboring replicons attenuated the susceptibility by 44-, 5-, 6-, and 21-fold, respectively, compared with that in the wild-type replicon (Con1). These findings suggest that amino acid substitutions of M414T, C445R, Y448C/H, and L466F are thought to be viral resistance mutations in HCV-infected patients receiving JTK-853 in a 3-day monotherapy.