GSK189254A
(Synonyms: GSK189254) 目录号 : GC19178
A histamine H3 receptor antagonist
Cas No.:720690-73-3
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Animal experiment: | Rats: Pharmacokinetic studies with GSK189254 are conducted in conscious male Sprague-Dawley rats. Animals receives an intravenous infusion of GSK189254 (n=3) administered at a nominal dose level of 1 mg of free base/kg for 1 h via the femoral vein cannula (10 mL/h/kg). GSK189254 is dissolved in 0.9% (w/v) saline at a target concentration of 0.1 mg free base/mL and filtered with a 0.22-mm Millex-GV filter before administration. After a ish out of at least 2 days, the same rats received a single oral administration of GSK189254 by gastric gavage to achieve a target dose of 2 mg of free base/kg. GSK189254 is formulated in 1% (w/v) aqueous methylcellulose at a target concentration of 0.4 mg free base/mL[1]. Mice: The vehicle consists of 0.05 mL NaCl at 0.9% containing methylcellulose at 1%. GSK189254 is dissolved in vehicle solution. The effects of acute and repeat administration of GSK189254 on the sleep-wake cycle in wild-type (Ox+/+) and orexin knockout (Ox−/−) mice is investigated. GSK189254 (3 and 10 mg/kg, p.o.) is administered on the sleep-wake cycle in Ox+/+ and Ox−/− mice, dosed at 10 h. The oral administration dose of GSK189254 is 10 mg/kg[2]. |
References: [1]. Medhurst AD, et al. GSK189254, a novel H3 receptor antagonist that binds to histamine H3 receptors in Alzheimer's disease brain and improves cognitive performance in preclinical models. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Jun;321(3):1032-45. | |
GSK189254A (GSK189254) is a novel, potent and selective histamine H3 receptor antagonist with pKi values of 9.59-9.90 and 8.51-9.17 for human and rat H3, respectively.
GSK189254 has high affinity for both recombinant H3 receptors expressed in HEK-293-MSR-II cells and native H3 receptors expressed in the cerebral cortex of several species. GSK189254 generally exhibits higher affinity for human and pig H3 receptors compared with rat,mouse, and dog H3 receptors. [3H]GSK189254 binds in rat and human brain areas, including cortex and hippocampus. GSK189254 may have therapeutic potential for the symptomatic treatment of dementia in Alzheimer’s disease and other cognitive disorders [1].
GSK189254 (0.3-3 mg/kg p.o.) increases the release of acetylcholine, noradrenaline, and dopamine in the anterior cingulate cortex and acetylcholine in the dorsal hippocampus. GSK189254 significantly improves performance of rats in diverse cognition paradigms, including passive avoidance, water maze, object recognition, and attentional set shift[1]. In Ox+/+ and Ox-/- mice, acute administration of GSK189254 increases W and decreases slow wave and paradoxical sleep to a similar degree to modafinil, while it reduces narcoleptic episodes in Ox-/- mice[2].
References:
[1]. Medhurst AD, et al. GSK189254, a novel H3 receptor antagonist that binds to histamine H3 receptors in Alzheimer's disease brain and improves cognitive performance in preclinical models. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Jun;321(3):1032-45.
[2]. Guo RX, et al. Differential effects of acute and repeat dosing with the H3 antagonist GSK189254 on the sleep-wake cycle and narcoleptic episodes in Ox-/- mice.Br J Pharmacol. 2009 May;157(1):104-17.
| Cas No. | 720690-73-3 | SDF | |
| 别名 | GSK189254 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(NC)C(C=N1)=CC=C1OC2=CC(CC3)=C(C=C2)CCN3C4CCC4 | ||
| 分子式 | C21H25N3O2 | 分子量 | 351.44 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO : 6 mg/mL (17.07 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.8454 mL | 14.2272 mL | 28.4544 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5691 mL | 2.8454 mL | 5.6909 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2845 mL | 1.4227 mL | 2.8454 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。