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D-Galacturonic acid (hydrate) Sale

(Synonyms: D-半乳糖醛酸) 目录号 : GC38324

A monosaccharide

D-Galacturonic acid (hydrate) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:91510-62-2

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产品描述

D-Galacturonic acid is a monosaccharide and the major component of pectin.1 It is formed from glucose in a multi-step process in which uridine-5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid is epimerized to UDP-galacturonic acid, from which D-galacturonic acid can be oligomerized to form pectin or metabolized to L-ascorbic acid , L-galactonic acid, galactaric acid, or D-(+)-xylose .1,2 D-Galacturonic acid (200, 400, and 800 mg/kg) increases body weight and reduces intestinal mucosal permeability in a rat model of iodoacetamide-induced functional dyspepsia.3

1.Gu, X., and Bar-Peled, M.The biosynthesis of UDP-galacturonic acid in plants. Functional cloning and characterization of Arabidopsis UDP-D-glucuronic acid 4-epimerasePlant Physiol.136(4)4256-4264(2004) 2.Loewus, F.A., and Kelly, S.The metabolism of D-galacturonic acid and its methyl ester in the detached ripening strawberryArch. Biochem. Biophys.95(3)483-493(1961) 3.Wu, Y.-Y., Zhong, Z.-S., Ye, Z.-H., et al.D-galacturonic acid ameliorates the intestinal mucosal permeability and inflammation of functional dyspepsia in ratsAnn. Palliat. Med.10(1)538-548(2021)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 91510-62-2 SDF
别名 D-半乳糖醛酸
Canonical SMILES O=C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C(O)=O)O)O)O)O.O
分子式 C6H12O8 分子量 212.15
溶解度 Water: 62.5 mg/mL (294.60 mM) 储存条件 Store at RT
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储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。
Shipping Condition 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。

溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.7136 mL 23.5682 mL 47.1365 mL
5 mM 0.9427 mL 4.7136 mL 9.4273 mL
10 mM 0.4714 mL 2.3568 mL 4.7136 mL
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Research Update

Chemical and functional properties of cell wall polymers from two cherry varieties at two developmental stages

Carbohydr Polym 2013 Jan 30;92(1):830-41.PMID:23218373DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.09.091.

The cell wall polysaccharides of Regina and Sunburst cherry varieties at two developmental stages were extracted sequentially, and their changes in monosaccharide composition and functional properties were studied. The loosely-attached pectins presented a lower D-Galacturonic acid/rhamnose ratio than ionically-bound pectins, as well as lower thickening effects of their respective 2% aqueous solution: the lowest Newtonian viscosity and shear rate dependence during the pseudoplastic phase. The main constituents of the cell wall matrix were covalently bound pectins (probably through diferulate cross-linkings), with long arabinan side chains at the RG-I cores. This pectin domain was also anchored into the XG-cellulose elastic network. Ripening occurred with a decrease in the proportion of HGs, water extractable GGM and xylogalacturonan, and with a concomitant increase in neutral sugars. Ripening was also associated with higher viscosities and thickening effects, and to larger distribution of molecular weights. The highest firmness and compactness of Regina cherry may be associated with its higher proportion of calcium-bound HGs localized in the middle lamellae of cell walls, as well as to some higher molar proportion of NS (Rha and Ara) in covalently bound pectins. These pectins showed significantly better hydration properties than hemicellulose and cellulose network. Chemical composition and functional properties of cell wall polymers were dependent on cherry variety and ripening stage, and helped explain the contrasting firmness of Regina and Sunburst varieties.

Residue specific hydration of primary cell wall potato pectin identified by solid-state 13C single-pulse MAS and CP/MAS NMR spectroscopy

Biomacromolecules 2011 May 9;12(5):1844-50.PMID:21462966DOI:10.1021/bm2001928.

Hydration of rhamnogalacturonan-I (RG-I) derived from potato cell wall was analyzed by (13)C single-pulse (SP) magic-angle-spinning (MAS) and (13)C cross-polarization (CP) MAS nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and supported by (2)H SP/MAS NMR experiments. The study shows that the arabinan side chains hydrate more readily than the galactan side chains and suggests that the overall hydration properties can be controlled by modifying the ratio of these side chains. Enzymatic modification of native (NA) RG-I provided samples with reduced content of arabinan (sample DA), galactan (sample DG), or both side chains (sample DB). Results of these samples suggested that hydration properties were determined by the length and character of the side chains. NA and DA exhibited similar hydration characteristics, whereas DG and DB were difficult to hydrate because of the less hydrophilic properties of the rhamnose-galacturonic acid (Rha-GalA) backbone in RG-I. Potential food ingredient uses of RG-I by tailoring of its structure are discussed.