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(-)-FINO2

目录号 : GC45248

A ferroptosis inducer

(-)-FINO2 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:869298-31-7

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1mg
¥887.00
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5mg
¥2,225.00
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10mg
¥3,523.00
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50mg
¥13,302.00
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产品描述

(-)-FINO2 is a ferroptosis-inducing peroxide compound that indirectly inhibits glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and oxidizes iron.[1] It decreases GPX4 activity and protein levels in vitro but does not act as an active site, allosteric, or covalent inhibitor of GPX4 or alter GPX homeostasis. It also oxidizes iron in vitro, leading to degradation of the endoperoxide moiety, but does not affect the protein levels of iron regulatory proteins, such as IRP2, FTL1, or TFR. (-)-FINO2 induces lipid peroxidation of a large subset of the lipidome in HT-1080 cells when used at a concentration of 10 µM and induces ferroptosis in an arachidonic acid lipoxygenase-independent manner. It inhibits cell growth (mean GI50 = 5.8 µM) and induces lethality (mean LC50 = 46 µM) in the NCI-60 panel of cancer cell lines. [2] It is selective for oncogenically transformed BJ-ELR cells over noncancerous BJ-hTERT cells when used at concentrations of 15 and 20 µM. (-)-FINO2 (6 µM) induces oxidative stress, including lipid peroxidation, in RS4;11 B-lymphoblastic leukemia cells. It induces iron-dependent cell death, an effect that can be blocked by pretreatment with the lipophilic antioxidants ferrostatin-1 and liproxstatin-1 , and does not induce markers of apoptosis, necrosis, or autophagy in RS4;11 cells.

Reference:
[1]. Gaschler, M.M., Andia, A.A., Liu, H., et al. FINO2 initiates ferroptosis through GPX4 inactivation and iron oxidation. Nat. Chem. Biol. 14(5), 507-515 (2018).
[2]. Abrams, R.P., Carroll, W.L., and Woerpel, K.A. Five-membered ring peroxide selectively initiates ferroptosis in cancer cells. ACS Chem. Biol. 11(5), 1305-1312 (2016).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 869298-31-7 SDF
化学名 (5α,8α)-8-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-methyl-1,2-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-3-ethanol
Canonical SMILES CC(C)(C)[C@@H](CC1)CC[C@]21CC(CCO)(C)OO2
分子式 C15H28O3 分子量 256.4
溶解度 30 mg/ml in DMSO, 30 mg/ml DMF, 30 mg/ml in Ethanol 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.9002 mL 19.5008 mL 39.0016 mL
5 mM 0.78 mL 3.9002 mL 7.8003 mL
10 mM 0.39 mL 1.9501 mL 3.9002 mL
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Research Update

Pre-exposure to hyperoxic air does not enhance power output during subsequent sprint cycling

Eur J Appl Physiol 2010 Sep;110(2):301-5.PMID:20473681DOI:10.1007/s00421-010-1507-6.

Previous studies have indicated that aerobic pathways contribute to 13-27% of the energy consumed during short-term (10-20 s) sprinting exercise. Accordingly, the present investigation was designed to test the hypothesis that prior breathing of oxygen-enriched air (F(in)O(2) = 60%) would enhance power output and reduce fatigue during subsequent sprint cycling. Ten well-trained male cyclists (mean +/- SD age, 25 +/- 3 years; height, 186.1 +/- 6.9 cm; body mass, 79.1 +/- 8.2 kg; maximal oxygen uptake [VO(2max)]: 63.2 +/- 5.2 ml kg(-1) min(-1)) took 25 breaths of either hyperoxic (HO) or normoxic (NO) air before performing 15 s of cycling at maximal exertion. During this performance, the maximal and mean power outputs were recorded. The concentration of lactate, pH, partial pressure of and saturation by oxygen, [H(+)] and base excess in arterial blood were assessed before and after the sprint. The maximal (1,053 +/- 141 for HO vs. 1,052 +/- 165 W for NO; P = 0.77) and mean power outputs (873 +/- 123 vs. 876 +/- 147 W; P = 0.68) did not differ between the two conditions. The partial pressure of oxygen was approximately 2.3-fold higher after inhaling HO in comparison to NO, while lactate concentration, pH, [H(+)] and base excess (best P = 0.32) after sprinting were not influenced by exposure to HO. These findings demonstrate that the peak and mean power outputs of athletes performing short-term intense exercise cannot be improved by pre-exposure to oxygen-enriched air.