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Cinnamamide Sale

(Synonyms: 肉桂酰胺) 目录号 : GC40986

An amide of trans-cinnamic acid

Cinnamamide Chemical Structure

Cas No.:621-79-4

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产品描述

Cinnamamide is an amide form of of trans-cinnamic acid and a metabolite of Streptomyces. Cinnamamide exhibits low cytotoxicity against BEL-7402 human hepatoma cells and HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells and inhibits cell growth (IC50s = 1.94 and 1.29 mM, respectively). In vivo, cinnamamide (40 and 100 mg/kg, i.p.) reduces tumor weight in a mouse model of C26 murine colon carcinoma. Cinnamamide (75 and 150 mg/kg, i.p.) also reduces tumor weight in a mouse model of murine hepatoma 22 by 42% and 49%, respectively, without reducing body weight when delivered one or three days following tumor implantation. When presented with cinnamamide-treated food at a concentration of 0.8% w/w, house and wood mice food consumption is reduced to 32% and 17% of pretreatment levels, respectively, however, wood mouse consumption returns to pretrial levels by day two.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 621-79-4 SDF
别名 肉桂酰胺
Canonical SMILES NC(/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1)=O
分子式 C9H9NO 分子量 147.2
溶解度 DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:4): 0.20 mg/ml,Ethanol: 5 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 6.7935 mL 33.9674 mL 67.9348 mL
5 mM 1.3587 mL 6.7935 mL 13.587 mL
10 mM 0.6793 mL 3.3967 mL 6.7935 mL
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Research Update

Cinnamamide: An insight into the pharmacological advances and structure-activity relationships

Eur J Med Chem 2019 Nov 1;181:111561.PMID:31376564DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.07.064.

The Cinnamamide (cinnamic acid amide and cinnamide) is a privileged scaffold present widely in a number of natural products. The scaffold acts as a useful template for designing and arriving at newly drug-like molecules with potential pharmacological activity. An attempt has been made to review the extensive occurrence of Cinnamamide scaffold in many lead compounds reported for treating various diseases, their binding interactions with the therapeutic targets as well as mechanism of action and their structure-activity relationships. The discoveries of Cinnamamide systems and some examples of unusual cinnamamides having an aromatic, aliphatic, and heterocyclic or other rings condensed to the basic Cinnamamide structure also have been extensively covered in this review.

Cinnamamide Derivatives for Central and Peripheral Nervous System Disorders--A Review of Structure-Activity Relationships

ChemMedChem 2015 Aug;10(8):1302-25.PMID:26083325DOI:10.1002/cmdc.201500153.

The Cinnamamide scaffold has been incorporated in to the structure of numerous organic compounds with therapeutic potential. The scaffold enables multiple interactions, such as hydrophobic, dipolar, and hydrogen bonding, with important molecular targets. Additionally, the scaffold has multiple substitution options providing the opportunity to optimize and modify the pharmacological activity of the derivatives. In particular, Cinnamamide derivatives have exhibited therapeutic potential in animal models of both central and peripheral nervous system disorders. Some have undergone clinical trials and were introduced on to the pharmaceutical market. The diverse activities observed in the nervous system included anticonvulsant, antidepressant, neuroprotective, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, muscle relaxant, and sedative properties. Over the last decade, research has focused on the molecular mechanisms of action of these derivatives, and the data reported in the literature include targeting the γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA ) receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channels, voltage-gated potassium channels, histone deacetylases (HDACs), prostanoid receptors, opioid receptors, and histamine H3 receptors. Here, the literature data from reports evaluating cinnamic acid amide derivatives for activity in target-based or phenotypic assays, both in vivo and in vitro, relevant to disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems are analyzed and structure-activity relationships discussed.

N-(4-Nitro-phen-yl)Cinnamamide

Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2009 Aug 8;65(Pt 9):o2068.PMID:21577491DOI:10.1107/S1600536809030049.

In the mol-ecule of the title compound, C(15)H(12)N(2)O(3), the dihedral angle between the rings is 3.04 (8)°. The central NOC(3) fragment is planar [maximum deviation = 0.005 (3) Å] and is oriented at dihedral angles of 8.23 (8) and 7.29 (9)° with respect to the phenyl and nitro-phenyl rings, respectively. In the crystal structure, inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O inter-actions link the mol-ecules into a two-dimensional network. π-π contacts between rings [centroid-centroid distance = 3.719 (1) Å] may further stabilize the structure.

Discovery of cinnamamide-barbiturate hybrids as a novel class of Nrf2 activator against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

Bioorg Chem 2022 Jul;124:105828.PMID:35490584DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105828.

Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) has been a challenge for global public health. Activation of nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling could attenuate MI/R injury by maintaining cell redox balance and reducing oxidative damage. Cinnamamide derivatives have been proven to be a class of potential Nrf2 activators and cardioprotective agents. The development of novel Cinnamamide derivatives to combat oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes is highly desirable. In this study, twenty-three cinnamamide-barbiturate hybrids were studied. Cell-based assays showed that most of the compounds exhibited excellent protective activity against H2O2-induced oxidative injury in H9c2 cells. Notably, compound 7w, which had the highest activity and low cytotoxicity, was demonstrated to remarkably reduce intracellular ROS accumulation by activating the mRNA expression of Nrf2 and its downstream antioxidant gene HO-1, indicating a novel promising antioxidant and Nrf2 activator. The probable binding mode between protein Keap1 and compound 7w was also studied via molecule docking. Furthermore, we found that the administration of compound 7w could significantly reduce the cardiac infarct size and improve the cardiac function against MI/R injury in rats, as well as decrease cardiac oxidative stress. Taken together, we report, for the first time, that cinnamamide-barbiturate hybrids are a novel class of potential cardioprotective agents. The excellent cardioprotective action of such compounds rely on enhancing the endogenous antioxidative system by upregulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo against MI/R damage. These findings provide a new perspective for designing cinnamamide-barbiturate hybrids as a novel class of Nrf2 activator against cardiovascular diseases.

New benzamide derivatives and their nicotinamide/Cinnamamide analogs as cholinesterase inhibitors

Mol Divers 2022 Apr;26(2):1201-1212.PMID:34165688DOI:10.1007/s11030-021-10249-9.

In this study, a total of 18 new benzamide/ nicotinamide/ Cinnamamide derivative compounds were designed and synthesized for the first time (except B1 and B5) by conventional and microwave irradiation methods. The chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS spectra. In vitro acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibition effects of the compounds were evaluated to find out new possible drug candidate molecule/s. According to the inhibition results, the IC50 values of the compounds synthesized were in the range of 10.66-83.03 nM towards AChE, while they were in the range of 32.74-66.68 nM towards BuChE. Tacrine was used as the reference drug and its IC50 values were 20.85 nM and 15.66 nM towards AChE and BuChE, respectively. The most active compounds B4 (IC50: 15.42 nM), N4 (IC50: 12.14 nM), and C4 (IC50: 10.67 nM) in each series towards AChE were docked at the binding site of AChE enzyme to explain the inhibitory activities of each series. On the other hand, the compounds B4, N4, and C4 showed satisfactory pharmacokinetic properties via the prediction of ADME profiles.