Thalrugosaminine
(Synonyms: 皱唐松草宁碱) 目录号 : GC39045Thalrugosaminine 是从负藻 (Thalictrum minus) 的根中分离出的苄基异喹啉生物碱。Thalrugosaminine 显示出良好的抗菌活性,MIC 值为 64-128 µg/ml。
Cas No.:22226-73-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Thalrugosaminine is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from the roots of Thalictrum minus. Thalrugosaminine shows good antibacterial activity with MIC values of 64-128 µg/ml[1].
[1]. Mushtaq S, et al. Isolation and characterization of three benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from Thalictrum minus L. and their antibacterial activity against bovine mastitis. J Ethnopharmacol. 2016 Dec 4;193:221-226.
Cas No. | 22226-73-9 | SDF | |
别名 | 皱唐松草宁碱 | ||
Canonical SMILES | COC1=C(O2)C3=C(CCN(C)[C@@]3([H])CC4=CC=C(OC5=C(OC)C=CC(C[C@@]6([H])C7=C(CCN6C)C=C(OC)C2=C7)=C5)C=C4)C(OC)=C1OC | ||
分子式 | C39H44N2O7 | 分子量 | 652.78 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.5319 mL | 7.6595 mL | 15.3191 mL |
5 mM | 0.3064 mL | 1.5319 mL | 3.0638 mL |
10 mM | 0.1532 mL | 0.766 mL | 1.5319 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Thalictrum foliolosum: A lesser unexplored medicinal herb from the Himalayan region as a source of valuable benzyl isoquinoline alkaloids
J Ethnopharmacol 2020 Jun 12;255:112736.PMID:32135243DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112736.
Ethnopharmacological relevance: Thalictrum foliolosum DC (Ranunculaceae) is a perennial flowering herb traditionally used as a tonic, antiperiodic, diuretic, febrifuge, purgative and stomachic and for the treatment of snakebite, jaundice, and rheumatism. Aim of the study: To provide a critical assessment of the state-of-the-art related to the traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of T. foliolosum with the ultimate objective of providing further research strategies to facilitate the exploitation of the therapeutic potential of T. foliolosum for the treatment of human disorders. Materials and methods: Exhaustive bibliographic research related to T. foliolosum plant was carried out using scientific research engines and databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Science covering all retrieved relevant manuscripts written in English. Results: Several alkaloids such as berberine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine, thalrugosidine, Thalrugosaminine, thalisopine (thaligosine), thalirugidine, thalirugine, 8-oxyberberine (berlambine), noroxyhydrastinine, N,O,O-trimethylsparsiflorine, thalicarpine, thalidasine, thalfoliolosumines A and thalfoliolosumines B were reported from T. foliolosum. Ethnomedicinal studies revealed much wider scope of T. foliolosum in developing various drugs to solve multiple challenges in the health sector. Therapeutic effects were attributed to the bioactivities of the secondary metabolites present in T. foliolosum. Conclusions: T. foliolosum is rich in berberine and other benzylisoquinoline alkaloids. T. foliolosum can be used as an excellent and effective herbal remedy for various human ailments since there are no reports on the toxicity of this herb.
Isolation and characterization of three benzylisoquinoline alkaloids from Thalictrum minus L. and their antibacterial activity against bovine mastitis
J Ethnopharmacol 2016 Dec 4;193:221-226.PMID:27426505DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2016.07.040.
Ethno-pharmacological relevance: The roots of Thalictrum minus are traditionally used in the treatment of inflammation and infectious diseases such as bovine mastitis. However, there are no reports available in literature till date regarding the antibacterial studies of T. minus against bovine mastitis. Aim of the study: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the antibacterial potential of crude extract of T. minus (root) and some of its isolated constituents against bovine mastitis in order to scientifically validate its traditional use. Materials and methods: A total of three alkaloid compounds were isolated from the DCM: MeOH extract of roots of T. minus using silica gel column chromatography. Structural elucidation of the isolated compounds was done by using spectroscopic techniques like mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. Pathogens were isolated from cases of bovine mastitis and identified by using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The broth micro-dilution method was used to evaluate the antibacterial activities of DCM: MeOH extract and isolated compounds against mastitis pathogens. Results: The three isolated compounds were identified as benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (1) 5'-Hydroxythalidasine, (2) Thalrugosaminine and (3) O-Methylthalicberine. Compounds (2) and (3) are reported for the first time from the roots of T. minus. Five mastitis pathogens viz., Staphylococcus xylosus, Staphylococcus lentus, Staphylococcus equorum, Enterococcus faecalis and Pantoea agglomerans were identified on the basis of sequence analysis of isolates using the nucleotide BLAST algorithm. This study reports for the first time the isolation and molecular characterization of mastitis pathogens from Kashmir valley, India. The DCM: MeOH extract exhibited broad spectrum antibacterial activities that varied between the bacterial species (MIC=250-500µg/ml). 5'-Hydroxythalidasine and Thalrugosaminine showed promising antibacterial activity with MIC values of 64-128µg/ml while Staphylococcus species were found to be the most sensitive strains. Conclusions: The antibacterial activities of the DCM: MeOH extract and isolated compounds support the traditional use of T. minus in the treatment of bovine mastitis.
Alkaloids of Thalictrum. XXII. Isolation of alkaloids with hypotensive and antimicrobial activity from Thalictrum revolutum
Lloydia 1977 Sep-Oct;40(5):508-14.PMID:144834doi
Sixteen alkaloids were characterized from Thalictrum revolutum DC., namely; thalidasine, O-methylthalmethine, O-methylthalicberine, Thalrugosaminine, thalicarpine, thalmelatine, pennsylvanine, palmatine, berberine, thalifendine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, deoxythalidastine, thalphenine and magnoflorine. The structure of thairugosaminine (1) a bisbenzylisoquinoline type which was previously proposed on partial data was completely established, including the absolute configuration as S,S. Thalphenine, thalidasine, O-methylthalicberine, thalicarpine, Thalrugosaminine and thaliglucinone were found to possess hypotensive activity in rabbits. Thalrugosaminine, thalicarpine, thalmelatine, O-methylthalmethine, pennsylvanine and thalphenine were found to be active against Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Alkaloids of Thalictrum XXVI. New hypotensive and other alkaloids from Thalictrum minus race B
Lloydia 1978 May-Jun;41(3):257-70.PMID:672463doi
The roots of T. minus race B have yielded 9 alkaloids, thalirabine (1), thaliracebine (13), thalfine (19), thalfinine (20), Thalrugosaminine (22), thalidasine (13), obaberine (24), thaliglucinone (25) and (S)-reticuline (26). The first two, possessing marked hypotensive activity, were assigned complete structures by physical and chemical methods. Thalfine (19) was given S-configuration at its one asymmetric center and was converted to thalfinine (20) and epithalfinine (21), thus the stereochemistry was established at one of the two optically active positions. The other alkaloids were identified by direct comparison with known samples. Antimicrobial testing showed thalirabine, thaliracebine, thalfine, and thalfinine to be active against Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Antimicrobial agents from higher plants. Additional alkaloids and antimicrobial agents from Thalictrum rugosum
Lloydia 1976 Jan-Feb;39(1):65-75.PMID:775233doi
Further study of mother-liquors from ethanolic extracts of Thalictrum rugosum resulted in the identification or partial characterization of 10 alkaloids, bringing the total to 17 characterized in our work on this plant. Five of the new alkaloids were active in vitro against microorganisms. Structures, based upon spectroscopic properties and chemical transformations, are proposed for a new bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid named Thalrugosaminine, and a protopine alkaloid named protothalipine. A phenanthrene base (thaliglucinone), an aporphine (thalphenine), and three protoberberine bases (columbamine, thalifendine and deoxythalidastine) were identified; three very minor bases of unknown identify were partially characterized.