Centrinone-B (LCR-323)
(Synonyms: LCR-323) 目录号 : GC32751
Centrinone-B (LCR-323) (LCR-323) 是一种有效且高度选择性的 PLK4 抑制剂，Ki 为 0.59 nM。
Cas No.:1798871-31-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Kinase experiment: | All kinase assays are performed in white 384-well plates. Plk4 assays use equal volumes of: (1) purified 6xHis-tagged human Plk4 kinase domain (aa 2-275) (expressed in E. coli and purified via Ni-NTA affinity chromatography) in 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, 1 mM DTT; (2) 2X reaction buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/mL BSA, 16 μM ATP, and 200 μM A-A11 substrate (amino acid sequence: TPSDSLIYDDGLS). The Plk4 concentration in the final reaction is 2.5-10 nM with a final pH of 8.0. Inhibitors arrayed in dose response are added from DMSO stocks. Reactions are allowed to proceed for 4-16 hours at 25°C. Detection is performed using ADP-Glo reagent. Luminescence is measured on an Infinite M1000 plate reader. Data are fit using Prism and Kis are calculated from IC50 data[1]. |
Cell experiment: | The effect of centrinone B on melanoma cell line and normal melanocyte viability is determined using the CytoTox-Glo assay. Briefly, cells are counted and plated in a 96-well plate and next day, treated with centrinone B for 48 hours, followed by incubation for 15 min with AAF-Glo substrate (alanyl-alanylphenylalanyl-aminoluciferin), which determines a distinct intracellular protease activity related with cytotoxicity (dead-cell protease) via a luminescent signal. Cell viability is determined by subtracting the luminescent signals of dead cells (due to centrinone B) from total dead cells (after addition of digitonin to lyse remaining viable cells). Data are represented as relative light units (RLU) for viable cells[2]. |
References: [1]. Wong YL, et al. Cell biology. Reversible centriole depletion with an inhibitor of Polo-like kinase 4. Science. 2015 Jun 5;348(6239):1155-60. | |
Centrinone-B (LCR-323) is a potent and highly selective PLK4 inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.59 nM.
Centrinone-B (LCR-323) is a potent and highly selective PLK4 inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.59 nM. Centrinone-B slightly binds to Aurora A and Aurora B, with Kis of 1239 nM and 5597.14 nM. Centrinone-B (LCR-323) exhibits >1000-fold selectivity for Plk4 over Aurora A/B in vitro and does not affect cellular Aurora A or B substrate phosphorylation at concentrations that deplete centrosomes[1]. Centrinone-B (LCR-323) (0-200 nM) significantly decreases cell viability of PLK4-centriole conjunction melanoma cell lines except p53 mutant SK-MEL-28, and this effect is via inhibition of PLK4. Inhibition of PLK4 by Centrinone-B (LCR-323) also induces apoptosis in human melanoma cell lines[2].
[1]. Wong YL, et al. Cell biology. Reversible centriole depletion with an inhibitor of Polo-like kinase 4. Science. 2015 Jun 5;348(6239):1155-60. [2]. Denu RA, et al. Centriole Overduplication is the Predominant Mechanism Leading to Centrosome Amplification in Melanoma. Mol Cancer Res. 2018 Jan 12.
| Cas No. | 1798871-31-4 | SDF | |
| 别名 | LCR-323 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | FC(C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1)=C1CS(C2=CC(F)=C(SC3=NC(NC4=NNC(C)=C4)=C(OC)C(N5CCCCC5)=N3)C=C2)(=O)=O | ||
| 分子式 | C27H27F2N7O5S2 | 分子量 | 631.67 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO : 8.5 mg/mL (13.46 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.5831 mL | 7.9155 mL | 15.8311 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3166 mL | 1.5831 mL | 3.1662 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1583 mL | 0.7916 mL | 1.5831 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Evaluation of Protein Kinase Inhibitors with PLK4 Cross-Over Potential in a Pre-Clinical Model of Cancer
Int J Mol Sci 2019 Apr 29;20(9):2112.PMID:31035676DOI:10.3390/ijms20092112.
Polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4) is a cell cycle-regulated protein kinase (PK) recruited at the centrosome in dividing cells. Its overexpression triggers centrosome amplification, which is associated with genetic instability and carcinogenesis. In previous work, we established that PLK4 is overexpressed in pediatric embryonal brain tumors (EBT). We also demonstrated that PLK4 inhibition exerted a cytostatic effect in EBT cells. Here, we examined an array of PK inhibitors (CFI-400945, CFI-400437, centrinone, Centrinone-B, R-1530, axitinib, KW-2449, and alisertib) for their potential crossover to PLK4 by comparative structural docking and activity inhibition in multiple established embryonal tumor cell lines (MON, BT-12, BT-16, DAOY, D283). Our analyses demonstrated that: (1) CFI-400437 had the greatest impact overall, but similar to CFI-400945, it is not optimal for brain exposure. Also, their phenotypic anti-cancer impact may, in part, be a consequence of the inhibition of Aurora kinases (AURKs). (2) Centrinone and centrinone B are the most selective PLK4 inhibitors but they are the least likely to penetrate the brain. (3) KW-2449, R-1530 and axitinib are the ones predicted to have moderate-to-good brain penetration. In conclusion, a new selective PLK4 inhibitor with favorable physiochemical properties for optimal brain exposure can be beneficial for the treatment of EBT.
PLK4 is upregulated in prostate cancer and its inhibition reduces centrosome amplification and causes senescence
Prostate 2022 Jun;82(9):957-969.PMID:35333404DOI:10.1002/pros.24342.
Background: Identification of novel molecular target(s) is important for designing newer mechanistically driven approaches for the treatment of prostate cancer (PCa), which is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in men. In this study, we determined the role of polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4), which regulates centriole duplication and centrosome amplification (CA), in PCa. Materials and methods: Employing human PCa tissue microarrays, we assessed the prevalence of CA, correlated with Gleason score, and estimated major causes of CA in PCa (cell doubling vs. centriole overduplication) by staining for mother/mature centrioles. We also assessed PLK4 expression and correlated it with CA in human PCa tissues and cell lines. Further, we determined the effects of PLK4 inhibition in human PCa cells. Results: Compared to benign prostate, human PCa demonstrated significantly higher CA, which was also positively correlated with the Gleason score. Further, most cases of CA were found to arise by centriole overduplication rather than cell doubling events (e.g., cytokinesis failure) in PCa. In addition, PLK4 was overexpressed in human PCa cell lines and tumors. Moreover, PLK4 inhibitors CFI-400945 and Centrinone-B inhibited cell growth, viability, and colony formation of both androgen-responsive and androgen-independent PCa cell lines. PLK4 inhibition also induced cell cycle arrest and senescence in human PCa cells. Conclusions: CA is prevalent in PCa and arises predominantly by centriole overduplication as opposed to cell doubling events. Loss of centrioles is cellular stress that can promote senescence and suggests that PLK4 inhibition may be a viable therapeutic strategy in PCa.
Radiation-induced abnormal centrosome amplification and mitotic catastrophe in human cervical tumor HeLa cells and murine mammary tumor EMT6 cells
J Clin Biochem Nutr 2020 Nov;67(3):240-247.PMID:33293764DOI:10.3164/jcbn.19-80.
Mitotic catastrophe is a form of cell death linked to aberrant mitosis caused by improper or uncoordinated mitotic progression. Abnormal centrosome amplification and mitotic catastrophe occur simultaneously, and some cells with amplified centrosomes enter aberrant mitosis, but it is not clear whether abnormal centrosome amplification triggers mitotic catastrophe. Here, to investigate whether radiation-induced abnormal centrosome amplification is essential for induction of radiation-induced mitotic catastrophe, Centrinone-B, a highly selective inhibitor of polo-like kinase 4, was utilized to inhibit centrosome amplification, since polo-like kinase 4 is an essential kinase in centrosome duplication. When human cervical tumor HeLa cells and murine mammary tumor EMT6 cells were irradiated with 2.5 Gy of X-rays, cells with morphological features of mitotic catastrophe and the number of cells having >2 centrosomes increased in both cell lines. Although Centrinone-B significantly inhibited radiation-induced abnormal centrosome amplification in both cell lines, such treatment did not change cell growth and significantly enhanced mitotic catastrophe in HeLa cells exposed to X-rays. In contrast, inhibition of centrosome amplification reduced cell growth and mitotic catastrophe in EMT6 cells exposed to X-rays. These results indicated that the role of radiation-induced abnormal centrosome amplification in radiation-induced mitotic catastrophe changes, depending on the cell type.