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目录号 : GC60376

UC2288 is a novel, cell-permeable, and orally active p21 attenuator, decreases p21 mRNA expression independently of p53, and attenuates p21 protein levels with minimal effect on p21 protein stability.

UC2288 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1394011-91-6

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50mg
¥6,570.00
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100mg
¥8,307.00
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250mg
¥10,800.00
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产品描述

UC2288 is a novel, cell-permeable, and orally active p21 attenuator, decreases p21 mRNA expression independently of p53, and attenuates p21 protein levels with minimal effect on p21 protein stability.

[1] Wettersten HI, et al. Cancer Biol Ther. 2013 Mar;14(3):278-85.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1394011-91-6 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(N[C@H]1CC[C@H](OC2=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2)CC1)NC3=CC=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=C3
分子式 C20H18ClF6N3O2 分子量 481.82
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Research Update

UC2288 induces cell apoptosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via inhibiting EGFR/ERK pathway

J Cancer 2021 Jan 1;12(4):988-995.PMID:33442398DOI:10.7150/jca.48282.

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the standard care for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). These treatments cause some severe toxicity and about 30% of patients develop recurrence and metastases after treatment. UC2288 is structurally similar to sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor. However, studies about the effects of UC2288 on tumors are few. Here, UC2288 inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis of NPC cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Using western blot and immunofluorescence assay, we found that UC2288 promoted DNA damage. In addition, UC2288 decreased the phosphorylation of EGFR and ERK. Moreover, pretreatment with EGF partially rescued cell viability suppressed by UC2288. In conclusion, UC2288 suppressed the growth of NPC via inhibiting EGFR/ERK pathway and it may be a promising therapeutic option for NPC.

A novel p21 attenuator which is structurally related to sorafenib

Cancer Biol Ther 2013 Mar;14(3):278-85.PMID:23298903DOI:10.4161/cbt.23374.

p21 is a member of the cyclin kinase inhibitor family of proteins and plays pivotal roles in cellular proliferation as well as in the regulation of apoptosis, and thus has diverse functions in diseases as varied as cancer and atherosclerosis. In light of its pleiotropic effects and potential clinical relevance, new methods of attenuation of p21 protein levels by selective inhibitors are therefore powerful tools to probe malignant, infectious and other diseases. Here we introduce a novel p21 attenuator, UC2288, which possesses consistent and relatively selective activity for p21. UC2288 was synthesized based on the chemical model of sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor that also attenuates p21, but unlike sorafenib, UC2288 did not inhibit Raf kinases or alter p-ERK protein levels. UC2288 decreased p21 mRNA expression independently of p53, and attenuated p21 protein levels with minimal effect on p21 protein stability. In addition, UC2288 inhibits cell growth in the kidney cancer cell lines (GI50 = approximately 10 µM) as well as multiple other cancer cell lines. Thus, this novel p21 inhibitor will be indispensable for exploring the function of p21, and upon further study may be translatable to the clinic.

The cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p21Cip1/Waf1 is a therapeutic target in high-risk neuroblastoma

Front Oncol 2022 Sep 6;12:906194.PMID:36147919DOI:10.3389/fonc.2022.906194.

Platinum-based chemotherapies such as cisplatin are used as first-line treatment for the paediatric tumour neuroblastoma. Although the majority of neuroblastoma tumours respond to therapy, there is a high fraction of high-risk neuroblastoma patients that eventually relapse with increased resistance. Here, we show that one key determinant of cisplatin sensitivity is phosphorylation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21Cip1/Waf1. A panel of eight neuroblastoma cell lines and a TH-MYCN mouse model were investigated for the expression of p21Cip1/Waf1 using RT-qPCR, Western blot, and immunofluorescence. This was followed by investigation of sensitivity towards cisplatin and the p21Cip1/Waf1 inhibitor UC2288. Whereas the cell lines and the mouse model showed low levels of un-phosphorylated p21Cip1/Waf1, the phosphorylated p21Cip1/Waf1 (Thr145) was highly expressed, which in the cell lines correlated to cisplatin resistance. Furthermore, the neuroblastoma cell lines showed high sensitivity to UC2288, and combination treatment with cisplatin resulted in considerably decreased cell viability and delay in regrowth in the two most resistant cell lines, SK-N-DZ and BE(2)-C. Thus, targeting p21Cip1/Waf1 can offer new treatment strategies and subsequently lead to the design of more efficient combination treatments for high-risk neuroblastoma.

Dexamethasone induces primary amnion epithelial cell senescence through telomere-P21 associated pathway†

Biol Reprod 2019 Jun 1;100(6):1605-1616.PMID:30927408DOI:10.1093/biolre/ioz048.

Dexamethasone (Dex), a corticosteroid hormone, is used during the perinatal period to help fetal lung and other organ development. Conversely, Dex-induced cell proliferation has been associated with accelerated aging. Using primary amnion epithelial cells (AECs) from term, not in labor, fetal membranes, we tested the effects of Dex on cell proliferation, senescence, and inflammation. Primary AECs treated with Dex (100 and 200 nM) for 48 h were tested for cell viability (crystal violet dye exclusion), cell cycle progression and/or type of cell death (flow cytometry), expression patterns of steroid receptors (glucocorticoid receptor, progesterone receptor membrane component 1&2), inflammatory mediators (IL-6 and IL-8), and telomere length (quantitative RT-PCR). Mechanistic mediators of senescence (p38MAPK and p21) were determined by western blot analysis. Dex treatment did not induce AEC proliferation, cell cycle, influence viability, or morphology. However, Dex caused dependent telomere length reduction and p38MAPK-independent but p21-dependent (confirmed by treatment with p21 inhibitor UC2288). Senescence was not associated with an increase in inflammatory mediators, which is often associated with senescence. Co-treatment with RU486 produced DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, and cellular necrosis with an increase in inflammatory mediators. The effect of Dex was devoid of changes to steroid receptors, whereas RU486 increased GR expression. Dex treatment of AECs produced nonreplicative and noninflammatory senescence. Extensive use of Dex during the perinatal period may lead to cellular senescence, contributing to cellular aging associated pathologies during the perinatal and neonatal periods.

High Expression of p21 as a Potential Therapeutic Target in Ovarian Clear-cell Carcinoma

Anticancer Res 2020 Oct;40(10):5631-5639.PMID:32988887DOI:10.21873/anticanres.14576.

Background/aim: DNA damage response (DDR), wherein p21 is a cell fate determinant, is a potential cancer therapeutic target. Molecular expression during DDR was explored in ovarian clear-cell carcinoma (CCC). Materials and methods: CHK1, CHK2, TP53 and p21 expression in DDR was examined using immunostaining in surgical sections of CCC (n=22). Molecular alterations in two types of CCC cell lines, JHOC-5 and JHOC-9, were investigated using western blot analysis. Results: Expression of DDR-associated molecules was noted in most patients. While high p21 expression was found in half of the patients, the remaining patients exhibited low p21 expression. Treatment with UC2288, a p21 inhibitor, attenuated proliferation of both cell lines, more prominently in JHOC-9, resulting in reduced viability and subsequent apoptosis. Conclusion: p21 Inhibitor induced cell death in cells with high p21 expression, suggesting that p21 suppression can be a therapeutic strategy to treat patients with CCC.