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SH-42

目录号 : GC49333

An inhibitor of DHCR24

SH-42 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:2143952-36-5

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
1 mg
¥428.00
现货
5 mg
¥1,936.00
现货
10 mg
¥3,426.00
现货
25 mg
¥8,034.00
现货

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产品描述

SH-42 is an inhibitor of ?24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24; IC50 = 4.2 nM).1 It increases serum levels of desmosterol , the immediate precursor of cholesterol in the Bloch pathway, in mice when administered at a dose of 0.5 mg/animal per day. SH-42 increases levels of arachidonic acid and its metabolite prostaglandin E2 , as well as docosahexaenoic acid and its metabolites 19,20-EpDPA and 19,20-DiHDPA, in the peritoneal lavage fluid in a mouse model of peritonitis induced by zymosan A .2

1.MÜller, C., Hemmers, S., Bartl, N., et al.New chemotype of selective and potent inhibitors of human delta 24-dehydrocholesterol reductaseEur. J. Med. Chem.140305-320(2017) 2.KÖrner, A., Zhou, E., MÜller, C., et al.Inhibition of δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase activates pro-resolving lipid mediator biosynthesis and inflammation resolutionProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA116(41)20623-20634(2019)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 2143952-36-5 SDF
Canonical SMILES C[C@@]12[C@]3([H])C([C@@]4([H])[C@](CC3)([C@]([C@@H](COC=O)C)([H])CC4)C)=CC[C@@]1([H])C[C@H](CC2)OC(C)=O
分子式 C25H38O4 分子量 402.6
溶解度 Chloroform: 10 mg/ml 储存条件 -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4839 mL 12.4193 mL 24.8385 mL
5 mM 0.4968 mL 2.4839 mL 4.9677 mL
10 mM 0.2484 mL 1.2419 mL 2.4839 mL
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Research Update

New chemotype of selective and potent inhibitors of human delta 24-dehydrocholesterol reductase

Eur J Med Chem 2017 Nov 10;140:305-320.PMID:28964935DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.08.011

The enzyme Δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24) catalyzes the reduction of the Δ24-double bond in the side chain of cholesterol precursors. Recent biochemical investigations fuel the hope that inhibition of DHCR24, resulting in an accumulation of desmosterol, can open new therapeutic options for treating hepatitis C virus infections, certain forms of cancer and atherosclerosis. In turn, there is a high need for selective, potent and non-toxic inhibitors of DHCR24. Previous reports as well as our re-evaluation showed that established DHCR24 inhibitors are not suitable for this purpose. Based on the lathosterol-derived amide MGI-21 (IC50 823 nM for inhibition of overall cholesterol biosynthesis in HL-60 cells) we performed a systematic variation of the side chain functionality and identified the steroidal 3,22-diols 29 and 30, as well as several esters thereof, as extremely potent (IC50 < 5 nM), selective, and non-toxic DHCR24 inhibitors. In mice, diester 27 (SH-42) led to a significant increase in plasma desmosterol levels. The new inhibitors described here are valuable tools for investigating the therapeutic potential of DHCR24 inhibition.