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DS16570511

目录号 : GC43575

DS16570511是一种具有细胞渗透性的线粒体钙单向转运体抑制剂,通道阻滞的IC50值为7μM。

DS16570511 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:2446154-84-1

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

DS16570511 is a cell-permeable mitochondrial calcium uniporter inhibitor with an IC50 value of 7μM for channel blockade[1]. Calcium entry into mitochondria is mediated by a highly selective calcium channel, called the mitochondrial calcium uniporter, which consists of a pore-forming subunit, MCU, and regulatory subunits such as MICU1[2]. DS16570511 can inhibit respiratory chain complexes and FoF1-ATPase/adenine nucleotide translocator, particularly respiratory chain complex II[3].

In vitro, treatment of HEK293A cells with DS16570511 (0-30μM) for 20min inhibited Ca2+ uptake in isolated mitochondria[4]. Treatment of neurons with DS16570511 (30, 45μM) attenuated the occurrence of glutamate-induced delayed calcium dysregulation in neurons and inhibited cell death[5]. Treatment of vitrified MII oocytes with DS16570511 (8µM) reduced intracellular mitochondrial membrane potential, phosphorylated pyruvate dehydrogenase (p-PDH), and ATP levels[6].

References:
[1] Payne R, Li C, Fernandez-Garcia E, et al. The MCU inhibitor Ds16570511 has off-target effects on mitochondrial membrane potential[J]. Biophysical Journal, 2019, 116(3): 270a.
[2] Kamer K J, Mootha V K. The molecular era of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter[J]. Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2015, 16(9): 545-553.
[3] Yamada A, Watanabe A, Nara A, et al. Multiple Inhibitory Mechanisms of DS16570511 Targeting Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake: Insights from Biochemical Analysis of Rat Liver Mitochondria[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2025, 26(6): 2670.
[4] Kon N, Murakoshi M, Isobe A, et al. DS16570511 is a small-molecule inhibitor of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter[J]. Cell death discovery, 2017, 3(1): 1-7.
[5] Belosludtsev K N, Sharipov R R, Boyarkin D P, et al. The effect of DS16570511, a new inhibitor of mitochondrial calcium uniporter, on calcium homeostasis, metabolism, and functional state of cultured cortical neurons and isolated brain mitochondria[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2021, 1865(5): 129847.
[6] Lan T, Zhang K, Lin F, et al. Effects of MICU1-mediated mitochondrial calcium uptake on energy metabolism and quality of vitrified-thawed mouse metaphase II oocytes[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022, 23(15): 8629.

DS16570511是一种具有细胞渗透性的线粒体钙单向转运体抑制剂,通道阻滞的IC50值为7μM[1]。钙离子进入线粒体是由一种高选择性的钙离子通道介导的,称为线粒体钙单向转运体,它由一个成孔亚基MCU和调节亚基如MICU1组成[2]。DS16570511能够抑制呼吸链复合物和FoF1-腺苷三磷酸酶/腺嘌呤核苷酸转运蛋白,特别是呼吸链复合物II[3]

在体外,DS16570511(0-30µM)处理HEK293A细胞20min,抑制了细胞分离线粒体中的Ca2+摄取[4]。DS16570511(30, 45µM)处理神经元细胞,减缓了谷氨酸诱导的神经元延迟钙失调的发生,抑制了细胞的死亡[5]。DS16570511(8µM)处理玻璃化冷冻后MII期卵母细胞,降低了细胞内线粒体膜电位、磷酸化丙酮酸脱氢酶(p-PDH)和ATP水平[6]

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

HEK293A cells

Preparation Method

For dynamic measurements of mitochondrial Ca2+ levels in intact cells, HEK293A cells were stably transfected with pIRES-puro vector expressing mitochondria-targeted aequorin.20 One day after plating on a 15-cm dish (8×106 cells/dish), the cells were harvested and incubated with 2.5μM coelenterazine h in aequorin assay buffer (200mM Hanks Balanced Salt Solution, 25mM HEPES (pH 7.0) and 0.1% bovine serum albumin) for 2h at room temperature. The cells (8.1×104 cells/well) were then treated with 0-30μM DS16570511 for 20min in a 96-well plate at room temperature. For induction of intracellular Ca2+, the cells were treated with 10% fetal bovine serum, and luminescence levels were measured by using a Centro LB960 luminometer.

Reaction Conditions

0-30µM; 20min

Applications

DS16570511 inhibits Ca2+ uptake in isolated mitochondria from HEK293A cells.

References:
[1] Kon N, Murakoshi M, Isobe A, et al. DS16570511 is a small-molecule inhibitor of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter[J]. Cell death discovery, 2017, 3(1): 1-7.

化学性质

Cas No. 2446154-84-1 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(C1=CN(CCCC(O)=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2)C3=CC(NCC4=C(C)ON=C4C5=C(Cl)C=CC=C5Cl)=CC=C3
分子式 C30H25Cl2N3O4 分子量 562.4
溶解度 DMSO: 30 mg/mL,DMSO: 30 mg/mL,Ethanol: 30 mg/mL,Ethanol:PBS(pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/mL 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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