ONC206
目录号 : GC38935
ONC206是一种多巴胺 D2 样受体(DRD2/3/4)拮抗剂,属于依米立酮类药物,IC50为0.21μM-0.32μM。
Cas No.:1638178-87-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
ONC206 is a dopamine D2-like receptor (DRD2/3/4) antagonist belonging to the imipridone class of drugs, with an IC50 of 0.21μM to 0.32μM [1]. Dopamine receptors belong to the G-protein coupled receptor family and play an important role in regulating cellular physiological functions. Antagonism of these receptors by ONC206 can interfere with the transmission of growth signals in tumor cells[2]. ONC206 has demonstrated potential in therapeutic research for various solid and hematological malignancies, including endometrial cancer, colorectal cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, etc[3].
In vitro, treatment of ARK1 and SPEC-2 cells with ONC206 (0-50μM) for 72 hours significantly inhibited cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner via the DRD2/5 and TRAIL/DR5 pathways[4]. Treatment of U87 GBM cells with ONC206 (0.2μM) for 72 hours suppressed GBM cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, reduced c-myc protein level, inhibited glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, and activated the SOG metabolic pathway[5].
In vivo, intraperitoneal injection of ONC206 (100mg/kg) for 12 days in ARK1-luc cell xenograft mice significantly delayed tumor growth and disrupted the DRD2-mediated p38MAPK/ERK/PGC-1α network, leading to metabolic reprogramming, inhibition of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation [6]. Subcutaneous injection of ONC206 (80mg/kg) in Huh7 cells xenograft tumor mice significantly retarded tumor growth[7].
References:
[1] Staley A, Tucker K, Yin Y, et al. Highly potent dopamine receptor D2 antagonist ONC206 demonstrates anti-tumorigenic activity in endometrial cancer. Am J Cancer Res 2021, 11(11):5374-5387.
[2] Wang X, Wang ZB, Luo C, et al. The Prospective Value of Dopamine Receptors on Bio-Behavior of Tumor. J Cancer 2019, 10(7):1622-1632.
[3] Bonner ER, Waszak SM, Grotzer MA, et al. Mechanisms of imipridones in targeting mitochondrial metabolism in cancer cells. Neuro Oncol 2021, 23(4):542-556.
[4] Zhang Y, Huang Y, Yin Y, et al. ONC206, an Imipridone Derivative, Induces Cell Death Through Activation of the Integrated Stress Response in Serous Endometrial Cancer In Vitro. Front Oncol 2020, 10:577141.
[5] Ishida CT, Zhang Y, Bianchetti E, et al. Metabolic Reprogramming by Dual AKT/ERK Inhibition through Imipridones Elicits Unique Vulnerabilities in Glioblastoma. Clin Cancer Res 2018, 24(21):5392-5406.
[6] Paraghamian SE, Qiu J, Hawkins GM, et al. A novel dopamine receptor D2 antagonist (ONC206) potentiates the effects of olaparib in endometrial cancer. Cancer Biol Ther 2023, 24(1):2202104.
[7] Cao J, Cao F, Wang C, et al. ONC206 targeting ClpP induces mitochondrial dysfunction and protective autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Neoplasia 2024, 55:101015.
ONC206是一种多巴胺 D2 样受体(DRD2/3/4)拮抗剂,属于依米立酮类药物,IC50为0.21μM-0.32μM[1]。多巴胺受体属于G蛋白偶联受体家族,在细胞生理功能调节中发挥重要作用,ONC206对其拮抗可干扰肿瘤细胞生长信号的传递[2]。ONC206在多种实体瘤和血液肿瘤治疗研究中展现潜力,包括子宫内膜癌、结直肠癌、急性髓系白血病等[3]。
在体外,ONC206(0-50μM)分别处理ARK1和SPEC-2细胞72小时,通过DRD2/5和TRAIL/DR5 通路显著抑制细胞增殖并呈现出剂量依赖性作用 [4]。使用ONC206(0.2μM)处理U87细胞72h,可抑制GBM细胞增殖与诱导凋亡,降低c-myc蛋白水平,抑制糖酵解和氧化磷酸化,激活SOG代谢通路 [5]。
在体内,ONC206(100mg/kg)通过腹腔注射治疗ARK1-luc细胞异种移植小鼠12天,显著延迟了小鼠肿瘤的生长,并破坏DRD2介导的p38MAPK/ERK/PGC-1α网络导致代谢重编程、糖酵解和氧化磷酸化抑制[6]。ONC206(80mg/kg)通过皮下注射用于治疗通过Huh7 细胞异种移植肿瘤小鼠,能够显著延缓肿瘤生长[7]。
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | ARK1 and SPEC-2 |
Preparation Method | Cells were seeded into 96-well culture plates at a density of 3-5×103cells/well and treated with varying concentrations (0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 2, 5, 20, 50μM) of ONC206 for 72 hours. MTT (5mg/mL) was added at 5μL/well at the end of treatment. After 1h of incubation, the MTT reaction was terminated through the addition of DMSO at 100μL/well. Absorbance was measured at 575nm using a microplate reader. |
Reaction Conditions | 0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 2, 5, 20 and 50μM; 1h |
Applications | ONC206 inhibits the viability of endometrial cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | Female athymic mice |
Preparation Method | At 6 weeks of age, ARK1 cells with a density of 4×106luciferase labeling were intraperitoneally injected into female thymus mice to establish tumors. After 2 weeks, the animals were randomized into three groups for treatment with PBS, ONC201, or ONC206; 100mg/kg ONC201 or ONC206 was administered intraperitoneally twice per week for 6 weeks. The tumor volumes were measured and quantified using the IVIS-Lumina XR in vivo imaging system. |
Dosage form | 100mg/kg; twice per week for 6 weeks |
Applications | ONC206 significantly reduces the uterine tumor burden in the mouse model of xenotransplantation. |
References: |
Cas No. | 1638178-87-6 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | O=C1N(CC2=CC=C(F)C=C2F)C3=NCCN3C4=C1CN(CC5=CC=CC=C5)CC4 | ||
分子式 | C23H22F2N4O | 分子量 | 408.44 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 100 mg/mL (244.83 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 2.4483 mL | 12.2417 mL | 24.4834 mL |
5 mM | 0.4897 mL | 2.4483 mL | 4.8967 mL |
10 mM | 0.2448 mL | 1.2242 mL | 2.4483 mL |
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