Nelarabine
(Synonyms: 奈拉滨; 506U78; GW 506U78; Nelzarabine) 目录号 : GC10591
A nucleoside analog used in the treatment of leukemia
Cas No.:121032-29-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Nelarabine is a novel and prodrug of ara-G (9-β-d-arabinofuranosylguanine), and it is used to treat T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), which don’t have response after treatment with 2 chemotherapy regimens.[1]
It acts as an inhibitor by inhibiting DNA synthesis and as an inducer by inducing apoptosis in malignant cells. Nelarabine requires demethylation by adenosine deaminase (ADA) in plasma to form the active compound, ara-G. Intracellular by deoxyguanosine kinase and deoxycytidine kinase phosphorylate ara-G to its triphosphate form, ara-GTP. Inside the cell exposure to ara-GTP is much higher than the exposure to ara-G or nelarabine. The substitution of ara-GTP for GTP leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis resulting in cell death by apoptosis. This process is lethal to malignant T cells, as it is to other rapidly replicating cells.[2]
References:
[1] Cohen MH, Johnson JR, Massie T, et al. Approval summary: nelarabine for the treatment of T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res. September 2006. 18:5329–35.
[2] Yesid Alvarado, Mary Alma Welch, Ronan Swords, John Bruzzi, Ellen Schlette, Francis J. Giles. Nelarabine activity in acute biphenotypic leukemia. Leukemia Research. November 2007. 31(11): 1600-1603.
| Cas No. | 121032-29-9 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 奈拉滨; 506U78; GW 506U78; Nelzarabine | ||
| 化学名 | (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(2-amino-6-methoxypurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol | ||
| Canonical SMILES | COC1=NC(=NC2=C1N=CN2C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)N | ||
| 分子式 | C11H15N5O5 | 分子量 | 297.27 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 14.85mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
 |
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.3639 mL | 16.8197 mL | 33.6395 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6728 mL | 3.3639 mL | 6.7279 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3364 mL | 1.682 mL | 3.3639 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。