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MK2 Inhibitor III Sale

目录号 : GC44211

A potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of MK2

MK2 Inhibitor III Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1186648-22-5

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
500μg
¥862.00
现货
1mg
¥1,301.00
现货
5mg
¥2,688.00
现货

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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产品描述

MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 (MAPKAP2, MK2) is a stress-activated serine/threonine protein kinase that is phosphorylated by p38 MAP kinase and is involved in diverse cellular functions with a central role in inflammation. MK2 inhibitor III is a potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of MK2 (IC50 = 8.5 nM). It less potently blocks MK3 and MK5 (IC50s = 210 and 81 nM, respectively) and is weak or inactive against several other kinases, including other p38 MAP kinase targets. MK2 inhibitor III prevents LPS-induced synthesis of TNF-α in human monocyte-like U937 cells (IC50 = 4.4 µM).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1186648-22-5 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(NCC1)C2=C1NC(C3=CC(C4=CC(C=CC=C5)=C5N=C4)=NC=C3)=C2.O
分子式 C21H16N4O•H2O 分子量 358.4
溶解度 DMF: 1.4 mg/ml,DMSO: 5 mg/ml,DMSO:PBS(pH7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7902 mL 13.9509 mL 27.9018 mL
5 mM 0.558 mL 2.7902 mL 5.5804 mL
10 mM 0.279 mL 1.3951 mL 2.7902 mL
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Research Update

Cytotoxic activity of the MK2 inhibitor CMPD1 in glioblastoma cells is independent of MK2

Cell Death Discov 2015 Sep 7;1:15028.PMID:27551460DOI:10.1038/cddiscovery.2015.28.

MAPK-activated protein kinase 2 (MK2) is a checkpoint kinase involved in the DNA damage response. MK2 inhibition enhances the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents; however, whether MK2 inhibition alone, without concurrent chemotherapy, would attenuate survival of cancer cells has not been investigated. CMPD1 is a widely used non-ATP competitive inhibitor that prevents MK2 phosphorylation. We employed CMPD1 together with MK2 knock-down and ATP-competitive MK2 Inhibitor III (MK2i) in a panel of glioblastoma cells to assess whether MK2 inhibition could induce cancer cell death. While CMPD1 was effective at selective killing of cancer cells, MK2i and MK2 knock-down had no effect on viability of glioblastoma cells. CMPD1 treatment induced a significant G2/M arrest but MK2i-treated cells were only minimally arrested at G1 phase. Intriguingly, at doses that were cytotoxic to glioblastoma cells, CMPD1 did not inhibit phosphorylation of MK2 and of its downstream substrate Hsp27. These results suggest that CMPD1 exhibits cytotoxic activity independently of MK2 inhibition. Indeed, we identified tubulin as a primary target of the CMPD1 cytotoxic activity. This study demonstrates how functional and mechanistic studies with appropriate selection of test compounds, combining genetic knock-down and pharmacological inhibition, coordinating timing and dose levels enabled us to uncover the primary target of an MK2 inhibitor commonly used in the research community. Tubulin is emerging as one of the most common non-kinase targets for kinase inhibitors and we propose that potential tubulin-targeting activity should be assessed in preclinical pharmacology studies of all novel kinase inhibitors.

Increase in proapoptotic activity of inhibitory PAS domain protein via phosphorylation by MK2

FEBS J 2017 Dec;284(23):4115-4127.PMID:29054108DOI:10.1111/febs.14300.

Inhibitory PAS domain protein (IPAS) is a bifunctional protein that downregulates hypoxic gene expression and exerts proapoptotic activity by preventing prosurvival activity of Bcl-xL and its related factors. Proapoptotic activity of IPAS is attenuated by the activation of the PINK1-Parkin pathway, and involved in neuronal degeneration in an experimental mouse model of Parkinson's disease. The current study shows that phosphorylation of IPAS at Ser184 by MAPK-activated protein kinase 2 (MK2 or MAPKAPK2) enhances the proapoptotic function of IPAS. Perinuclear clustering of mitochondria and activation of caspase-3 caused by the transient expression of EGFP-IPAS were increased by UVB irradiation. The C-terminal region of IPAS mediated the UVB susceptibility of IPAS. Increase in IPAS-induced mitochondrial clustering by UVB was completly inhibited by the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580. Mass spectrometry analysis of UVB-activated IPAS identified several phosphorylation sites in the C-terminal region containing p38 MAPK consensus phosphorylation sites at Ser219 and Ser223, and an MK2 consensus site at Ser184. Although mutations of Ser219 and Ser223 to Ala did not suppress the UVB-induced mitochondrial clustering, replacement of Ser184 with Ala blocked it. A phosphomimetic substitution at Ser184 enhanced mitochondrial clustering and activation of caspase-3 without UVB exposure. Furthermore, binding affinity to Bcl-xL was increased by the mutation. Treatment of PC12 cells with CoCl2 caused activation of MK2 and mitochondrial clustering. IPAS-dependent cell death induced by CoCl2 in PC12 cells was decreased by the treatment with the MK2 inhibitor MK2 Inhibitor III and by siRNA-directed silencing of MK2.