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(Synonyms: 米屈肼(二水合物),Meldonium dihydrate; MET-88 dihydrate; Quaterin dihydrate) 目录号 : GC44196

An inhibitor of carnitine biosynthesis

Mildronate (hydrate) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:86426-17-7

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10mg
¥351.00
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25mg
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50mg
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100mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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产品描述

Mildronate is a structural analog of γ-butyrobetaine (γBB), an intermediate in the biosynthesis of carnitine. It blocks carnitine synthesis by inhibiting γBB hydroxylase (IC50 = 62 µM) and, less potently, carnitine acetyltransferase (Ki = 1.6 mM). Through these actions, mildronate reduces the levels of free carnitine and long chain acyl carnitine. This leads to suppressed fatty acid metabolism and mitochondrial uncoupling during oxidative conditions, resulting in cardioprotective and neuroprotective effects. Mildronate also improves cognition and reduces amyloid-β pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 86426-17-7 SDF
别名 米屈肼(二水合物),Meldonium dihydrate; MET-88 dihydrate; Quaterin dihydrate
Canonical SMILES [O-]C(CCN[N+](C)(C)C)=O.O.O
分子式 C6H14N2O2•2H2O 分子量 182.2
溶解度 Ethanol: 25 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at 2-8°C
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溶解性数据

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.4885 mL 27.4424 mL 54.8847 mL
5 mM 1.0977 mL 5.4885 mL 10.9769 mL
10 mM 0.5488 mL 2.7442 mL 5.4885 mL
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Research Update

Crystal structures of binary compounds of meldonium 3-(1,1,1-tri-methyl-hydrazin-1-ium-2-yl)prop-ano-ate with sodium bromide and sodium iodide

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2018 May 22;74(Pt 6):829-834.PMID:29951240DOI:PMC6002828

3-(1,1,1-Tri-methyl-hydrazin-1-ium-2-yl)propano-ate (C6H14N2O2, M, more commonly known under its commercial names Meldonium or Mildronate) co-crystalizes with sodium bromide and sodium iodide forming polymeric hydrates poly[[tetra-μ-aqua-di-aqua-bis-[3-(1,1,1-tri-methyl-hydrazin-1-ium-2-yl)propano-ate]disodium] dibromide tetra-hydrate], [Na2(C6H14N2O2)2(H2O)6]Br2·4H2O, and poly[[di-μ-aqua-di-aqua-[μ-3-(1,1,1-tri-methyl-hydrazin-1-ium-2-yl)propano-ate]disodium] diiodide], [Na2(C6H14N2O2)2(H2O)4]I2. The coordination numbers of the sodium ions are 6; the coordination polyhedra can be described as distorted octa-hedra. Metal ions and M zwitterions are assembled into infinite layers via electrostatic inter-actions and hydrogen-bonded networks. These layers are connected via electrostatic attraction between halogenide ions and positive tri-methyl-hydrazinium groups into a three-dimensional structure.