Importazole
(Synonyms: IPZ) 目录号 : GC19199
Importazole是一种小分子抑制剂,能够抑制转运受体Importin-β的功能,可用于评估细胞周期特定阶段Importin-β/RanGTP通路的功能。
Cas No.:662163-81-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Importazole, a small molecule inhibitor of the transport receptor importin-β, can be used to assess the function of the importin-β/RanGTP pathway at specific stages of the cell cycle[1].
In vitro, Importazole (10μM; 24h) treatment reduced the nuclear localization of IRF1 in Ca9-22 cells[2]. Blocking p85β nuclear translocation by Importazole enhances Alpelisib efficacy against PIK3CA-helical-domain-mutant tumors[3]. Inhibition of the nuclear transport protein Importin-β with Importazole (40µM; 4h) in MAC-T cells reduces ribotoxin-induced nuclear localization of IGFBP-3[4].
In vivo, Combination of Importazole (6.25mg/kg; 3 weeks; i.p.) and Alpelisib (p110α-specific inhibitor) significantly inhibited the growth of DLD1 cells, DLD1 xenograft tumors, and two patient-derived xenograft tumors harboring a PIK3CA E545K mutation[3]. Pharmacological inhibition of KPNB1 using the specific inhibitor Importazole (20mg/kg/3 times a week; 2 weeks; i.p.) significantly reduced tumor burden and prolonged survival in MLL-AF9-induced Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mice[5].
References:
[1] Soderholm JF, Bird SL, Kalab P, et al. Importazole, a small molecule inhibitor of the transport receptor importin-β. ACS Chem Biol. 2011 Jul 15;6(7):700-8.
[2] Yoshino H, Sato Y, Nakano M. KPNB1 Inhibitor Importazole Reduces Ionizing Radiation-Increased Cell Surface PD-L1 Expression by Modulating Expression and Nuclear Import of IRF1. Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2021 May 19;43(1):153-162.
[3] He B, Li X, Yao M, et al. Blocking p85β nuclear translocation by importazole enhances Alpelisib efficacy against PIK3CA-helical-domain-mutant tumors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2025 Feb 8;748:151324.
[4] Agostini-Dreyer A, Jetzt AE, Skorupa J, et al. IGFBP-3 Induced by Ribotoxic Stress Traffics From the Endoplasmic Reticulum to the Nucleus in Mammary Epithelial Cells. J Endocr Soc. 2018 Dec 24;3(3):517-536.
[5] Xie Y, Zhao R, Zheng Y, et al. Targeting KPNB1 suppresses AML cells by inhibiting HMGB2 nuclear import. Oncogene. 2025 Jun;44(21):1646-1661. doi: 10.1038/s41388-025-03340-0. Epub 2025 Mar 13.
Importazole是一种小分子抑制剂,能够抑制转运受体Importin-β的功能,可用于评估细胞周期特定阶段Importin-β/RanGTP通路的功能[1]。
体外实验中,Importazole(10μM; 24小时)处理降低了Ca9-22细胞中IRF1的核定位[2]。通过Importazole阻断p85β的核转位可以增强Alpelisib(PIK3CA螺旋结构域突变肿瘤的抑制剂)的疗效[3]。在MAC-T细胞中,使用Importazole(40µM; 4小时)抑制核转运蛋白Importin-β可以减少核糖体毒素诱导的IGFBP-3的核定位[4]。
体内实验中,Importazole(6.25mg/kg; 3周; 腹腔注射)与Alpelisib(p110α特异性抑制剂)的联合使用显著抑制了DLD1细胞、DLD1异种移植瘤以及携带PIK3CA E545K突变的两种患者来源异种移植瘤的生长[3]。使用特异性抑制剂Importazole对KPNB1进行药理学抑制,显著减少了MLL-AF9诱导的急性髓系白血病(AML)小鼠模型中的肿瘤负荷,并延长了小鼠的生存期[5]。
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | Human HNSCC Ca9-22 cells |
Preparation Method | Cells were seeded onto glass slides, incubated for 6h, and then treated with Importazole (10μM; 24h) and/or X-ray irradiation (X-ray irradiation was performed at 1h after Importazole administration). The treated cells were fixed for 15min with 4% paraformaldehyde in Ca2+ and Mg2+-free PBS and then blocked with blocking buffer (3% bovine serum albumin (BSA)/0.3% Triton X-100 in PBS) for 60min at room temperature. The coverslips were then incubated overnight with IRF1 primary antibody diluted to 1:300 with antibody dilution buffer (1% BSA/0.3% Triton X-100 in PBS). After incubation, the samples were washed 3 times and incubated with AlexaFluor 488®-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody diluted to 1:400 with antibody dilution buffer for 1h at room temperature in the dark. After washing 3 times, the samples were mounted using Mounting Medium with DAPI and examined under an LSM 710 laser-scanning microscope. |
Reaction Conditions | 10μM; 24h |
Applications | Importazole treatment reduced the nuclear localization of IRF1 in Ca9-22 cells. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | 6- weeks old female NON SCID mice |
Preparation Method | For xenograft animal models, Importazole was dissolved in the solvent solution containing 5% DMSO, 40% PEG-400, 5% Tween-80, and 50% H2O. Subcutaneous tumors were generated bilaterally with DLD1 cells or small pieces of PDX tumors (2×2 mm3). Once tumor sizes reached 100-150mm3, mice were randomly assigned into four groups (5 mice per group), including vehicle group, Alpelisib group (BYL719, 12.5mg/kg, oral gavage), Importazole group (IPZ, 6.25mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection), Alpelisib plus Importazole group. Mice were treated five times per week for 3 weeks. |
Dosage form | 6.25mg/kg; 3 weeks; i.p. |
Applications | Combination of Importazole and Alpelisib (p110α-specific inhibitor) significantly inhibited the growth of DLD1 cells, DLD1 xenograft tumors, and two patient-derived xenograft tumors harboring a PIK3CA E545K mutation. |
References: |
Cas No. | 662163-81-7 | SDF | |
别名 | IPZ | ||
Canonical SMILES | CC(NC1=C2C=CC=CC2=NC(N3CCCC3)=N1)C4=CC=CC=C4 | ||
分子式 | C20H22N4 | 分子量 | 318.42 |
溶解度 | DMSO : ≥ 33 mg/mL (103.64 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 3.1405 mL | 15.7025 mL | 31.4051 mL |
5 mM | 0.6281 mL | 3.1405 mL | 6.281 mL |
10 mM | 0.3141 mL | 1.5703 mL | 3.1405 mL |
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