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Picfeltarraenin IA Sale

(Synonyms: 苦玄参苷 IA) 目录号 : GC38411

Picfeltarraenin IA is an AChE inhibitior, and an potential PI3K and EGFR inhibitor. It also acts as an inhibitor on both the classical and alternative pathways of the complement system.

Picfeltarraenin IA Chemical Structure

Cas No.:97230-47-2

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1mg
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产品描述

Picfeltarraenin IA is an AChE inhibitior, and an potential PI3K and EGFR inhibitor. It also acts as an inhibitor on both the classical and alternative pathways of the complement system.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 97230-47-2 SDF
别名 苦玄参苷 IA
Canonical SMILES CC(C)(C1=CC[C@@]2([H])[C@@]3(C[C@@H](O)[C@]([C@]3(C4)C)([H])[C@@](C)(O5)C(C=C5C(C)C)=O)C)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO6)O)O)O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](C)O7)O)O)O)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@]2(C)C4=O
分子式 C41H62O13 分子量 762.92
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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Research Update

Picfeltarraenin IA inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory cytokine production by the nuclear factor-κB pathway in human pulmonary epithelial A549 cells

Oncol Lett 2016 Feb;11(2):1195-1200.PMID:26893718DOI:10.3892/ol.2015.4037.

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of Picfeltarraenin IA (IA) on respiratory inflammation by analyzing its effect on interleukin (IL)-8 and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production. The expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) in human pulmonary adenocarcinoma epithelial A549 cells in culture was also examined. Human pulmonary epithelial A549 cells and the human monocytic leukemia THP-1 cell line were used in the current study. Cell viability was measured using a methylthiazol tetrazolium assay. The production of IL-8 and PGE2 was investigated using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The expression of COX2 and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-p65 was examined using western blot analysis. Treatment with lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 10 µg/ml) resulted in the increased production of IL-8 and PGE2, and the increased expression of COX2 in the A549 cells. Furthermore, IA (0.1-10 µmol/l) significantly inhibited PGE2 production and COX2 expression in cells with LPS-induced IL-8, in a concentration-dependent manner. The results suggested that IA downregulates LPS-induced COX2 expression, and inhibits IL-8 and PGE2 production in pulmonary epithelial cells. Additionally, IA was observed to suppress the expression of COX2 in THP-1 cells, and also to regulate the expression of COX2 via the NF-κB pathway in the A549 cells, but not in the THP-1 cells. These results indicate that IA regulates LPS-induced cytokine release in A549 cells via the NF-κB pathway.

Simultaneous quantification of picfeltarraenins IA and IB in rat plasma by UPLC-MS/MS: Application to a pharmacokinetic study

J Pharm Biomed Anal 2016 Feb 20;120:32-7.PMID:26690256DOI:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.11.031.

A simple and rapid quantitative UPLC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of picfeltarraenins IA and IB in rat plasma was developed and validated in accordance with the US FDA Bioanalytical Guidance (2001). Analytes were extracted from rat plasma by using methanol and separated on Agilent ZORBAX SB-C18 (50mm×2.1mm, 1.8μm) column by using a mobile phase composed of methanol and water (70:30, v/v). Eluents were monitored by ESI tandem mass spectrometry detection with SRM mode using ion transitions m/z 785.4→639.5, m/z 815.5→669.5, and m/z 763.5→455.3 for Picfeltarraenin IA, picfeltarraenin IB, and internal standard, respectively. The method was validated over the linear range of 11.5-1150ng/mL and 13.0-1300ng/mL. The developed analytical method was applied to support a pharmacokinetic study on simultaneous estimation of picfeltarraenins IA and IB in rats.

Bioassay- and liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry-guided acetylcholinesterase inhibitors from Picriafel-terrae

Pharmacogn Mag 2013 Oct;9(Suppl 1):S25-31.PMID:24143041DOI:10.4103/0973-1296.117857.

Background: Picria fel-terrae is a traditional Chinese medicine. Materials and methods: A new approach to the search for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors from Picria fel-terrae is presented. Results: Bioassay- and LC-MS-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract was from traditional Chinese medicine P.fel-terrae. Following primary extraction, the ethyl acetate extracts fraction of P.fel-terrae showed strong AChE inhibitory activities. So the sample was separated using highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The effluent was split towards two identical 96-well fraction collectors, and the presence of the biologically interesting portion and chromatographic fractions could be readily detected by analyzing selected ion chromatograms through an electrophoresis-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESIMS) system for accurate mass measurement. One 96-well plate was used for a bioassay (AChE-inhibitory assay) and detected the bioactivity and position of the relevant peak in the chromatogram. The positive well in the second 96-well plate was used for identification by LC-(+) ESIMS. Conclusion: As abovementioned, the AChE inhibitory constituents from P.fel-terrae by LC-bioassay-ESIMS were rapid identified. Liquid chromatography/ mass spectrometry (LC-MS) screening detected the presence of six active compounds, identified as Picfeltarraenin IA (1), picfeltarraenin IB (2), picfeltarraenin IV (3), picfeltarraenin X (4), picfeltarraenin XI (5), and one unknown compound. The structures were further determined by 13C NMR. The six compounds expressed stronger AChE inhibition than the known AChE inhibitorTacrine. Above all, the value of this LC-bioassay-ESIMS methodology is highlighted by the finding and structure elucidation of the active constituents from many other structural families of natural products.

Complement-inhibiting cucurbitacin glycosides from Picria fel-terrae

J Nat Prod 1998 Jun 26;61(6):757-61.PMID:9644059DOI:10.1021/np9705773.

Four cucurbitacin glycosides were isolated from Picriafel-terrae and identified by MS and NMR spectroscopy as Picfeltarraenin IA (1), picfeltarraenin IB (2), picfeltarraenin IV (4), and a new compound picfeltarraenin VI (3) (picfeltarraegenin I 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranoside). All four compounds acted as inhibitors on both the classical and alternative pathways of the complement system, with compound 3 exhibiting the highest inhibitory activity (IC50 29 +/- 2 microM and 21 +/- 1 microM, respectively). Compounds 1-4 showed no antiviral, antibacterial, or antifungal activities. Picfeltarraenin IA and IB were tested in an in vitro human tumor cell line panel, but displayed no cytotoxic activity.

A new cucurbitacin from Picria fel-terrae

J Asian Nat Prod Res 2006 Jun;8(4):367-71.PMID:16864449DOI:10.1080/10286020500034998.

A new cucurbitacin, picfeltarraenone II (1) as well as four known cucurbitacins, picfeltarraegenin I (2), Picfeltarraenin IA (3), picfeltarraenin IB (4), and picfeltarraenin IV (5), have been isolated and characterized from the whole plant of Picria fel-terrae. The purity of Picfeltarraenin IA has been determined by TLC and HPLC.