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Zingibroside R1 Sale

(Synonyms: 姜状三七皂苷R1) 目录号 : GC37968

A triterpene saponin and an active metabolite of ginsenoside Ro

Zingibroside R1 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:80930-74-1

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产品描述

Zingibroside R1 is a triterpene saponin and an active metabolite of ginsenoside Ro that has been found in P. japonicus.1,2 It is cytotoxic to B16/F10 murine melanoma cells (IC50 = 24.52 ?g/ml) and inhibits tube formation by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at a concentration of 40 ?g/ml. Zingibroside R1 (25 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in a B16/F10 murine melanoma model.

1.Yoshizaki, K., Devkota, H.P., Fujino, H., et al.Saponins composition of rhizomes, taproots, and lateral roots of Satsuma-ninjin (Panax japonicus)Chem. Pharm. Bull. (Tokyo)61(3)344-350(2013) 2.Zheng, S.-W., Xiao, S.-Y., Wang, J., et al.Inhibitory effects of ginsenoside ro on the growth of B16F10 melanoma via its metabolitesMolecules24(16)2985(2019)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 80930-74-1 SDF
别名 姜状三七皂苷R1
Canonical SMILES C[C@@]12C([C@@]3([H])[C@](C(O)=O)(CCC(C)(C)C3)CC2)=CC[C@]4([H])[C@@](C)(CC[C@H](O[C@@]5([H])[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O5)O)O[C@]6([H])O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)CO)C7(C)C)[C@@]7([H])CC[C@@]14C
分子式 C42H66O14 分子量 794.97
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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1 mM 1.2579 mL 6.2895 mL 12.5791 mL
5 mM 0.2516 mL 1.2579 mL 2.5158 mL
10 mM 0.1258 mL 0.629 mL 1.2579 mL
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Research Update

Identification of a Hydroxygallic Acid Derivative, Zingibroside R1 and a Sterol Lipid as Potential Active Ingredients of Cuscuta chinensis Extract That Has Neuroprotective and Antioxidant Effects in Aged Caenorhabditis elegans

Nutrients 2022 Oct 9;14(19):4199.PMID:36235851DOI:10.3390/nu14194199.

We examined the effects of the extracts from two traditional Chinese medicine plants, Cuscuta chinensis and Eucommia ulmoides, on the healthspan of the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans. C. chinensis increased the short-term memory and the mechanosensory response of aged C. elegans. Furthermore, both extracts improved the resistance towards oxidative stress, and decreased the intracellular level of reactive oxygen species. Chemical analyses of the extracts revealed the presence of several bioactive compounds such as chlorogenic acid, cinnamic acid, and quercetin. A fraction from the C. chinensis extract enriched in Zingibroside R1 improved the lifespan, the survival after heat stress, and the locomotion in a manner similar to the full C. chinensis extract. Thus, Zingibroside R1 could be (partly) responsible for the observed health benefits of C. chinensis. Furthermore, a hydroxygallic acid derivative and the sterol lipid 4-alpha-formyl-stigmasta-7,24(241)-dien-3-beta-ol are abundantly present in the C. chinensis extract and its most bioactive fraction, but hardly in E. ulmoides, making them good candidates to explain the overall healthspan benefits of C. chinensis compared to the specific positive effects on stress resistance by E. ulmoides. Our findings highlight the overall anti-aging effects of C. chinensis in C. elegans and provide first hints about the components responsible for these effects.

Inhibitory Effects of Ginsenoside Ro on the Growth of B16F10 Melanoma via Its Metabolites

Molecules 2019 Aug 17;24(16):2985.PMID:31426477DOI:10.3390/molecules24162985.

Ginsenoside Ro (Ro), a major saponin derived and isolated from Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer, exerts multiple biological activities. However, the anti-tumour efficacy of Ro remains unclear because of its poor in vitro effects. In this study, we confirmed that Ro has no anti-tumour activity in vitro. We explored the anti-tumour activity of Ro in vivo in B16F10 tumour-bearing mice. The results revealed that Ro considerably suppressed tumour growth with no significant side effects on immune organs and body weight. Zingibroside R1, chikusetsusaponin IVa, and calenduloside E, three metabolites of Ro, were detected in the plasma of Ro-treated tumour-bearing mice and showed excellent anti-tumour effects as well as anti-angiogenic activity. The results suggest that the metabolites play important roles in the anti-tumour efficacy of Ro in vivo. Additionally, the haemolysis test demonstrated that Ro has good biocompatibility. Taken together, the findings of this study demonstrate that Ro markedly suppresses the tumour growth of B16F10-transplanted tumours in vivo, and its anti-tumour effects are based on the biological activity of its metabolites. The anti-tumour efficacy of these metabolites is due, at least in part, to its anti-angiogenic activity.

[Pharmacokinetics of Achyranthes bidentata on adjuvant arthritis rats by microdialysis and UHPLC-MS/MS]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2019 Jan;44(2):364-371.PMID:30989959DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20181101.006.

To investigate the " drug-guide" effect of Achyranthes bidentata saponins( ABS) and geniposide( GE) in the treatment on adjuvant arthritis( AA) rats. A UHPLC-MS/MS method for the quantitative determination of GE,Zingibroside R1,ginsenoside Ro and chikusetsu saponin Ⅳa in rat blood and joint dialysate was established. After single or combined administration with ABS and GE was given to AA rat model,a microdialysis sampling method for rat joint cavity and jugular vein blood vessels was established to collect microdialysis samples. Waters Acquity HSS C_(18) column was used to separate the above four components,with mobile phase as acetonitrile-0. 1% formic acid water as mobile phase for gradient elution. ESI source was adopted for mass spectra in a negative ion scanning mode. Multiple reaction monitoring( MRM) mode was applied to detect the above four components. The methodological results showed that GE,Zingibroside R1,ginsenoside Ro and chikusetsu saponin Ⅳa demonstrated a good linear relationship within the concentration ranges of 2-4 000,16-4 096,14-3 584,23-5 888 μg·L-1 respectively. The precision,accuracy,stability and matrix effect of these four ingredients reached the requirements of quantitative analysis of biological samples. The pharmacokinetic results demonstrated that the combined administration of ABS and GE( 60 mg·kg~(-1)+60 mg·kg~(-1)) can increase the degree of GE in joint cavity distribution,and the AUCjoint/AUCplasmwere twice of that of single administration of GE( 60 mg·kg~(-1)),which indicated that ABS might played a vital role in GE's distribution to joint cavity. Moreover,there was no significant difference between the distribution trend of total three ABS and GE in rats. The pharmacodynamics results showed that the combined administration of ABS and GE has stronger effects on paw swelling,arthritis index and synovial pathomorphology of AA rats than single administration of GE,which suggested that ABS might improve GE's anti-inflammatory effect in AA rats. Based on the above results,ABS has a targeting effect in increasing GE's concentration in joint cavity,with a synergy in efficacy.

Identification of two UDP-glycosyltransferases involved in the main oleanane-type ginsenosides in Panax japonicus var. major

Planta 2021 Apr 5;253(5):91.PMID:33818668DOI:10.1007/s00425-021-03617-0.

Two UDP-glycosyltransferases from Panax japonicus var. major were identified, and the biosynthetic pathways of three oleanane-type ginsenosides (chikusetsusaponin IVa, ginsenoside Ro, Zingibroside R1) were elucidated. Chikusetsusaponin IVa and ginsenoside Ro are primary active components formed by stepwise glycosylation of oleanolic acid in five medicinal plants of the genus Panax. However, the key UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) in the biosynthetic pathway of chikusetsusaponin IVa and ginsenoside Ro are still unclear. In this study, two UGTs (PjmUGT1 and PjmUGT2) from Panax japonicus var. major involved in the biosynthesis of chikusetsusaponin IVa and ginsenoside Ro were identified based on bioinformatics analysis, heterologous expression and enzyme assays. The results show that PjmUGT1 can transfer a glucose moiety to the C-28 carboxyl groups of oleanolic acid 3-O-β-D-glucuronide and Zingibroside R1 to form chikusetsusaponin IVa and ginsenoside Ro, respectively. Meanwhile, PjmUGT2 can transfer a glucose moiety to oleanolic acid 3-O-β-D-glucuronide and chikusetsusaponin IVa to form Zingibroside R1 and ginsenoside Ro. This work uncovered the biosynthetic mechanism of chikusetsusaponin IVa and ginsenoside Ro, providing the rational production of valuable saponins through synthetic biology strategy.

Simultaneous determination of main phytoecdysones and triterpenoids in radix achyranthis bidentatae by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array-evaporative light scattering detectors and mass spectrometry

Anal Chim Acta 2007 Jul 23;596(2):264-72.PMID:17631105DOI:10.1016/j.aca.2007.05.016.

A liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous determination of two main types of bioactive compounds: four phytoecdysones and eight triterpenoids in radix achyranthis bidentatae (RAB), i.e., polypodine B (1), ecdysterone (2), 25-R inokosterone (3), 25-S inokosterone (4), ginsenoside Ro (5), chikusetsusaponin IVa (6), Zingibroside R1 (7), chikusetsusaponin IVa ethyl ester (8), 28-deglucosyl-chikusetsusaponin IVa (9), PJS-1 (10), 28-deglucosyl-chikusetsusaponin IVa butyl ester (11), and oleanolic acid (12). Optimum separations were obtained with a Zorbax C18 column, using a gradient elution with 0.08% aqueous formic acid (containing 5% isopropyl alcohol) and acetonitrile as mobile phase. Phytoecdysones were detected by diode array detector (DAD) at 242 nm, whereas triterpenoids were monitored by evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) connected in series with DAD, temperature for the drift tube was 110 degrees C and the nitrogen flow rate was 3.2 L min(-1). The identity of the analytes was confirmed using retention times, ultraviolet absorbance and mass spectral data in comparison with reference compounds. The method was validated for acceptable precision (intra- and inter-day variation < or = 4.87%), accuracy (recovery > or = 88.9%) and sensitivity (LOD < or = 0.43 microg mL(-1) (DAD) and 26.0 microg mL(-1) (ELSD), LOQ < or = 0.97 microg mL(-1) (DAD) and 46.5 microg mL(-1) (ELSD), respectively). This rapid and reliable method was applied for the analysis of four cultivated and ten commercial samples. The results demonstrated that the method is suitable for routine analysis and quality control of RAB.