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PTC-028 Sale

目录号 : GC37035

A BMI1 inhibitor

PTC-028 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1782970-28-8

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥941.00
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5mg
¥855.00
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10mg
¥1,350.00
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25mg
¥2,745.00
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¥4,590.00
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100mg
¥7,200.00
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产品描述

PTC-028 is an inhibitor of B cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (BMI1), which is a member of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that has a role in gene silencing.1 It inhibits proliferation of OVCAR-4 and OV-90 ovarian cancer cells (IC50s = ~0.1 ?M for both). It also induces BMI1 degradation in, and apoptosis of, the same cells in a concentration-dependent manner. PTC-028 reduces microtubule polymerization and induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase in MDS-L myelodysplastic syndrome cells when used at concentrations of 3 and 0.03 ?M, respectively.2 It reduces tumor growth in a OV-90 orthotopic mouse model of ovarian cancer when administered biweekly at a dose of 15 mg/kg.1

1.Dey, A., Xiong, X., Crim, A., et al.Evaluating the mechanism and therapeutic potential of PTC-028, a novel inhibitor of BMI-1 function in ovarian cancerMol. Cancer Ther.17(1)39-49(2018) 2.Zhong, C., Kayamori, K., Koide, S., et al.Efficacy of the novel tubulin polymerization inhibitor PTC-028 for myelodysplastic syndromeCancer Sci.111(12)4336-4347(2020)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1782970-28-8 SDF
Canonical SMILES FC(C1=CC=C(NC2=NC(N3C4=CC(F)=C(F)C=C4N=C3C)=CN=C2)C=C1)(F)F
分子式 C19H12F5N5 分子量 405.32
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.4672 mL 12.3359 mL 24.6719 mL
5 mM 0.4934 mL 2.4672 mL 4.9344 mL
10 mM 0.2467 mL 1.2336 mL 2.4672 mL
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Research Update

Efficacy of the novel tubulin polymerization inhibitor PTC-028 for myelodysplastic syndrome

Cancer Sci 2020 Dec;111(12):4336-4347.PMID:33037737DOI:10.1111/cas.14684.

Monomer tubulin polymerize into microtubules, which are highly dynamic and play a critical role in mitosis. Therefore, microtubule dynamics are an important target for anticancer drugs. The inhibition of tubulin polymerization or depolymerization was previously targeted and exhibited efficacy against solid tumors. The novel small molecule PTC596 directly binds tubulin, inhibits microtubule polymerization, downregulates MCL-1, and induces p53-independent apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. We herein investigated the efficacy of PTC-028, a structural analog of PTC596, for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). PTC-028 suppressed growth and induced apoptosis in MDS cell lines. The efficacy of PTC028 in primary MDS samples was confirmed using cell proliferation assays. PTC-028 synergized with hypomethylating agents, such as decitabine and azacitidine, to inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in MDS cells. Mechanistically, a treatment with PTC-028 induced G2/M arrest followed by apoptotic cell death. We also assessed the efficacy of PTC-028 in a xenograft mouse model of MDS using the MDS cell line, MDS-L, and the AkaBLI bioluminescence imaging system, which is composed of AkaLumine-HCl and Akaluc. PTC-028 prolonged the survival of mice in xenograft models. The present results suggest a chemotherapeutic strategy for MDS through the disruption of microtubule dynamics in combination with DNA hypomethylating agents.

The anti-mitotic agents PTC-028 and PTC596 display potent activity in pre-clinical models of multiple myeloma but challenge the role of BMI-1 as an essential tumour gene

Br J Haematol 2020 Sep;190(6):877-890.PMID:32232850DOI:10.1111/bjh.16595.

Future progress in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) requires both the characterisation of key drivers of the disease and novel, innovative approaches to tackle these vulnerabilities. The present study focussed on the pre-clinical evaluation of a novel drug class, BMI-1 modulators, in MM. We demonstrate potent activity of PTC-028 and PTC596 in a comprehensive set of in vitro and in vivo models, including models of drug resistance and stromal support. Treatment of MM cells with PTC-028 and PTC596 downregulated BMI-1 protein levels, which was found to correlate with drug activity. Surprisingly, BMI-1 was dispensable for the activity of BMI-1 modulators and MM cell growth. Our data rather point to mitotic arrest accompanied by myeloid cell leukaemia-1 (MCL-1) loss as key anti-MM mechanisms and reveal impaired MYC and AKT signalling activity due to BMI-1 modulator treatment. Moreover, we observed a complete eradication of MM after PTC596 treatment in the 5TGM.1 in vivo model and define epigenetic compounds and B cell leukaemia/lymphoma 2 homology domain 3 (BH3) mimetics as promising combination partners. These results bring into question the postulated role of BMI-1 as an essential MM gene and confirm BMI-1 modulators as potent anti-mitotic agents with encouraging pre-clinical activity that supports their rapid translation into clinical trials.

Evaluating the Mechanism and Therapeutic Potential of PTC-028, a Novel Inhibitor of BMI-1 Function in Ovarian Cancer

Mol Cancer Ther 2018 Jan;17(1):39-49.PMID:29158468DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-17-0574.

BMI-1, also known as a stem cell factor, is frequently upregulated in several malignancies. Elevated expression of BMI-1 correlates with poor prognosis and is therefore considered a viable therapeutic target in a number of malignancies including ovarian cancer. Realizing the immense pathologic significance of BMI-1, small-molecule inhibitors against BMI-1 are recently being developed. In this study, we functionally characterize PTC-028, an orally bioavailable compound that decreases BMI-1 levels by posttranslational modification. We report that PTC-028 treatment selectively inhibits cancer cells in clonal growth and viability assays, whereas normal cells remain unaffected. Mechanistically, hyperphosphorylation-mediated depletion of cellular BMI-1 by PTC-028 coupled with a concurrent temporal decrease in ATP and a compromised mitochondrial redox balance potentiates caspase-dependent apoptosis. In vivo, orally administered PTC-028, as a single agent, exhibits significant antitumor activity comparable with the standard cisplatin/paclitaxel therapy in an orthotopic mouse model of ovarian cancer. Thus, PTC-028 has the potential to be used as an effective therapeutic agent in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer, where treatment options are limited. Mol Cancer Ther; 17(1); 39-49. ©2017 AACR.

BMI1 is a therapeutic target in recurrent medulloblastoma

Oncogene 2019 Mar;38(10):1702-1716.PMID:30348991DOI:10.1038/s41388-018-0549-9.

Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most frequent malignant pediatric brain tumor, representing 20% of newly diagnosed childhood central nervous system malignancies. Although advances in multimodal therapy yielded a 5-year survivorship of 80%, MB still accounts for the leading cause of childhood cancer mortality. In this work, we describe the epigenetic regulator BMI1 as a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of recurrent human Group 3 MB, a childhood brain tumor for which there is virtually no treatment option beyond palliation. Current clinical trials for recurrent MB patients based on genomic profiles of primary, treatment-naive tumors will provide limited clinical benefit since recurrent metastatic MBs are highly genetically divergent from their primary tumor. Using a small molecule inhibitor against BMI1, PTC-028, we were able to demonstrate complete ablation of self-renewal of MB stem cells in vitro. When administered to mice xenografted with patient tumors, we observed significant reduction in tumor burden in both local and metastatic compartments and subsequent increased survival, without neurotoxicity. Strikingly, serial in vivo re-transplantation assays demonstrated a marked reduction in tumor initiation ability of recurrent MB cells upon re-transplantation of PTC-028-treated cells into secondary recipient mouse brains. As Group 3 MB is often metastatic and uniformly fatal at recurrence, with no current or planned trials of targeted therapy, an efficacious targeted agent would be rapidly transitioned to clinical trials.

Inhibition of BMI1, a Therapeutic Approach in Endometrial Cancer

Mol Cancer Ther 2018 Oct;17(10):2136-2143.PMID:30026381DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-17-1192.

With rising incidence rates, endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecologic malignancies in the United States. Although surgery provides significant survival benefit to early-stage patients, those with advanced or recurrent metastatic disease have a dismal prognosis. Limited treatment options include chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Hence, there is a compelling need for developing molecularly targeted therapy. Here, we show that the polycomb ring finger protein BMI1, also known as a stem cell factor, is significantly overexpressed in endometrial cancer cell lines, endometrial cancer patient tissues as well as in nonendometrioid histologies and associated with poor overall survival. PTC-028, a second-generation inhibitor of BMI1 function, decreases invasion of endometrial cancer cells and potentiates caspase-dependent apoptosis, while normal cells with minimal expression of BMI1 remain unaffected. In an aggressive uterine carcinosarcoma xenograft model, single-agent PTC-028 significantly delayed tumor growth and increased tumor doubling time compared with the standard carboplatin/paclitaxel therapy. Therefore, anti-BMI1 strategies may represent a promising targeted approach in patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer, a population where treatment options are limited. Mol Cancer Ther; 17(10); 2136-43. ©2018 AACR.