CH6953755
目录号 : GC39557CH6953755 是一种有效的,具有口服活性和选择性的 YES1 激酶 (SRC 家族的成员)抑制剂,IC50 为 1.8 nM。CH6953755 通过抑制 YES1 激酶,从而在体内外对 YES1 基因扩增的癌症产生抗肿瘤活性。
Cas No.:2055918-71-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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CH6953755 is a potent, orally active and selective YES1 kinase (a member of the SRC family) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.8 nM. CH6953755 inhibits YES1 kinase, leading to antitumor activity against YES1 Gene -amplified cancers in vitro and in vivo[1].
[1]. Hamanaka N, et al. YES1 Is a Targetable Oncogene in Cancers Harboring YES1 Gene Amplification. Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 15;79(22):5734-5745.
Cas No. | 2055918-71-1 | SDF | |
Canonical SMILES | CS(=O)(NC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)C=C(C(C3=C(N)N(C4=C(C)C=C(OC5=C(F)C=CC=C5F)N=C4)N=C3)=O)N2)=O | ||
分子式 | C26H22F2N6O4S | 分子量 | 552.55 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 125 mg/mL (226.22 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.8098 mL | 9.049 mL | 18.0979 mL |
5 mM | 0.362 mL | 1.8098 mL | 3.6196 mL |
10 mM | 0.181 mL | 0.9049 mL | 1.8098 mL |
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给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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YES1 Is a Druggable Oncogenic Target in SCLC
J Thorac Oncol 2022 Dec;17(12):1387-1403.PMID:35988891DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2022.08.002.
Introduction: SCLC is an extremely aggressive subtype of lung cancer without approved targeted therapies. Here we identified YES1 as a novel targetable oncogene driving SCLC maintenance and metastasis. Methods: Association between YES1 levels and prognosis was evaluated in SCLC clinical samples. In vitro functional experiments for proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and cytotoxicity were performed. Genetic and pharmacologic inhibition of YES1 was evaluated in vivo in cell- and patient-derived xenografts and metastasis. YES1 levels were evaluated in mouse and patient plasma-derived exosomes. Results: Overexpression or gain/amplification of YES1 was identified in 31% and 26% of cases, respectively, across molecular subgroups, and was found as an independent predictor of poor prognosis. Genetic depletion of YES1 dramatically reduced cell proliferation, three-dimensional organoid formation, tumor growth, and distant metastasis, leading to extensive apoptosis and tumor regressions. Mechanistically, YES1-inhibited cells revealed alterations in the replisome and DNA repair processes, that conferred sensitivity to irradiation. Pharmacologic blockade with the novel YES1 inhibitor CH6953755 or dasatinib induced marked antitumor activity in organoid models and cell- and patient-derived xenografts. YES1 protein was detected in plasma exosomes from patients and mouse models, with levels matching those of tumors, suggesting that circulating YES1 could represent a biomarker for patient selection/monitoring. Conclusions: Our results provide evidence that YES1 is a new druggable oncogenic target and biomarker to advance the clinical management of a subpopulation of patients with SCLC.
YES1 Is a Targetable Oncogene in Cancers Harboring YES1 Gene Amplification
Cancer Res 2019 Nov 15;79(22):5734-5745.PMID:31391186DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3376.
Targeting genetic alterations of oncogenes by molecular-targeted agents (MTA) is an effective approach for treating cancer. However, there are still no clinical MTA options for many cancers, including esophageal cancer. We used a short hairpin RNA library to screen for a new oncogene in the esophageal cancer cell line KYSE70 and identified YES proto-oncogene 1 (YES1) as having a significant impact on tumor growth. An analysis of clinical samples showed that YES1 gene amplification existed not only in esophageal cancer but also in lung, head and neck, bladder, and other cancers, indicating that YES1 would be an attractive target for a cancer drug. Because there is no effective YES1 inhibitor so far, we generated a YES1 kinase inhibitor, CH6953755. YES1 kinase inhibition by CH6953755 led to antitumor activity against YES1-amplified cancers in vitro and in vivo. Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) played a role downstream of YES1 and contributed to the growth of YES1-amplified cancers. YES1 regulated YAP1 transcription activity by controlling its nuclear translocation and serine phosphorylation. These findings indicate that the regulation of YAP1 by YES1 plays an important role in YES1-amplified cancers and that CH6953755 has therapeutic potential in such cancers. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings identify the SRC family kinase YES1 as a targetable oncogene in esophageal cancer and describe a new inhibitor for YES1 that has potential for clinical utility.See related commentary by Rai, p. 5702.
Opposite Effects of Src Family Kinases on YAP and ERK Activation in Pancreatic Cancer Cells: Implications for Targeted Therapy
Mol Cancer Ther 2022 Nov 3;21(11):1652-1662.PMID:35999654DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-21-0964.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains an aggressive disease that is expected to become the second cause of cancer fatalities during the next decade. As therapeutic options are limited, novel targets, and agents for therapeutic intervention are urgently needed. Previously, we identified potent positive crosstalk between insulin/IGF-1 receptors and G protein-coupled (GPCR) signaling systems leading to mitogenic signaling in PDAC cells. Here, we show that a combination of insulin and the GPCR agonist neurotensin induced rapid activation of Src family of tyrosine kinases (SFK) within PANC-1 cells, as shown by FAK phosphorylation at Tyr576/577 and Tyr861, sensitive biomarkers of SFK activity within intact cells and Src416 autophosphorylation. Crucially, SFKs promoted YAP nuclear localization and phosphorylation at Tyr357, as shown by using the SFK inhibitors dasatinib, saracatinib, the preferential YES1 inhibitor CH6953755, siRNA-mediated knockdown of YES1, and transfection of epitogue-tagged YAP mutants in PANC-1 and Mia PaCa-2 cancer cells, models of the aggressive squamous subtype of PDAC. Surprisingly, our results also demonstrate that exposure to SFK inhibitors, including dasatinib or knockdown of YES and Src induces ERK overactivation in PDAC cells. Dasatinib-induced ERK activation was completely abolished by exposure to the FDA-approved MEK inhibitor trametinib. A combination of dasatinib and trametinib potently and synergistically inhibited colony formation by PDAC cells and suppressed the growth of Mia PaCa-2 cells xenografted into the flank of nude mice. The results provide rationale for considering a combination(s) of FDA-approved SFK (dasatinib) and MEK (e.g., trametinib) inhibitors in prospective clinical trials for the treatment of PDAC.