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Antipain (hydrochloride)

(Synonyms: 抗痛素二盐酸盐) 目录号 : GC40032

Antipain (hydrochloride)是一种可逆性蛋白酶抑制剂。

Antipain (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:37682-72-7

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5mg
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10mg
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25mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Antipain (hydrochloride) is a reversible protease inhibitor [1]. Antipain forms a hemiacetal adduct with the active serine in the active site of protease through its terminal aldehyde group, thereby inhibiting the activity of various proteases including serine proteases and cysteine proteases [2-3]. Antipain is commonly used in the study of tumors [4].

In hamster embryo cells, Antipain (6μg/mL; 24h) affects the fixation and expression of X-ray-induced neoplastic transformation by regulating DNA repair processes [5]. In BALB/c 3T3 cells, Antipain (10μM; 48h) treatment reduces the cell transformation rate induced by 3-MCA and 1,2-DBE [6].

References:
[1]. Suda H, AOYAGI T, HAMADA M, et al. Antipain, a new protease inhibitor isolated from agtinomycetes[J]. The Journal of antibiotics, 1972, 25(4): 263-265.
[2]. Otto H H, Schirmeister T. Cysteine proteases and their inhibitors[J]. Chemical reviews, 1997, 97(1): 133-172.
[3]. Nguyen Q V, Knapp W, Humphreys R E. Inhibition by leupeptin and antipain of the intracellular proteolysis of Ii[J]. Human immunology, 1989, 24(3): 153-163.
[4]. Nomura T, Enomoto T, Shibata K, et al. Antiteratogenic effects of tumor inhibitors, caffeine, antipain, and retinoic acid in mice[J]. Cancer research, 1983, 43(11): 5156-5162.
[5]. Borek C, Miller R, Pain C, et al. Conditions for inhibiting and enhancing effects of the protease inhibitor antipain on x-ray-induced neoplastic transformation in hamster and mouse cells[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1979, 76(4): 1800-1803.
[6]. Vaccari M, Argnani A, Horn W, et al. Effects of the protease inhibitor antipain on cell malignant transformation[J]. Anticancer research, 1999, 19(1A): 589-596.

Antipain (hydrochloride)是一种可逆性蛋白酶抑制剂 [1]。Antipain通过其末端醛基与蛋白酶活性位点的活性丝氨酸形成半缩醛加合物,从而抑制包括丝氨酸蛋白酶和半胱氨酸蛋白酶在内的多种蛋白酶的活性 [2-3]。Antipain常用于肿瘤研究 [4]

在仓鼠胚胎细胞中,Antipain(6μg/mL;24h)通过调节DNA修复过程影响X射线诱导的肿瘤转化的固定和表达 [5]。在BALB/c 3T3细胞中,Antipain(10μM;48h)处理可降低3-MCA和1,2-DBE诱导的细胞转化率 [6]

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Hamster embryo cells

Preparation Method

Cells were irradiated at room temperature,24h after plating, with 300rad of X-rays at a dose rate of 32.2rad/min and incubated at 37℃ with 5% CO2 in air, with weekly medium changes. The source of x-rays was a Siemens300kVp constant potential generator with an added filter of 0.2mm of copper. Controls consisting of unirradiated cultures with or without added Antipain were maintained under the same conditions as the experimental cultures.

Reaction Conditions

6μg/mL; 24h

Applications

Antipain affects the fixation and expression of X-ray-induced neoplastic transformation by regulating DNA repair processes.

References:
[1]. Borek C, Miller R, Pain C, et al. Conditions for inhibiting and enhancing effects of the protease inhibitor antipain on x-ray-induced neoplastic transformation in hamster and mouse cells[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1979, 76(4): 1800-1803.

化学性质

Cas No. 37682-72-7 SDF
别名 抗痛素二盐酸盐
化学名 N2-[[[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl]amino]carbonyl]-L-arginyl-N-[4-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-formylbutyl]-L-valinamide, dihydrochloride
Canonical SMILES O=C(O)C(NC(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(NC(C=O)CCCNC(N)=N)=O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1.Cl.Cl
分子式 C27H44N10O6 • 2HCl 分子量 677.6
溶解度 H2O : 50 mg/mL (73.79 mM; Need ultrasonic) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.4758 mL 7.379 mL 14.758 mL
5 mM 0.2952 mL 1.4758 mL 2.9516 mL
10 mM 0.1476 mL 0.7379 mL 1.4758 mL
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