Aducanumab
(Synonyms: BIIB037) 目录号 : GC66406
Aducanumab是一种人源化IgG1单克隆抗体,特异性靶向β-淀粉样蛋白(Aβ)聚集体,包括可溶性寡聚体和纤维状斑块。
Cas No.:1384260-65-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Aducanumab is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that specifically targets amyloid β (Aβ) aggregates, including soluble oligomers and fibrillar plaques[1]. Aducanumab reduces the amyloid burden in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) by binding to the N-terminal epitope of Aβ and promoting microglia-mediated plaque clearance[2]. Aducanumab is the first antibody approved for the treatment of AD[3]. Aducanumab interacts weakly with Aβ monomers[4].
In vivo, Aducanumab (10mg/kg) was treated intraperitoneally in TgAPPPS1-21 mice for 4 months, which significantly reduced the number of senile plaques in the mouse hippocampus[5]. Aducanumab (3mg/kg) was treated intravenously in 5×FAD mice, which significantly reduced the number of senile plaques in the mouse hippocampus, increased the number of astrocytes, and alleviated cognitive deficits[6].
References:
[1] Sevigny J, Chiao P, Bussière T, et al. The antibody aducanumab reduces Aβ plaques in Alzheimer’s disease[J]. Nature, 2016, 537(7618): 50-56.
[2] Kim B H, Kim S, Nam Y, et al. Second-generation anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies for Alzheimer’s disease: current landscape and future perspectives[J]. Translational Neurodegeneration, 2025, 14(1): 6.
[3] Mukhopadhyay S, Banerjee D. A primer on the evolution of aducanumab: the first antibody approved for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease[J]. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2021, 83(4): 1537-1552.
[4] Arndt J W, Qian F, Smith B A, et al. Structural and kinetic basis for the selectivity of aducanumab for aggregated forms of amyloid-β[J]. Scientific reports, 2018, 8(1): 6412.
[5] Bastrup J, Hansen K H, Poulsen T B G, et al. Anti-Aβ antibody aducanumab regulates the proteome of senile plaques and closely surrounding tissue in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease[J]. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2021, 79(1): 249-265.
[6] Kong C, Yang E J, Shin J, et al. Enhanced delivery of a low dose of aducanumab via FUS in 5× FAD mice, an AD model[J]. Translational Neurodegeneration, 2022, 11(1): 57.
Aducanumab是一种人源化IgG1单克隆抗体,特异性靶向β-淀粉样蛋白(Aβ)聚集体,包括可溶性寡聚体和纤维状斑块[1]。Aducanumab通过结合Aβ的N端表位,促进小胶质细胞介导的斑块清除,从而减少阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者大脑中的淀粉样蛋白负荷[2]。Aducanumab是第一个被批准用于治疗阿尔茨海默病的抗体[3]。Aducanumab与Aβ单体的相互作用较弱[4]。
在体内,Aducanumab(10mg/kg)通过腹腔注射治疗TgAPPPS1-21小鼠4个月,显著减少了小鼠海马中老年斑数量[5]。Aducanumab(3mg/kg)通过静脉注射治疗5×FAD小鼠,显著减少了小鼠海马中老年斑数量,增加了星形胶质细胞数量,减轻了认知功能缺陷[6]。
Animal experiment [1]: | |
Animal models | TgAPPPS1-21 mice |
Preparation Method | Mice were randomly divided into three groups; vehicle (PBS; n=4); Aducanumab (n=8); and unspecific IgG (n=10) and injected intraperitoneal (IP) with Aducanumab, unspecific IgG (10mg/kg), or vehicle (PBS) weekly for a four months period. TgAPPPS1-21 mice were anesthetized with a 2% avertin solution and perfused in potassium phosphate buffer saline (PPBS) with 0.3% heparin. The mouse brains were extracted, fresh frozen on dry ice, and stored at -80℃. |
Dosage form | 10mg/kg; weekly dose for four months; i.p. |
Applications | The anti-Aβ antibody Aducanumab reduced the number of senile plaques in hippocampus of tgAPPPS1-21 mice. |
References: |
Cas No. | 1384260-65-4 | SDF | Download SDF |
别名 | BIIB037 | ||
分子式 | 分子量 | ||
溶解度 | 储存条件 | Store at -80°C, Aliquots should be stored at the same temperature after first use to avoid multiple freeze-thaws | |
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