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9-Methylstreptimidone Sale

(Synonyms: 9一甲基链霉戊二酰亚胺) 目录号 : GC42648

A microbial metabolite with antifungal and antiviral activities

9-Methylstreptimidone Chemical Structure

Cas No.:51867-94-8

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
500μg
¥4,094.00
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2.5mg
¥15,350.00
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产品文档

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产品描述

9-Methylstreptimidone is a microbial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces sp. S-885 that has antifungal and antiviral activities. It is active against several fungi, including S. sake, S. fragilis, R. rubra, T. rubra, and C. albidus (MICs = 4-20 μg/ml) and has antiviral activity against poliovirus, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), and Newcastle disease virus (NDV) in vitro (MIC = 0.02 μg/ml for all). 9-Methylstreptimidone increases survival in mouse models of infection with influenza A2 (H2N2) or C. albicans when administered prior to infection.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 51867-94-8 SDF
别名 9一甲基链霉戊二酰亚胺
Canonical SMILES C/C=C\C(C)=C\[C@@H](C(C[C@H](O)CC1CC(NC(C1)=O)=O)=O)C
分子式 C17H25NO4 分子量 307.4
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 3.2531 mL 16.2655 mL 32.5309 mL
5 mM 0.6506 mL 3.2531 mL 6.5062 mL
10 mM 0.3253 mL 1.6265 mL 3.2531 mL
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Research Update

Structure-activity relationship of 9-Methylstreptimidone, a compound that induces apoptosis selectively in adult T-cell leukemia cells

Oncol Res 2012;20(1):7-14.PMID:23035360DOI:10.3727/096504012x13425470196056.

We previously reported that 9-Methylstreptimidone, a piperidine compound isolated from a culture filtrate of Streptomyces, induces apoptosis selectively in adult T-cell leukemia cells. It was screened for a compound that inhibits LPS-induced NF-kappaB and NO production in mouse macrophages. However, 9-methystreptimidone is poorly obtained from the producing microorganism and difficult to synthesize. Therefore, in the present research, we studied the structure-activity relationship to look for new selective inhibitors. We found that the structure of the unsaturated hydrophobic portion of 9-Methylstreptimidone was essential for the inhibition of LPS-induced NO production. Among the 9-methylstreptimidone-related compounds tested, (+/-)-4,alpha-diepi-streptovitacin A inhibited NO production in macrophage-like cells as potently as 9-Methylstreptimidone and without cellular toxicity. Moreover, this compound selectively induced apoptosis in adult T-cell leukemia MT-1 cells.

Biosynthesis of 9-Methylstreptimidone involves a new decarboxylative step for polyketide terminal diene formation

Org Lett 2013 Mar 15;15(6):1278-81.PMID:23438151DOI:10.1021/ol400224n.

9-Methylstreptimidone is a glutarimide antibiotic showing antiviral, antifungal, and antitumor activities. Genome scanning, bioinformatics analysis, and gene inactivation experiments reveal a gene cluster responsible for the biosynthesis of 9-Methylstreptimidone in Streptomyces himastatinicus. The unveiled machinery features both acyltransferase- and thioesterase-less iterative use of module 5 as well as a branching module for glutarimide generation. Impressively, inactivation of smdK leads to a new carboxylate analogue unveiling a new mechanism for polyketide terminal diene formation.

Effect of an interferon inducer, 9-Methylstreptimidone, on Candida albicans infection in mice

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1978 Jun;13(6):939-43.PMID:354522DOI:10.1128/AAC.13.6.939.

The protective effect of an interferon inducer with a low molecular weight, 9-Methylstreptimidone (9-MS), against Candida albicans infection in mice was investigated. The antibiotic was effective only when given prophylactically. When administered in such a manner, the growth of C. albicans in the kidneys and brain was inhibited at the initial stage of infection. The growth of C. albicans was not inhibited by the antibiotic in vitro, and no antifungal effect was obtained in a preparation containing induced interferon. These results suggest that the antifungal action of 9-Methylstreptimidone in mice might be manifested not by direct antifungal activity but rather by a host-mediated activity that excludes interferon-inducing capability.

Synthesis and biological evaluation on novel analogs of 9-Methylstreptimidone, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB

Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2009 Mar 15;19(6):1726-8.PMID:19231181DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.01.107.

Synthesis of 9-Methylstreptimidone analogs and their inhibitory activities against NF-kappaB (nuclear factor-kappaB) are reported. Among several active derivatives synthesized in this study, 8 with a relatively simple structure, exhibited inhibitory activity against LPS-induced NO production comparable to that of 9-Methylstreptimidone.

Antiviral and interferon-inducing activity of a new glutarimide antibiotic, 9-Methylstreptimidone

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1976 Jul;10(1):14-9.PMID:984746DOI:10.1128/AAC.10.1.14.

The antiviral effect of 9-Methylstreptimidone (9-MS) was examined in mice infected with mouse-adapted influenza A(2) (H(2)N(2)) virus. Both a single and continuous prophylactic administration of 9-MS protected mice from virus infection, and comparison between the minimal effective and the 50% lethal dose gave a therapeutic index of 60. When the treatment was started after infection, however, no antiviral effect was demonstrated. After a single intraperitoneal administration of 9-MS, a highly potent virus-inhibitory factor was detected in the lungs (10 h later) and the sera (16 h later) of uninfected mice, which was assumed to be an interferon on the basis of the biological characteristics. These results suggest that the protective activity of the antibiotic is due to interferon induction in mice.