2-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid
(Synonyms: 苯丙酮酸) 目录号 : GC306222-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid (Phenylpyruvic acid) is used in the synthesis of 3-phenyllactic acid (PLA) by lactate dehydrogenase.
Cas No.:156-06-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
2-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid (Phenylpyruvic acid) is used in the synthesis of 3-phenyllactic acid (PLA) by lactate dehydrogenase.
Cas No. | 156-06-9 | SDF | |
别名 | 苯丙酮酸 | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC(=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 | ||
分子式 | C9H8O3 | 分子量 | 164.16 |
溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 6.0916 mL | 30.4581 mL | 60.9162 mL |
5 mM | 1.2183 mL | 6.0916 mL | 12.1832 mL |
10 mM | 0.6092 mL | 3.0458 mL | 6.0916 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Z-2-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3-phenylpropenoic acid, an α-hydroxy acid from rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) with hypoglycemic activity
Scope: The rare enolic phenylpyruvic acid-2-O-glucoside, (PPAG:Z-2-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3-phenylpropenoic acid), is one of the major constituents of fermented rooibos infusions. 3-Phenylpyruvic acid (2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid), without the sugar moiety and with a keto form instead of an enolic arrangement, has been shown to enhance insulin release and glucose uptake in muscle cells. The purpose of this study was to assess if PPAG has similar activity on glucose metabolism. Methods and results: Preliminary in vitro studies confirmed that PPAG, isolated from rooibos, enhanced glucose uptake. A dose-response study in Chang cells showed that PPAG enhanced glucose uptake in the concentration range 1.0-31.6 μM (EC50 = 3.6 μM). In obese insulin-resistant rats, oral administration of PPAG lowered fasting glucose concentrations and improved oral glucose tolerance values; messenger RNA expression of glucokinase, glucose transporter 1 and 2, insulin receptor, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha, and suppressor of cytokine signaling 3, were increased in the liver. This suggests that the liver is mainly responsible for PPAG bioactivity. Conclusion: This study describes for the first time that PPAG increases in vitro glucose uptake and improves glucose tolerance in an obese insulin-resistant rat model, suggesting that it has potential as a new class of antidiabetic therapeutics that would contribute to the antidiabetic effect of rooibos.
Efficient production of α-keto acids by immobilized E. coli-pETduet-1- Pmi LAAO in a jacketed packed-bed reactor
α-keto acids are compounds of primary interest for the fine chemical, pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors. l-amino acid oxidases as an efficient tool are used for α-keto acids preparation in this study. Firstly, an l-amino acid oxidase (PmiLAAO) from Proteus mirabilis was discovered by data mining. Secondly, by gene expression vector screening, pETDuet-1-PmiLAAO activity improved by 130%, as compared to the pET20b-PmiLAAO. PmiLAAO production was increased to 9.8 U ml-1 by optimized expression condition (OD600 = 0.65, 0.45 mmol l-1 IPTG, 20 h of induction). Furthermore, The PmiLAAO was stabile in the pH range of 4.0-9.0 and in the temperature range of 10-40°C; the optimal pH and temperature of recombinant PmiLAAO were 6.5 and 37°C, respectively. Afterwards, in order to simplify product separation process, E. coli-pETduet-1-PmiLAAO was immobilized in Ca-alginate beads. Continuous production of 2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid was conducted in a packed-bed reactor via immobilized E. coli-pETduet-1-PmiLAAO. Significantly, 29.66 g l-1 2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid with a substrate conversion rate of 99.5% was achieved by correspondingly increasing the residence time (25 h). This method holds the potential to be used for efficiently producing pure α-keto acids.