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2,2-Oxybis(ethylamine) Sale

(Synonyms: 2,2'-氧双(乙胺)) 目录号 : GC60014

22-Oxybis(ethylamine) 是一种 PROTAC linker,属于 PEG 类。可用于合成 PROTAC 分子。

2,2-Oxybis(ethylamine) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:2752-17-2

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产品描述

22-Oxybis(ethylamine) is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

PROTACs contain two different ligands connected by a linker; one is a ligand for an E3 ubiquitin ligase and the other is for the target protein. PROTACs exploit the intracellular ubiquitin-proteasome system to selectively degrade target proteins[1].

[1]. An S, et al. Small-molecule PROTACs: An emerging and promising approach for the development of targeted therapy drugs. EBioMedicine. 2018 Oct;36:553-562

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 2752-17-2 SDF
别名 2,2'-氧双(乙胺)
Canonical SMILES NCCOCCN
分子式 C4H12N2O 分子量 104.15
溶解度 储存条件 4°C, protect from light
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1 mM 9.6015 mL 48.0077 mL 96.0154 mL
5 mM 1.9203 mL 9.6015 mL 19.2031 mL
10 mM 0.9602 mL 4.8008 mL 9.6015 mL
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Research Update

Equilibrating dynamic [2]rotaxanes

J Org Chem 2007 Aug 31;72(18):6708-13.PMID:17685572DOI:10.1021/jo0708590.

Upon mixing and dehydration, 2,6-diformylpyridine and 2,2'-oxybis(ethylamine) form a dynamic combinatorial library of at least nine members. Through hydrogen bonding and other intermolecular interactions, templating dumbbell molecules select one macrocyclic member of the library, at the expense of all the others, to create [2]rotaxanes. These rotaxanes, however, retain the dynamic character of the library, since a diformylpyridine analogue can exchange with the macrocyclic component in solution. In addition, crystallization of the mixture surprisingly furnishes only the [24]crown-8-like macrocycle on its own--evidence of a kinetic selection process occurring between phase transitions.

Lower denticity leading to higher stability: structural and solution studies of Ln(III)-OBETA complexes

Inorg Chem 2014 Dec 1;53(23):12499-511.PMID:25387307DOI:10.1021/ic5020225.

The heptadentate ligand OBETA (2,2'-oxybis(ethylamine)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid) was reported to form complexes with Ln(3+) ions more stable than those formed by the octadentate and more popular congener EGTA (ethylene glycol O,O'-bis(ethylamine)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid). The structural features leading to this puzzling coordination paradox were investigated by X-ray diffraction, solution state NMR, molecular modeling, and relaxometric studies. The stability constant of Gd(OBETA) (log KGdL = 19.37, 0.1 M KCl) is 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of the higher denticity analogue Gd(EGTA) (log KGdL = 17.66, 0.1 M KCl). The half-lives (t1/2) for the dissociation reactions of Gd(OBETA) and Gd(EGTA) ([Cu(2+)]tot = 0.2 mM, [Cit(3-)]tot = 0.5 mM, [PO4(3-)]tot = 1.0 mM, and [CO3(2-)]tot = 25 mM at pH = 7.4 and 25 °C in 0.1 M KCl solution) are 6.8 and 0.63 h, respectively, reflecting the much higher inertness of Gd(OBETA) near physiological conditions. NMR studies and DFT calculations using the B3LYP functional and a large-core ECP indicate that the [Gd(OBETA)(H2O)2](-) complex most likely exists in solution as the Δ(λλ)(δδδδ)A/Λ(δδ)(λλλλ)A enantiomeric pair, with an activation free energy for the enantiomerization process of ∼40 kJ·mol(-1). The metal ion is nine-coordinate by seven donor atoms of the ligand and two inner-sphere water molecules. The X-ray crystal structure of [C(NH2)3]3[Lu(OBETA)(CO3)]·2H2O is in agreement with the predictions of DFT calculations, the two coordinated water molecules being replaced by a bidentate carbonate anion. The (1)H NMRD and (17)O NMR study revealed that the two inner-sphere water molecules in Gd(OBETA) are endowed with a relatively fast water exchange rate (kex(298) = 13 × 10(6) s(-1)). The higher thermodynamic stability and inertness of Ln(OBETA) complexes, peaking in the center of the 4f series, combined with the presence of two coordinated water molecules suggests that Gd(OBETA) is a promising paramagnetic probe for MRI applications.

Targeting Cysteine Located Outside the Active Site: An Effective Strategy for Covalent ALKi Design

J Med Chem 2021 Feb 11;64(3):1558-1569.PMID:33471528DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01707.

Potent inhibitors of ALK are highly desired because of the occurrence of drug resistance. We herein firstly report the development of a rationally designed inhibitor, Con B-1, which can covalently bind to Cys1259, a cysteine located outside the ALK active site by linking a warhead with Ceritinib through a 2,2'-Oxybis(ethylamine) linker. The in vitro and in vivo assays showed ConB-1 is a potent selective ALKi with low toxicity to normal cells. In addition, the molecule showed significant improvement of anticancer activities and potential antidrug resistant activity compared with Ceritinib, demonstrating the covalent inhibitor of ALK can be a promising drug candidate for the treatment of NSCLC. This work may provide a novel perspective on the design of covalent inhibitors.

Lower ligand denticity leading to improved thermodynamic and kinetic stability of the Gd3+ complex: the strange case of OBETA

Chemistry 2012 Jun 18;18(25):7680-5.PMID:22615142DOI:10.1002/chem.201200265.

OBETA, OBETA, you bet: Thermodynamic and kinetic measurements show an apparent paradox. The stability of complexes of lanthanide trivalent ions is higher with the heptadentate ligand OBETA (ethylene glycol-bis(2-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid) than with its octadentate homologue EGTA (2,2'-oxybis(ethylamine)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid). The unusual properties of Gd(OBETA)(-) (see structure), combined with the presence of two fast exchanging coordinated water molecules, candidates this complex as an MRI contrast agent.

Synthesis of an Amphiphilic Bis-Aqua Gd(OBETA) Complex for the Preparation of High-Relaxivity Supramolecular Magnetic Resonance Imaging Probes

Chempluschem 2016 Feb;81(2):235-241.PMID:31968768DOI:10.1002/cplu.201500366.

Prompted by the favourable relaxometric, thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the bis-hydrated Gd(OBETA) (OBETA=2,2'-oxybis(ethylamine)-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid) complex, a novel derivative tailored with an n-hexadecyl chain was synthesised. The amphiphilic gadolinium complex was designed and prepared with the aim of obtaining high relaxivity supramolecular aggregates by self-assembly in micelles and liposomes. Thus, lipidic nanoparticles were prepared and characterised by dynamic light scattering and 1 H NMR relaxometry. Relaxivity values of up to 48.3 mm-1 s-1 (20 MHz and 298 K) were registered in liposomal aggregates. The binding to human serum albumin (HSA), evaluated both in terms of affinity and relaxometric properties of the supramolecular adduct, yielded exceptionally high relaxivity values (71.4 mm-1 s-1 at 30 MHz and 298 K).