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(S)-(+)-3-Quinuclidinol Sale

(Synonyms: (S)-(+)-3-喹宁醇) 目录号 : GC41727

(S)-(+)-Quinuclidinol is a precursor in the synthesis of solifenacin.

(S)-(+)-3-Quinuclidinol Chemical Structure

Cas No.:34583-34-1

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产品描述

(S)-(+)-Quinuclidinol is a precursor in the synthesis of solifenacin . Solifenacin is a competitive antagonist of muscarinic receptors that potently blocks signaling through M1, M2, and M3 (Kis = 25, 125, and 10 nM, respectively). Through this action, solifenacin prevents activation by acetylcholine, resulting in muscle relaxation. Formulations containing solifenacin have been used in the management of overactive bladder, as it reduces the number of micturition, urgency, and incontinence episodes.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 34583-34-1 SDF
别名 (S)-(+)-3-喹宁醇
Canonical SMILES O[C@H]1C2CCN(CC2)C1
分子式 C7H13NO 分子量 127.2
溶解度 DMF: 16.7 mg/ml,DMSO: 12.5 mg/ml,Ethanol: 33.3 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 7.8616 mL 39.3082 mL 78.6164 mL
5 mM 1.5723 mL 7.8616 mL 15.7233 mL
10 mM 0.7862 mL 3.9308 mL 7.8616 mL
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Research Update

One-Dimensional Chiral Copper Iodide Chain-Like Structure Cu4 I4 (R/S-3-quinuclidinol)3 with Near-Unity Photoluminescence Quantum Yield and Efficient Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Small 2023 Mar 18;e2300938.PMID:36932944DOI:10.1002/smll.202300938.

Chiral organic-inorganic hybrid metal halide materials have shown great potential for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) related applications for their tunable structures and efficient emissions. Here, this work combines the highly emissive Cu4 I4 cubane cluster with chiral organic ligand R/S-3-quinuclidinol, to construct a new type of 1D Cu-I chains, namely Cu4 I4 (R/S-3-quinuclidinol)3 , crystallizing in noncentrosymmetric monoclinic P21 space group. These enantiomorphic hybrids exhibit long-term stability and show bright yellow emission with a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) close to 100%. Due to the successful chirality transfer from the chiral ligands to the inorganic backbone, the enantiomers show intriguing chiroptical properties, such as circular dichroism (CD) and CPL. The CPL dissymmetry factor (glum ) is measured to be ≈4 × 10-3 . Time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) measurements show long averaged decay lifetime up to 10 µS. The structural details within the Cu4 I4 reveal the chiral nature of these basic building units, which are significantly different than in the achiral case. This discovery provides new structural insights for the design of high performance CPL materials and their applications in light emitting devices.

Organic enantiomeric high- Tc ferroelectrics

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2019 Mar 26;116(13):5878-5885.PMID:30850531DOI:10.1073/pnas.1817866116.

For nearly 100 y, homochiral ferroelectrics were basically multicomponent simple organic amine salts and metal coordination compounds. Single-component homochiral organic ferroelectric crystals with high-Curie temperature (Tc) phase transition were very rarely reported, although the first ferroelectric Rochelle salt discovered in 1920 is a homochiral metal coordination compound. Here, we report a pair of single-component organic enantiomorphic ferroelectrics, (R)-3-quinuclidinol and (S)-3-quinuclidinol, as well as the racemic mixture (Rac)-3-quinuclidinol. The homochiral (R)- and (S)-3-quinuclidinol crystallize in the enantiomorphic-polar point group 6 (C6) at room temperature, showing mirror-image relationships in vibrational circular dichroism spectra and crystal structure. Both enantiomers exhibit 622F6-type ferroelectric phase transition with as high as 400 K [above that of BaTiO3 (Tc = 381 K)], showing very similar ferroelectricity and related properties, including sharp step-like dielectric anomaly from 5 to 17, high saturation polarization (7 μC/cm2), low coercive field (15 kV/cm), and identical ferroelectric domains. Their racemic mixture (Rac)-3-quinuclidinol, however, adopts a centrosymmetric point group 2/m (C2h), undergoing a nonferroelectric high-temperature phase transition. This finding reveals the enormous benefits of homochirality in designing high-Tc ferroelectrics, and sheds light on exploring homochiral ferroelectrics with great application.

Ether and Carbamate Derivatives of 3-quinuclidinol and 3- hydroxymethylquinuclidine: Synthesis and Evaluation as Nicotinic Ligands

Med Chem 2016;12(6):574-84.PMID:26833074DOI:10.2174/1573406412666160201121133.

Background: A lead quinuclidine-based nicotinic ligand (EQA) served as the basis for the design of novel compounds. A new series of 3-substituted quinuclidines was designed, synthesized and evaluated as nicotinic ligands. Methods: The goal was to improve affinity for nicotinic receptors in the CNS. Interatomic distance calculations were performed on the proposed compounds as well as, known nicotinic ligands. The proposed compounds were then synthesized, characterized and evaluated in in vitro assays as nicotinic receptor ligands. Results: Compounds 9a and 9b were found to inhibit the specific binding of 3H-(S)-Nicotine with Ki values of 48 nM and 42 nM respectively, indicating high affinity interactions with the α4β2 subtype. Data suggest that several compounds act as partial agonists at CNS receptors with an efficacy between 28 and 40% and are potent partial activators of human muscle type receptors (α1β1γδ Emax= 80% that of 100 µM nicotine). Conclusions: Together these results indicate a partial agonism at muscle type receptors (ca. 40%) with no significant activation of rat ganglion-type receptors (α3β4*: asterisk indicates potential additional subunit that could partner to form the ganglionic receptor). The partial agonism inducing dopamine release from striatal synaptosomes (α4β2α6α4β2β3, and/or α6β2β3) suggest that these compounds may in addition be acting at the α4β2 and/or the α6β3* receptors. The partial agonists reported herein are interesting nicotinic ligands worthy of further investigation.

Homochiral Nickel Nitrite ABX3 (X = NO2-) Perovskite Ferroelectrics

J Am Chem Soc 2020 Apr 15;142(15):6946-6950.PMID:32227926DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c02580.

Chiral organic-inorganic perovskites (COIPs) have recently attracted increasing interest due to their unique inherent chirality and potential applications in next-generation optoelectronic and spintronic devices. However, COIP ferroelectrics are very sparse. In this work, for the first time, we present the nickel-nitrite ABX3 COIP ferroelectrics, [(R and S)-N-fluoromethyl-3-quinuclidinol]Ni(NO2)3 ([(R and S)-FMQ]Ni(NO2)3), where the X-site is the rarely seen NO2- bridging ligand. [(R and S)-FMQ]Ni(NO2)3 display mirror-relationship in the crystal structure and vibrational circular dichroism signal. It is emphasized that [(R and S)-FMQ]Ni(NO2)3 show splendid ferroelectricity with both an extremely high phase-transition point of 405 K and a spontaneous polarization of 12 μC/cm2. To our knowledge, [(R and S)-FMQ]Ni(NO2)3 are the first examples of nickel-nitrite based COIP ferroelectrics. This finding expands the COIP family and throws light on exploration of high-performance COIP ferroelectrics.

Quaternary and tertiary quinuclidine derivatives as inhibitors of choline uptake

J Pharm Sci 1991 Aug;80(8):785-9.PMID:1791542DOI:10.1002/jps.2600800817.

The uptake of choline into cholinergic neurons for acetylcholine (ACh) synthesis is by a specific, high-affinity, sodium- and temperature-dependent transport mechanism (HAChU). Of several quaternary quinuclidinol derivatives tested, the N-allyl derivative proved to be most potent. Though the methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl derivatives were less potent at comparable concentrations, at higher concentrations they also maximally inhibited HAChU. The benzyl, hydroxyethyl, and methoxyethyl derivatives failed to inhibit HAChU by greater than 50% at concentrations up to 100 microM. N-Allyl-3-quinuclidinol (NAQ) proved to be a specific inhibitor of HAChU (IC50 = 0.9 microM) and a poor inhibitor of both sodium-independent transport (IC50 = 680 microM) and choline acetyltransferase activity (Ki = 200 microM). The NAQ exhibited noncompetitive type inhibition compared with N-methyl-3-quinuclidinol, a competitive inhibitor of HAChU. Thus, substitution at the N-functional group not only alters potency, but may change the mechanism by which inhibition is produced. The optical isomers of NAQ and several derivatives were prepared and employed to examine the stereochemical selectivity for inhibition of choline uptake. The S(+)-isomer of NAQ (IC50 = 0.1 microM) had approximately 100-fold greater inhibitory activity for HAChU than the corresponding R(-)-isomer (IC50 = 10 microM). With all other quinuclidinols tested, the S(+)-isomers were also more potent than the corresponding R(-)-isomers. In an effort to obtain a tertiary inhibitor of HAChU that would be expected to cross the blood-brain barrier following peripheral administration, 3-biphenyl-3-quinuclidinol (BHQ) and 3-naphthyl-3-quinuclidinol (NHQ) were synthesized and evaluated.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)