Odevixibat
(Synonyms: A4250) 目录号 : GC63126
Odevixibat(A4250)是一种强效、选择性的肠道胆汁酸转运蛋白(IBAT)抑制剂,IC50值为0.16nM。
Cas No.:501692-44-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Odevixibat (A4250) is a potent and selective inhibitor of intestinal bile acid transporter (IBAT), with an IC50 value of 0.16nM[1]. Odevixibat reduces the reuptake of bile acids from the intestine to the serum and clears bile acids in the colon, thereby lowering the bile acid levels in the serum[2]. Odevixibat has been used to study the regulation of serum bile acids and improvement of liver parameters[3].
In vivo, Odevixibat treatment (10mg/kg/day; p.o.) for 4 weeks significantly ameliorated liver fibrosis, reduced hepatic collagen deposition and α-SMA expression, and improved liver function indicators in Slc27a5−/− mice[4]. In Mdr2−/− mice, dietary treatment with 0.01% (w/w) Odevixibat for 4 weeks significantly mitigated sclerotizing cholangitis, reduced bile duct damage, decreased bile acid secretion, and increased fecal bile acid excretion[5].
References:
[1] Wang Q, Han J, Sorochinsky A, et al. The latest FDA-approved pharmaceuticals containing fragments of tailor-made amino acids and fluorine[J]. Pharmaceuticals, 2022, 15(8): 999.
[2] Al Shaer D, Al Musaimi O, Albericio F, et al. 2021 FDA TIDES (peptides and oligonucleotides) harvest[J]. Pharmaceuticals, 2022, 15(2): 222.
[3] Thompson R J, Artan R, Baumann U, et al. Interim results from an ongoing, open-label, single-arm trial of odevixibat in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis[J]. Jhep Reports, 2023, 5(8): 100782.
[4] Wu K, Liu Y, Xia J, et al. Loss of SLC27A5 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes liver fibrosis via unconjugated cholic acid[J]. Advanced Science, 2024, 11(2): 2304408.
[5] Baghdasaryan A, Fuchs C D, Österreicher C H, et al. Inhibition of intestinal bile acid absorption improves cholestatic liver and bile duct injury in a mouse model of sclerosing cholangitis[J]. Journal of hepatology, 2016, 64(3): 674-681.
Odevixibat(A4250)是一种强效、选择性的肠道胆汁酸转运蛋白(IBAT)抑制剂,IC50值为0.16nM[1]。Odevixibat通过减少肠道对胆汁酸的再吸收并促进结肠清除胆汁酸,从而降低血清胆汁酸水平[2],Odevixibat已被用于血清胆汁酸调节和改善肝脏功能指标相关研究[3]。
在体内,Slc27a5−/−小鼠口服10mg/kg/day剂量的Odevixibat连续4周后,肝脏纤维化显著改善,表现为肝胶原沉积减少、α-SMA表达下降,同时肝功能指标得到提升[4]。在Mdr2−/−小鼠模型中,饲喂含0.01%(w/w)Odevixibat的饮食4周可明显缓解硬化性胆管炎症状,包括胆管损伤减轻、胆汁酸分泌减少以及粪便胆汁酸排泄增加[5]。
Animal experiment [1]: | |
Animal models | Slc27a5−/− mice |
Preparation Method | To inhibit hepatic accumulation of cholic acid, 8‐week‐old male WT and Slc27a5−/− mice received CCl4 injection for 6 weeks and daily gavages of vehicle or bile acid transporter inhibitor Odevixibat (10mg/kg/day) in the final 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of Odevixibat treatment, mice were fasted overnight and then sacrificed for analysis. Liver specimens were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde and then embedded in paraffin. Liver sections were sliced into 4 µm thicknesses, deparaffinized, and hydrated and then stained by standard methods. To analyze hepatic morphology and assess liver fibrosis, H&E and Sirius Red staining were performed. Sections were immune‐stained with antibodies against α‐SMA (1:300) or RUNX2 (1:300) overnight at 4°C. Sections were then incubated with a secondary anti-rabbit or anti-mouse IgG and stained using 3,3′‐diaminobenzidine. The immunohistochemical staining was semi‐quantitatively analyzed using the immunoreactive scoring system. |
Dosage form | 10mg/kg/day for 4 weeks; p.o. |
Applications | Odevixibat treatment mitigated liver fibrosis in Slc27a5−/− mice and decreased the expression of α‐SMA and RUNX2 proteins. |
References: |
Cas No. | 501692-44-0 | SDF | |
别名 | A4250 | ||
分子式 | C37H48N4O8S2 | 分子量 | 740.93 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 166.67 mg/mL (224.95 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C, stored under nitrogen |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 1.3497 mL | 6.7483 mL | 13.4966 mL |
5 mM | 0.2699 mL | 1.3497 mL | 2.6993 mL |
10 mM | 0.135 mL | 0.6748 mL | 1.3497 mL |
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