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Lalistat 1 Sale

目录号 : GC44030

An inhibitor of lysosomal acid lipase

Lalistat 1 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:501104-16-1

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1mg
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10mg
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50mg
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产品描述

Lalistat 1 is an inhibitor of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL; IC50 = 68 nM using purified human LAL). [1] It is selective for LAL over human pancreatic and bovine milk lipoprotein lipases up to a concentration of 10 µM.[2] Lalistat 1 (0.01-10 µM) reduces cholesterol accumulation in lysosome-like storage organelles in GM03123 human fibroblast cells deficient in NPC1, a membrane protein found in late endosomes, in a concentration-dependent manner but has little effect on cholesterol accumulation in NPC1-deficient CHO cells.

Reference
[1]. Rosenbaum, A.I., Rujoi, M., Huang, A.Y., et al. Chemical screen to reduce sterol accumulation in Niemann-Pick C disease cells identifies novel lysosomal acid lipase inhibitors. Biochim Biophys. Acta. 1791(12), 1155-1165 (2009).
[2]. Rosenbaum, A.I., Cosner, C.C., Mariani, C.J., et al. Thiadiazole carbamates: Potent inhibitors of lysosomal acid lipase and potential Niemann-Pick type C disease therapeutics. J. Med. Chem. 53(14), 5281-5289 (2010).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 501104-16-1 SDF
化学名 4-morpholinecarboxylic acid, 4-(1-piperidinyl)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl ester
Canonical SMILES O=C(N1CCOCC1)OC2=NSN=C2N3CCCCC3
分子式 C12H18N4O3S 分子量 298.4
溶解度 20 mg/ml in DMSO, 20 mg/ml in DMF, 20 mg/ml in Ethanol 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3512 mL 16.756 mL 33.5121 mL
5 mM 0.6702 mL 3.3512 mL 6.7024 mL
10 mM 0.3351 mL 1.6756 mL 3.3512 mL
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Research Update

Physiological difference in autophagic flux in macrophages from 2 mouse strains regulates cholesterol ester metabolism

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2013 May;33(5):903-10.PMID:23493286DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.301041.

Objective: DBA/2 apoE(-/-) mice have ≈10-fold larger lesions than AKR apoE(-/-) mice. The objective of this study was to determine whether macrophages from these 2 strains had altered cholesterol metabolism that might play a role in their divergent atherosclerosis susceptibility. Approach and results: AKR and DBA/2 macrophages incubated with acetylated low-density lipoprotein resulted in higher cholesterol ester (CE) and lower free cholesterol accumulation in the DBA/2 cells. However, these strains had equivalent acetylated low-density lipoprotein uptake and cholesterol esterification activity. Cholesterol efflux from unloaded cells to apolipoprotein A-I or high-density lipoprotein was similar in the 2 strains. However, on acetylated low-density lipoprotein loading, cholesterol efflux was impaired in the DBA/2 cells, but this impairment was corrected by loading in the presence of an inhibitor of cholesterol esterification. Thus, the cholesterol efflux capabilities are similar in these strains, but there seemed to be a defect in lipid droplet-stored CE mobilization in DBA/2 cells. Lalistat 1, a specific inhibitor of lysosomal acid lipase, completely blocked the hydrolysis of lipid droplet-stored CE, implying that lipid droplet autophagy is responsible for CE turnover in these cells. CE turnover was 2-fold slower in DBA/2 versus AKR cells. Autophagic flux, estimated by a fluorescent light chain 3-II reporter and the increase in p62 levels after chloroquine treatment, was higher in AKR versus DBA/2 macrophages, which had an apparent decrease in autophagosome fusion with lysosomes. When autophagy was activated by amino acid starvation, CE levels decreased in DBA/2 cells. Conclusions: Physiological regulation of autophagy in macrophages controls CE accumulation and may modify atherosclerosis susceptibility.