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(Synonyms: GSK286) 目录号 : GC65323

GSK2556286 (GSK286) 是一种具有口服活性的结核分枝杆菌 (M. tuberculosis) 抑制剂。GSK2556286 抑制人巨噬细胞 (macrophages) 的生长 (IC50 = 0.07 μM)。GSK2556286对多重耐药 (MDR) 或广泛耐药 (XDR) 和药物敏感 (DS) 结核分枝杆菌均有效。

GSK2556286 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1210456-20-4

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5mg
¥3,600.00
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10mg
¥6,120.00
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25mg
¥12,150.00
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产品描述

GSK2556286 (GSK286) is an orally active inhibitor of M. tuberculosis. GSK2556286 inhibits growth within human macrophages (IC50 = 0.07 μM). GSK2556286 is effective against both multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) and drug-sensitive (DS) M. tuberculosis[1].

[1]. Nuermberger EL, et al. GSK2556286 Is a Novel Antitubercular Drug Candidate Effective In Vivo with the Potential To Shorten Tuberculosis Treatment. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2022 May 24:e0013222.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1210456-20-4 SDF Download SDF
别名 GSK286
分子式 C18H23N3O3 分子量 329.39
溶解度 DMSO : 3.33 mg/mL (10.11 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0359 mL 15.1796 mL 30.3591 mL
5 mM 0.6072 mL 3.0359 mL 6.0718 mL
10 mM 0.3036 mL 1.518 mL 3.0359 mL
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Research Update

GSK2556286 Is a Novel Antitubercular Drug Candidate Effective In Vivo with the Potential To Shorten Tuberculosis Treatment

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2022 Jun 21;66(6):e0013222.PMID:35607978DOI:10.1128/aac.00132-22.

As a result of a high-throughput compound screening campaign using Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages, a new drug candidate for the treatment of tuberculosis has been identified. GSK2556286 inhibits growth within human macrophages (50% inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 0.07 μM), is active against extracellular bacteria in cholesterol-containing culture medium, and exhibits no cross-resistance with known antitubercular drugs. In addition, it has shown efficacy in different mouse models of tuberculosis (TB) and has an adequate safety profile in two preclinical species. These features indicate a compound with a novel mode of action, although still not fully defined, that is effective against both multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) and drug-sensitive (DS) M. tuberculosis with the potential to shorten the duration of treatment in novel combination drug regimens. (This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under identifier NCT04472897).

Cyclic AMP-Mediated Inhibition of Cholesterol Catabolism in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by the Novel Drug Candidate GSK2556286

Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2023 Jan 24;67(1):e0129422.PMID:PMC9872607DOI:10.1128/aac.01294-22.

Despite the deployment of combination tuberculosis (TB) chemotherapy, efforts to identify shorter, nonrelapsing treatments have resulted in limited success. Recent evidence indicates that GSK2556286 (GSK286), which acts via Rv1625c, a membrane-bound adenylyl cyclase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, shortens treatment in rodents relative to standard of care drugs. Moreover, GSK286 can replace linezolid in the three-drug, Nix-TB regimen. Given its therapeutic potential, we sought to better understand the mechanism of action of GSK286. The compound blocked growth of M. tuberculosis in cholesterol media and increased intracellular cAMP levels ~50-fold. GSK286 did not inhibit growth of an rv1625c transposon mutant in cholesterol media and did not induce cyclic AMP (cAMP) production in this mutant, suggesting that the compound acts on this adenylyl cyclase. GSK286 also induced cAMP production in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1, a cholesterol-catabolizing actinobacterium, when Rv1625c was heterologously expressed. However, these elevated levels of cAMP did not inhibit growth of R. jostii RHA1 in cholesterol medium. Mutations in rv1625c conferred cross-resistance to GSK286 and the known Rv1625c agonist, mCLB073. Metabolic profiling of M. tuberculosis cells revealed that elevated cAMP levels, induced using either an agonist or a genetic tool, did not significantly affect pools of steroid metabolites in cholesterol-incubated cells. Finally, the inhibitory effect of agonists was not dependent on the N-acetyltransferase MtPat. Together, these data establish that GSK286 is an Rv1625c agonist and sheds light on how cAMP signaling can be manipulated as a novel antibiotic strategy to shorten TB treatments. Nevertheless, the detailed mechanism of action of these compounds remains to be elucidated.