SMI-16a
(Synonyms: PIM1/2 Kinase Inhibitor VI) 目录号 : GC37651
A Pim-1 kinase inhibitor
Cas No.:587852-28-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Kinase experiment: | Recombinant human Pim-1 (Upstate) is incubated with S6 kinase/Rsk-2 peptide 2 (KKRNRTLTK) as the substrate in the presence 100 ?M of compounds from the screening library, 1 ?M ATP and 10 mM MgCl2 for 1 h. The Kinase-Glo luciferase kit is used to measure residual ATP levels after the kinase reaction[1]. |
Cell experiment: | Human prostate cancer PC3 cells are seeded in 96-well tissue culture dishes at approximately 10% confluency and allowed to attach and recover for 24 h. Varying concentrations of the test compounds (SMI-16a) are then added to each well, and the plates are incubated for an additional 48 h. The number of surviving cells is determined by the MTS assay. The percentage of cells killed is calculated as the percentage decrease in MTS metabolism compared with control cultures[1]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice: Female Balb/C mice are injected subcutaneously with JC cells suspended in PBS. After palpable tumor growth, animals are treated five days per week by intraperitoneal injection of vehicle alone or 50 mg/kg of SMI-16a.Whole body weights and tumor volume measurements are performed three times per week[1]. |
References: [1]. Xia Z, et al. Synthesis and evaluation of novel inhibitors of Pim-1 and Pim-2 protein kinases. J Med Chem. 2009 Jan 8;52(1):74-86. | |
SMI-16a is a Pim-1 kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 63 nM).1 It is selective for Pim-1 over a panel of 60 kinases. SMI-16a (5 μM) inhibits phosphorylation of the Pim-1 target protein Bad in DU145-Pim cells and inhibits the growth of PC3, DU145, LNCaP, K562, and MV4-11 cancer cells. It induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in DU145 cells.
1.Beharry, Z., Zemskova, M., Mahajan, S., et al.Novel benzylidene-thiazolidine-2,4-diones inhibit Pim protein kinase activity and induce cell cycle arrest in leukemia and prostate cancer cellsMol. Cancer Ther.8(6)1473-1483(2009)
| Cas No. | 587852-28-6 | SDF | |
| 别名 | PIM1/2 Kinase Inhibitor VI | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(NC/1=O)SC1=C\C2=CC=C(OCCC)C=C2 | ||
| 分子式 | C13H13NO3S | 分子量 | 263.31 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO: ≥ 100 mg/mL (379.78 mM) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.7978 mL | 18.989 mL | 37.978 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7596 mL | 3.7978 mL | 7.5956 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3798 mL | 1.8989 mL | 3.7978 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Protein kinase PIM2: A simple PIM family kinase with complex functions in cancer metabolism and therapeutics
J Cancer 2021 Mar 5;12(9):2570-2581.PMID:33854618DOI:10.7150/jca.53134.
PIM2 (proviral integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus 2) kinase plays an important role as an oncogene in multiple cancers, such as leukemia, liver, lung, myeloma, prostate and breast cancers. PIM2 is largely expressed in both leukemia and solid tumors, and it promotes the transcriptional activation of genes involved in cell survival, cell proliferation, and cell-cycle progression. Many tumorigenic signaling molecules have been identified as substrates for PIM2 kinase, and a variety of inhibitors have been developed for its kinase activity, including SMI-4a, SMI-16a, SGI-1776, JP11646 and DHPCC-9. Here, we summarize the signaling pathways involved in PIM2 kinase regulation and PIM2 mechanisms in various neoplastic diseases. We also discuss the current status and future perspectives for the development of PIM2 kinase inhibitors to combat human cancer, and PIM2 will become a therapeutic target in cancers in the future.
Unique anti-myeloma activity by thiazolidine-2,4-dione compounds with Pim inhibiting activity
Br J Haematol 2018 Jan;180(2):246-258.PMID:29327347DOI:10.1111/bjh.15033.
Proviral Integrations of Moloney virus 2 (PIM2) is overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM) cells, and regarded as an important therapeutic target. Here, we aimed to validate the therapeutic efficacy of different types of PIM inhibitors against MM cells for their possible clinical application. Intriguingly, the thiazolidine-2,4-dione-family compounds SMI-16a and SMI-4a reduced PIM2 protein levels and impaired MM cell survival preferentially in acidic conditions, in contrast to other types of PIM inhibitors, including AZD1208, CX-6258 and PIM447. SMI-16a also suppressed the drug efflux function of breast cancer resistance protein, minimized the sizes of side populations and reduced in vitro colony-forming capacity and in vivo tumourigenic activity in MM cells, suggesting impairment of their clonogenic capacity. PIM2 is known to be subject to ubiquitination-independent proteasomal degradation. Consistent with this, the proteasome inhibitors bortezomib and carfilzomib increased PIM2 protein levels in MM cells without affecting its mRNA levels. However, SMI-16a mitigated the PIM2 protein increase and cooperatively enhanced anti-MM effects in combination with carfilzomib. Collectively, the thiazolidine-2,4-dione-family compounds SMI-16a and SMI-4a uniquely reduce PIM2 protein in MM cells, which may contribute to their profound efficacy in addition to their immediate kinase inhibition. Their combination with proteasome inhibitors is envisioned.
Effective impairment of myeloma cells and their progenitors by hyperthermia
Oncotarget 2017 Dec 7;9(12):10307-10316.PMID:29535808DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.23121.
Multiple myeloma (MM) remains incurable, and MM-initiating cells or MM progenitors are considered to contribute to disease relapse through their drug-resistant nature. In order to improve the therapeutic efficacy for MM, we recently developed novel superparamagnetic nanoparticles which selectively accumulate in MM tumors and extirpate them by heat generated with magnetic resonance. We here aimed to clarify the therapeutic effects on MM cells and their progenitors by hyperthermia. Heat treatment at 43°C time-dependently induced MM cell death. The treatment upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress mediators, ATF4 and CHOP, while reducing the protein levels of Pim-2, IRF4, c-Myc and Mcl-1. Combination with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib further enhanced ER stress to potentiate MM cell death. The Pim inhibitor SMI-16a also enhanced the reduction of the Pim-2-driven survival factors, IRF4 and c-Myc, in combination with the heat treatment. The heat treatment almost completely eradicated "side population" fractions in RPMI8226 and KMS-11 cells and suppressed their clonogenic capacity as determined by in vitro colony formation and tumorigenic capacity in SCID mice. These results collectively demonstrated that hyperthermia is able to impair clonogenic drug-resistant fractions of MM cells and enhance their susceptibility to chemotherapeutic drugs.
Pim-2 kinase is an important target of treatment for tumor progression and bone loss in myeloma
Leukemia 2015 Jan;29(1):207-17.PMID:24787487DOI:10.1038/leu.2014.147.
Pim-2 kinase is overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM) cells to enhance their growth and survival, and regarded as a novel therapeutic target in MM. However, the impact of Pim-2 inhibition on bone disease in MM remains unknown. We demonstrated here that Pim-2 expression was also upregulated in bone marrow stromal cells and MC3T3-E1 preosteoblastic cells in the presence of cytokines known as the inhibitors of osteoblastogenesis in MM, including interleukin-3 (IL-3), IL-7, tumor necrosis factor-α, transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and activin A, as well as MM cell conditioned media. The enforced expression of Pim-2 abrogated in vitro osteoblastogenesis by BMP-2, which suggested Pim-2 as a negative regulator for osteoblastogenesis. Treatment with Pim-2 short-interference RNA as well as the Pim inhibitor SMI-16a successfully restored osteoblastogenesis suppressed by all the above inhibitory factors and MM cells. The SMI-16a treatment potentiated BMP-2-mediated anabolic signaling while suppressing TGF-β signaling. Furthermore, treatment with the newly synthesized thiazolidine-2,4-dione congener, 12a-OH, as well as its prototypic SMI-16a effectively prevented bone destruction while suppressing MM tumor growth in MM animal models. Thus, Pim-2 may have a pivotal role in tumor progression and bone loss in MM, and Pim-2 inhibition may become an important therapeutic strategy to target the MM cell-bone marrow interaction.