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CU CPT 4a

(Synonyms: TLR3-IN-1) 目录号 : GC11461

CU CPT 4a 是一种有效的 Toll 样受体 3(TLR3)抑制剂,IC50值为3.44μM。

CU CPT 4a Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1279713-77-7

规格 价格 库存 购买数量
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥1,001.00
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1mg
¥413.00
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5mg
¥910.00
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10mg
¥1,540.00
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25mg
¥3,220.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

CU CPT 4a is a potent inhibitor of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), with an IC50 value of 3.44μM [1]. CU CPT 4a suppresses the downstream signaling pathways mediated by TLR3/dsRNA complex, resulting in inhibition of interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) production[2]. CU CPT 4a has been widely used to regulate TLR3-mediated inflammation in animal models[3].

In vitro, CU CPT 4a pretreatment at 40μM for 1 hour significantly inhibited invasion of KKU213 cells induced by 2.5μg/ml Poly(I:C) (12h)[4]. CU CPT 4a treatment at 20µM for 1h significantly inhibited Tributyltin (TBT) (25nM)-induced IL-1β and IL-6 production in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) [5]. CU CPT 4a treatment (10µM) for 24h abolished the stimulatory effect of histamine on TBK1/IRF3 signaling in SARS-CoV-2-infected Caco2 cells[6]. Treatment with 40μM CU CPT 4a for 24 hours reduced Caspase-3/7 activation without attenuating LPS-stimulated apoptosis in mouse cardiomyocytes[7].

In vivo, CU CPT 4a treatment via intraperitoneally injection (30μg/10μl; three times within 5 days) significantly caused delayed development and decreased intensity of clinical signs and pathological lesions, low viral load, significantly reduced Negri bodies (NBs) formation, and increased survival time in SRABV-infected mice[8].

References:
[1] Wang Y, Zhang S, Li H, et al. Small-molecule modulators of toll-like receptors[J]. Accounts of chemical research, 2020, 53(5): 1046-1055.
[2] Cheng K, Wang X, Yin H. Small-molecule inhibitors of the TLR3/dsRNA complex[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011, 133(11): 3764-3767.
[3] Takemura N, Kawasaki T, Kunisawa J, et al. Blockade of TLR3 protects mice from lethal radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome[J]. Nature communications, 2014, 5(1): 3492.
[4] Lomphithak T, Choksi S, Mutirangura A, et al. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 is a key mediator in TLR3 ligand and Smac mimetic-induced cell death and suppresses TLR3 ligand-promoted invasion in cholangiocarcinoma[J]. Cell Communication and Signaling, 2020, 18(1): 161.
[5] Alcala A, Osborne B, Allen B, et al. Toll-like receptors in the mechanism of tributyltin-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β and IL-6[J]. Toxicology, 2022, 472: 153177.
[6] Mukherjee R, Bhattacharya A, Bojkova D, et al. Famotidine inhibits toll-like receptor 3-mediated inflammatory signaling in SARS-CoV-2 infection[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2021, 297(2).
[7] Neu C, Thiele Y, Horr F, et al. DAMPs released from proinflammatory macrophages induce inflammation in cardiomyocytes via activation of TLR4 and TNFR[J]. International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, 23(24): 15522.
[8] Sardana S, Singh K P, Saminathan M, et al. Effect of inhibition of Toll-like receptor 3 signaling on pathogenesis of rabies virus in mouse model[J]. Acta Tropica, 2022, 234: 106589.

CU CPT 4a 是一种有效的 Toll 样受体 3(TLR3)抑制剂,IC50值为3.44μM[1]。CU CPT 4a通过抑制TLR3/dsRNA复合物介导的下游信号通路,进而干扰素和促炎细胞因子(TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6)的产生[2]。CU CPT 4a已广泛应用于动物模型中,以调节 TLR3 介导的炎症反应[3]

在体外,用40μM的CU CPT 4a预处理KKU213细胞1小时,能显著抑制由2.5μg/ml Poly(I:C)(处理 12 小时)诱导的细胞侵袭[4]。用20µM的CU CPT 4a处理人外周血单核细胞1小时,可显著抑制Tributyltin (TBT)(25nM)诱导的IL-1β和IL-6 产生[5]。在SARS-CoV-2感染的Caco2细胞中,使用10µM的CU CPT 4a处理24小时,能够消除组胺对TBK1/IRF3信号通路的激活作用[6]。用40μM的CU CPT 4a处理小鼠心肌细胞24小时,降低了Caspase-3/7的活化水平,未减弱LPS刺激的细胞凋亡[7]

在体内,通过腹腔注射CU CPT 4a(30μg/10μl;5天内注射3次)治疗Street rabies virus (SRABV) 感染的小鼠,能显著延缓疾病进展、减轻临床症状和病理损伤程度、降低病毒载量、显著减少内基氏体形成,并延长存活时间[8]

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)

Preparation Method

PBMCs (at a concentration of 4×106 cells/0.67ml) were treated with CU CPT 4a (20μM) or the appropriate DMSO control for 1h and then exposed to TBT (25nM) for 24h. The cells were precipitated, the supernatant was collected, and the secretion of IL-1β or IL-6 in the supernatant was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Cell precipitates were treated with lysis buffer and incubated on ice for 20min with vortexing every 5min. After a 20-min incubation period, lysates were centrifuged at 10,000rpm for 10min at 4°C in a microcentrifuge. The resulting lysates were collected to assess intracellular levels of IL-1β and IL-6 by Western blotting.

Reaction Conditions

20μM; 1h

Applications

CU CPT 4a treatment reduced TBT-induced IL-1β and IL-6 production in PBMCs.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Young Swiss albino mice

Preparation Method

Young Swiss albino mice, aged 2-3 weeks, were housed under controlled sterile environmental conditions. Mice were divided into three groups. Group I (SRABV + DMSO, n = 25) mice were intraperitoneally injected with 20μl of 100 LD50 SRABV with a 33-gauge needle on day 0 and simulated treatment with three intraperitoneal injections of 10μl DMSO within 5 days of infection. Group II (SRABV+CU CPT 4a, n = 25) mice were intraperitoneally injected with 20μl of 100 LD50 SRABV on day 0, and 10μl CU CPT 4a (30μg, dissolved in DMSO) was intraperitoneally injected three times within 5 days of infection. Group III (CU CPT 4a+DMSO, n = 21) mice received three injections of 30μl CU CPT 4a (30μg dissolved in DMSO) within 5 days of infection. Tissues were collected for analysis 15 days after infection.

Dosage form

30μg/10μl; three times within 5 days; i.p.

Applications

CU CPT 4a treatment significantly inhibited TLR3 expression, resulting in delayed development and decreased intensity of clinical signs and pathological lesions, low viral load, significantly reduced NBs formation, and increased survival time in SRABV-infected mice.

References:
[1] Alcala A, Osborne B, Allen B, et al. Toll-like receptors in the mechanism of tributyltin-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1? and IL-6[J]. Toxicology, 2022, 472: 153177.
[2] Sardana S, Singh K P, Saminathan M, et al. Effect of inhibition of Toll-like receptor 3 signaling on pathogenesis of rabies virus in mouse model[J]. Acta Tropica, 2022, 234: 106589.

化学性质

Cas No. 1279713-77-7 SDF
别名 TLR3-IN-1
化学名 (R,Z)-2-(((3-chloro-6-fluorobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)(hydroxy)methylene)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
Canonical SMILES ClC(C1=C(S2)C=C(F)C=C1)=C2/C(O)=N/[C@](C(O)=O)([H])CC3=CC=CC=C3
分子式 C18H13ClFNO3S 分子量 377.82
溶解度 <37.78mg/ml in DMSO 储存条件 Store at 4°C
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1 mM 2.6468 mL 13.2338 mL 26.4676 mL
5 mM 529.4 μL 2.6468 mL 5.2935 mL
10 mM 264.7 μL 1.3234 mL 2.6468 mL
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