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Benzylideneacetone Sale

(Synonyms: 苄叉丙酮,Benzalacetone) 目录号 : GC60640

Benzylideneacetone是一种内源性代谢产物。

Benzylideneacetone Chemical Structure

Cas No.:122-57-6

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500mg
¥450.00
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产品描述

Benzylideneacetone is an endogenous metabolite.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 122-57-6 SDF
别名 苄叉丙酮,Benzalacetone
Canonical SMILES CC(/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1)=O
分子式 C10H10O 分子量 146.19
溶解度 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 6.8404 mL 34.2021 mL 68.4041 mL
5 mM 1.3681 mL 6.8404 mL 13.6808 mL
10 mM 0.684 mL 3.4202 mL 6.8404 mL
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Research Update

Benzylideneacetone Derivatives Inhibit Osteoclastogenesis and Activate Osteoblastogenesis Independently Based on Specific Structure-Activity Relationship

J Med Chem 2019 Jul 11;62(13):6063-6082.PMID:31257875DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00270.

(E)-3,4-Dihydroxybenzylideneacetone (compound 1) inhibited receptor activator of NF-κB ligand-induced osteoclastogenesis of C57BL/6 bone marrow monocyte/macrophages with IC50 of 7.8 μM (IC50 of alendronate, 3.7 μM) while stimulating the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells, accompanied by the induction of Runt-related transcription factor 2, alkaline phosphatase, and osteocalcin. (E)-4-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-one (compound 2c) showed a dramatically increased osteoclast-inhibitory potency with IC50 of 0.11 μM while sustaining osteoblast-stimulatory activity. (E)-4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-one (compound 2g) stimulated alkaline phosphatase production 2-fold at 50 μM without changing osteoclast-inhibitory activity, compared with compound 1. Oral administration of compounds 1, 2c, and 2g prevented ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in ddY mice to a degree proportional to their osteoclastogenesis-inhibitory potencies. The administration of 1 (mg/kg)/d compound 2c ameliorated histomorphometry of osteoporotic bone to a degree comparable with 10 (mg/kg)/d alendronate. Conclusively, the in vitro capacity of a few Benzylideneacetone derivatives to inhibit osteoclastogenesis supported by independent osteoblastogenesis activation was convincingly reflected in in vivo management of osteoporosis, suggesting a potential novel therapeutics for osteopenic diseases.

Inhibition effects of Benzylideneacetone, benzylacetone, and 4-phenyl-2-butanol on the activity of mushroom tyrosinase

J Biosci Bioeng 2015 Mar;119(3):275-9.PMID:25441446DOI:10.1016/j.jbiosc.2014.08.014.

Tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1) is the key enzyme of melanin synthesis and fruit-vegetable browning. The inhibition of Benzylideneacetone, benzylacetone, and 4-phenyl-2-butanol on mushroom tyrosinase was first investigated. The results shown that these three compounds could effectively inhibit the enzyme activity sharply and the inhibitory effects were determined to be reversible. Their inhibitor concentrations leading to 50% activity lost values were determined to be 1.5, 2.8, and 1.1 mM for monophenolase and 2.0, 0.6, and 0.8 mM for diphenolase, respectively. For the monophenolase activity, all of these three compounds were mixed-type inhibitors, however, only 4-phenyl-2-butanol obviously lengthened the lag time. For the diphenolase activity, Benzylideneacetone and benzylacetone were mixed-type inhibitors, while 4-phenyl-2-butanol was a noncompetitive type inhibitor. In conclusion, these compounds exhibited potent antityrosinase activities. This research would provide scientific evidence for the use of Benzylideneacetone, benzylacetone, and 4-phenyl-2-butanol as antityrosinase agents.

Benzylideneacetone, an eicosanoid biosynthesis inhibitor enhances baculovirus pathogenicity in the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella

J Invertebr Pathol 2011 Feb;106(2):308-13.PMID:21112333DOI:10.1016/j.jip.2010.11.006.

Benzylideneacetone (BZA) is a monoterpenoid compound produced by an entomopathogenic bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila. BZA inhibits phospholipase A(2) to suppress biosynthesis of eicosanoids that mediate immune responses in insects. In response to per os infection of Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV), the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, developed red spots on the midgut epithelium. The midgut exhibiting red spot formation suffered abnormal cell integrity, such as genomic DNA fragmentation and condensed spots in the nucleoplasm. The number of red spots increased with viral dose and incubation time after the viral treatment. BZA inhibited the formation of the midgut red spots in a dose-dependent manner. However, the inhibitory effect of BZA on the red spot formation was reversed by addition of arachidonic acid, suggesting that the red spot response may be mediated by eicosanoids. BZA treatment resulted in significant enhancement of AcMNPV occlusion body (OB) pathogenicity to P. xylostella.

Benzylideneacetone, an immunosuppressant, enhances virulence of Bacillus thuringiensis against beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

J Econ Entomol 2008 Feb;101(1):36-41.PMID:18330113DOI:10.1603/0022-0493(2008)101[36:baievo]2.0.co;2.

Benzylideneacetone (BZA) is a metabolite of gram-negative entomopathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila, and it acts as an enzyme inhibitor against phospholipase A2 (PLA2). PLA2 catalyzes a committed biosynthetic step of eicosanoids, which mediate insect immune reactions to infection by microbial pathogens. This study tested a hypothesis that a putative immunosuppressive activity of BZA may enhance virulence of Bacillus thuringiensis against the fifth instars of Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). In in vitro conditions, BZA significantly inhibited hemocyte microaggregation induced by B. thuringiensis and impaired hemocyte-spreading behavior of S. exigua in a dose-dependent manner. Oral administration of BZA gave similar immunosuppressive effect on the hemocytes of the fifth instars. Although BZA itself did not possess any insecticidal activity on oral administration, when BZA was treated in a mixture with a low dose of B. thuringiensis spp. aizawai to fifth instars, the bacterial virulence was significantly enhanced. BZA also enhanced virulence of B. thuringiensis spp. kurstaki, which alone was of limited effectiveness against S. exigua. This study suggests that an immunosuppression by BZA is positively linked to potentiation of B. thuringiensis.

Additive-assisted regioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with Benzylideneacetone

Beilstein J Org Chem 2014 Feb 7;10:352-60.PMID:24605156DOI:10.3762/bjoc.10.33.

1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of isatins, benzylamine and benzylideneacetones were studied to prepare a series of novel spiropyrrolidine-oxindoles - 4'-acetyl-3',5'-diarylspiro[indoline-3,2'-pyrrolidin]-2-ones and 3'-acetyl-4',5'-diarylspiro[indoline-3,2'-pyrrolidine]-2-ones in good yields of up to 94% and with good regioselectivities. Regioselectivities are reversible by the addition of water or 4-nitrobenzoic acid, respectively. The substituent effects on the regioselectivity were also investigated.