BAY-Y 3118
目录号 : GC32356
BAY-Y3118是一种具有抗菌活性的新氯氟喹诺酮。
Cas No.:151213-16-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Cell experiment: | Agar plates are prepared and used within 1 day after preparation. The inhibition of bacterial growth is also assessed in tissue culture medium (RPMI 1640 with L-glutamine and 10% fetal calf serum. In brief, 10000 cells of L. monocytogenes EGD are incubated for 8 h in the presence of the antibiotic. Thereafter, the number of bacteria is determined by plating in tryptose agar. The lowest concentration of the antibiotic that inhibited growth in this system is considered the minimal effective concentration in tissue culture medium[3]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice: Mice are treated intraperitoneally every 12 h with BAY-Y 3118 (1, 2, or 4 mg per animal in 0.2 mL of PBS starting 6 h postinfection). Control animals receive 0.2 mL of PBS only. At days 1, 3, and 6 postinfection, five mice from each group are killed by cervical dislocation and their spleens and livers are removed aseptically. The organs are homogenized in isotonic saline with Tenbroeck tissue grinders and are further diluted in isotonic saline. The bacterial counts per organ are determined by plating of appropriate dilutions of the homogenates in tryptose agar by a pour plate technique[3]. |
References: [1]. Fass RJ, et al. In vitro activity of Bay y 3118, a new quinolone. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Nov;37(11):2348-57. | |
BAY-Y 3118 is a new chlorofluoroquinolone with antimicrobial activity.
BAY-Y 3118 is potent against Haemophilhs influenzae, Moraxela catarrhalis, Acinetobacter baumannii, Xanthomonas maltophiia, gram-positive cocci, and anaerobes; MICs for 50%o of the strains (MIC50s) and MIC90s are ≤0.015 and ≤0.015, ≤0.015 and ≤0.015, 0.03 and 2, 0.25 and 0.5, 0.06 and 1, and 0.12 and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively[1]. The cellular concentration-to-extracellular concentration ratio of BAY-Y 3118 is higher than 6.3 at extracellular concentrations ranging from 2 to 100 mg/L. The uptake of BAY-Y 3118 is rapid, reversible and nonsaturable. The intracellular penetration of BAY-Y 3118 is significantly affected by environmental temperature and cell viability. BAY-Y 3118 reaches high intracellular concentrations within human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) and remains active intracellularly[2]. All strains of L. monocytogenes and other Listeria spp. are highly susceptible; the MICs for these organisms ranges from 0.062 to 0.25 μg/mL. BAY-Y 3118 is rapidly bactericidal in vitro, with a postantibiotic effect occurring for 3 h after removal of the antibiotic. L. monocytogenes is eliminated from infected L929 cells treated with BAY-Y 3118, suggesting a bactericidal effect on the listeriae in these cells[3].
Immunocompetent mice are rapidly cured by treatment with 4 mg every 12 h. Concomitantly, the levels of interleukin 6 and gamma interferon in mouse sera decline rapidly. In immunocompetent mice, treatment with 2 mg of BAY-Y 3118 every 12 h results in a greater initial reduction in the listerial counts in the organs than treatment with 2 mg of ampicillin every 12 h. BAY-Y 3118 completely eliminates L. monocytogenes from the livers and spleens of chronically infected nude mice[3].
[1]. Fass RJ, et al. In vitro activity of Bay y 3118, a new quinolone. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Nov;37(11):2348-57. [2]. García I, et al. Intracellular penetration and activity of BAY Y 3118 in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Oct;38(10):2426-9. [3]. Nichterlein T, et al. Bay Y 3118, a new quinolone derivative, rapidly eradicates Listeria monocytogenes from infected mice and L929 cells. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Jul;38(7):1501-6.
| Cas No. | 151213-16-0 | SDF | |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(C=C(F)C(N(C4)C[C@]5([H])[C@@]4([H])CCCN5)=C3Cl)C1=O)O | ||
| 分子式 | C20H21ClFN3O3 | 分子量 | 405.85 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.464 mL | 12.3198 mL | 24.6396 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4928 mL | 2.464 mL | 4.9279 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2464 mL | 1.232 mL | 2.464 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Damage to mitochondrial DNA induced by the quinolone Bay y 3118 in embryonic turkey liver
Mutat Res 1999 Apr 6;425(2):213-24.PMID:10216214DOI:10.1016/s0027-5107(99)00044-5.
Quinolones are a class of antibiotics that induce damage to and loss of DNA from bacteria. The structural organization of bacterial DNA is more similar to eukaryotic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) than to eukaryotic chromosomal or nuclear DNA (nDNA). Antibiotics affecting the bacterial genome may therefore preferentially damage mtDNA rather than nDNA. We investigated the effect of a quinolone on mtDNA in avian embryonic hepatocytes in ovo. The quinolone Bay y 3118 (1-cyclopropyl-7-(2,8-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-8-yl) 6-fluoro-8-chloro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid hydrochloride, chemical structure see Bremm et al. [K.D. Bremm, U. Petersen, K.G. Metzger, R. Endermann, In vitro evaluation of BAY-Y 3118, a new full-spectrum fluoroquinolone, Chemotherapy 38 (1992) 376-387] was injected into fertilized turkey eggs 8 days before hatching at doses of 1, 3, 10 and 30 mg per egg. The embryos were removed from the eggs after 4 days and liver samples were shock frozen. Mitochondrial DNA was purified from samples of the embryonic liver. The integrity of mtDNA was investigated by electrophoresis on agarose gels with native mtDNA and with ribonuclease-treated mtDNA. Fluorescent staining of the electrophoresis gels allows the densitometric quantification of the mtDNA of the regular band at 16 kilobases (kb) and the amount of DNA fragments of irregular size (smear). The genotoxic nitrosamine nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) has previously been shown to reduce the content of mtDNA of the regular size of 16 kb and to induce the occurrence of smaller fragments of mtDNA [H. Enzmann, C. Kühlem, E. Löser, P. Bannasch, Damage to mitochondrial DNA induced by the hepatocarcinogen, diethylnitrosamine in ovo, Mutation Res. 329 (1995) 113-120]. After exposure to 10 and 30 mg Bay y 3118, a dose-dependent induction of damage to the mtDNA was found, whereas exposure to 3 and 1 mg showed no effect. NDEA (25 mg) was used as positive control. Testing chemical compounds in the in ovo model is a simple and rapid approach for investigations on chemically induced alterations of mtDNA.