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7-Oxodehydroabietic acid Sale

目录号 : GC64449

7-Oxodehydroabietic acid 是从松树松根中分离得到的二萜树脂酸。7-Oxodehydroabietic acid 通过干扰昆虫内分泌活性,对草食性昆虫发挥防御作用。

7-Oxodehydroabietic acid Chemical Structure

Cas No.:18684-55-4

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5 mg
¥10,800.00
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产品描述

7-Oxodehydroabietic acid is a diterpene resin acid isolated from the roots of the pine Pinus densiflora. 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid play a defensive role against herbivorous insects via insect endocrine-disrupting activity[1].

7-Oxodehydroabietic acid significantly affects the growth of P. interpunctella larvae[2].

[1]. Hyun-Woo Oh, et al. Conifer Diterpene Resin Acids Disrupt Juvenile Hormone-Mediated Endocrine Regulation in the Indian Meal Moth Plodia interpunctella. J Chem Ecol. 2017 Jul;43(7):703-711.
[2]. Hisashi Kato-Noguchi, et al. Involvement of allelopathy in inhibition of understory growth in red pine forests. J Plant Physiol. 2017 Nov;218:66-73.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 18684-55-4 SDF Download SDF
分子式 C20H26O3 分子量 314.42
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1805 mL 15.9023 mL 31.8046 mL
5 mM 0.6361 mL 3.1805 mL 6.3609 mL
10 mM 0.318 mL 1.5902 mL 3.1805 mL
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Research Update

Conjugation of 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid to lysine, a haptenation mechanism for an oxidized resin acid with dermal sensitizing properties

Appl Occup Environ Hyg 1999 Mar;14(3):171-6.PMID:10453631DOI:10.1080/104732299303133.

This article explores protein conjugation of 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid, a resin acid found in both aerosol from soldering with rosin flux and in rosin solids. In a murine model, conjugation (haptenation) of resin acids to proteins is required to generate antibodies against rosin. Hydroperoxy resin acids are dermal sensitizers, with haptenation thought to occur via radical mechanisms. Dermal sensitization to 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid has been observed, although no radical haptenation mechanism has been proposed to explain the sensitizing properties of this compound. Conjugation of L-lysine to 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid was predicted, with a Schiff base (or imine) linkage formed between C-7 of the resin acid and a free amino group of lysine. Fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry provided evidence of the conjugate; a small peak was seen for the conjugate (M+H)+ ion in aqueous ethanol with 20 mM concentrations of the free resin and amino acids. A larger conjugate peak was observed with addition of tertiary amine as a mild basic catalyst, and the intensity of the conjugate peak exceeded that of the precursors upon replacement of the ethanol with benzene. Resin acids accumulate in the plasma membrane, a non-aqueous environment apparently conducive to conjugation of 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid with lysine side chains of membrane proteins. The result would be dehydroabietic acid covalently bound to protein, which could lead to interaction with immune cells having resin acid specificity. The haptenation mechanism presented may be involved in allergic contact dermatitis and occupational asthma observed from exposure to resin acid solids and aerosols. As sampling and analytical methods have been previously demonstrated for 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid, this compound may be a useful exposure marker with relevance to negative health effects such as occupational asthma.

Tracing colophonium in consumer products

Contact Dermatitis 2021 Dec;85(6):671-678.PMID:34291483DOI:10.1111/cod.13944.

Background: Colophonium (rosin) can cause allergic contact dermatitis, mainly due to autoxidation of abietic acid (AbA). Products containing ≥0.1% colophonium should be labeled with EUH208 - "Contains rosin; colophony. May produce an allergic reaction." How should this be measured? Objective: To compare the results from different strategies for estimating colophonium levels in consumer products: (a) from AbA, and (b) the sum of all major resin acids. To investigate the ratio of 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid (7-O-DeA)/AbA as indication of autoxidation. Methods: Resin acids were extracted from consumer products, derivatized, and then separated by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Results: Resin acids were detected in 9 of 15 products. No product contained colophonium ≥0.1%. Estimation based on AbA resulted in underestimation of the colophonium levels in four of nine products. For three products, the obtained levels from this strategy were only one of two compared to when estimating from the sum of all resin acids. The ratio 7-O-DeA/AbA varied from 74% to 1.4%. Conclusions: We propose to measure colophonium based on the sum of all detectable major resin acids, including 7-O-DeA. The ratio of 7-O-DeA/AbA should be used as a marker of autoxidation, indicating an increased risk of sensitization. The presented analytical method is simple to use and suitable for further screening studies.

Involvement of allelopathy in inhibition of understory growth in red pine forests

J Plant Physiol 2017 Nov;218:66-73.PMID:28779633DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2017.07.006.

Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc.) forests are characterized by sparse understory vegetation although sunlight intensity on the forest floor is sufficient for undergrowth. The possible involvement of pine allelopathy in the establishment of the sparse understory vegetation was investigated. The soil of the red pine forest floor had growth inhibitory activity on six test plant species including Lolium multiflorum, which was observed at the edge of the forest but not in the forest. Two growth inhibitory substances were isolated from the soil and characterized to be 15-hydroxy-7-oxodehydroabietate and 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid. Those compounds are probably formed by degradation process of resin acids. Resin acids are produced by pine and delivered into the soil under the pine trees through balsam and defoliation. Threshold concentrations of 15-hydroxy-7-oxodehydroabietate and 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid for the growth inhibition of L. multiflorum were 30 and 10μM, respectively. The concentrations of 15-hydroxy-7-oxodehydroabietate and 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid in the soil were 312 and 397μM, respectively, which are sufficient concentrations to cause the growth inhibition because of the threshold. These results suggest that those compounds are able to work as allelopathic agents and may prevent from the invasion of herbaceous plants into the forests by inhibiting their growth. Therefore, allelopathy of red pine may be involved in the formation of the sparse understory vegetation.

Conifer Diterpene Resin Acids Disrupt Juvenile Hormone-Mediated Endocrine Regulation in the Indian Meal Moth Plodia interpunctella

J Chem Ecol 2017 Jul;43(7):703-711.PMID:28674826DOI:10.1007/s10886-017-0861-9.

Diterpene resin acids (DRAs) are important components of oleoresin and greatly contribute to the defense strategies of conifers against herbivorous insects. In the present study, we determined that DRAs function as insect juvenile hormone (JH) antagonists that interfere with the juvenile hormone-mediated binding of the JH receptor Methoprene-tolerant (Met) and steroid receptor coactivator (SRC). Using a yeast two-hybrid system transformed with Met and SRC from the Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella, we tested the interfering activity of 3704 plant extracts against JH III-mediated Met-SRC binding. Plant extracts from conifers, especially members of the Pinaceae, exhibited strong interfering activity, and four active interfering DRAs (7α-dehydroabietic acid, 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid, dehydroabietic acid, and sandaracopimaric acid) were isolated from roots of the Japanese pine Pinus densiflora. The four isolated DRAs, along with abietic acid, disrupted the juvenile hormone-mediated binding of P. interpunctella Met and SRC, although only 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid disrupted larval development. These results demonstrate that DRAs may play a defensive role against herbivorous insects via insect endocrine-disrupting activity.

Phytochemical, Antiplasmodial, Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Evaluation of a Southeast Brazilian Brown Propolis Produced by Apis mellifera Bees

Chem Biodivers 2021 Sep;18(9):e2100288.PMID:34227213DOI:10.1002/cbdv.202100288.

Seven phenolic compounds (ferulic acid, caffeic acid, 4-methoxycinnamic acid, 3,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid, 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxypropiophenone and 1-O,2-O-digalloyl-6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-β-D-glucopyranoside), a flavanonol (7-O-methylaromadendrin), two lignans (pinoresinol and matairesinol) and six diterpenic acids/alcohol (19-acetoxy-13-hydroxyabda-8(17),14-diene, totarol, 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid, dehydroabietic acid, communic acid and isopimaric acid) were isolated from the hydroalcoholic extract of a Brazilian Brown Propolis and characterized by NMR spectral data analysis. The volatile fraction of brown propolis was characterized by CG-MS, composed mainly of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, being the major α-pinene (18.4 %) and β-pinene (10.3 %). This propolis chemical profile indicates that Pinus spp., Eucalyptus spp. and Araucaria angustifolia might be its primary plants source. The brown propolis displayed significant activity against Plasmodium falciparum D6 and W2 strains with IC50 of 5.3 and 9.7 μg/mL, respectively. The volatile fraction was also active with IC50 of 22.5 and 41.8 μg/mL, respectively. Among the compounds, 1-O,2-O-digalloyl-6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-β-D-glucopyranoside showed IC50 of 3.1 and 1.0 μg/mL against D6 and W2 strains, respectively, while communic acid showed an IC50 of 4.0 μg/mL against W2 strain. Cytotoxicity was determined on four tumor cell lines (SK-MEL, KB, BT-549, and SK-OV-3) and two normal renal cell lines (LLC-PK1 and VERO). Matairesinol, 7-O-methylaromadendrin, and isopimaric acid showed an IC50 range of 1.8-0.78 μg/mL, 7.3-100 μg/mL, and 17-18 μg/mL, respectively, against the tumor cell lines but they were not cytotoxic against normal cell lines. The crude extract of brown propolis displayed antimicrobial activity against C. neoformans, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and P. aeruginosa at 29.9 μg/mL, 178.9 μg/mL, and 160.7 μg/mL, respectively. The volatile fraction inhibited the growth of C. neoformans at 53.0 μg/mL. The compounds 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxypropiophenone and 7-Oxodehydroabietic acid were active against C. neoformans, and caffeic and communic acids were active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.