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Zaragozic Acid A

(Synonyms: 萨拉哥酸A,Squalestatin S1) 目录号 : GC12351

A squalene synthase inhibitor

Zaragozic Acid A Chemical Structure

Cas No.:142561-96-4

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产品描述

Ki: 78 pM for rat liver squalene synthase

The zaragozic acids (ZAs), which is a family of fungal metabolites containing a novel 4,6,7-trihydroxy-2,8-dioxobicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid core, have been independently discovered by two separate groups via screening natural product sources to discover inhibitors of squalene synthase.

In vitro: Zaragozic acid A, as well as it two analogs Zaragozic acid B and C were discovered from an unidentified sterile fungal culture, Spororniella intermedia, and Leptodontium elatius, respectively. Zaragozic acid A, B and C were reported to be three potent competitive inhibitors of rat liver squalene synthase with Ki values of 78 pM, 29 pM, and 45 pM, respectively. In addition, Zaragozic acid A, B and C could also inhibite cholesterol synthesis in Hep G2 cells [1].

In vivo: In the mouse model, zaragozic acid A was found to be an inhibitor of acute hepatic cholesterol synthesis (50% inhibitory dose of 200 μg/kg). The in-vivo inhibition of squalene synthase was accompanied by an accumulation of label from [3Hjmevalonate into farnesyl diphosphate, farnesol, as well as organic acids. In summary, these data showed the zaragozic acids were a new class of therapeutic agents with potential for the hypercholesterolemia treatment [1].

Clinical trial: Up to now, zaragozic acid A is still in the preclinical development stage.

Reference:
[1] Bergstrom JD,Kurtz MM,Rew DJ,Amend AM,Karkas JD,Bostedor RG,Bansal VS,Dufresne C,VanMiddlesworth FL,Hensens OD, et al.  Zaragozic acids: a family of fungal metabolites that are picomolar competitive inhibitors of squalene synthase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.1993 Jan 1;90(1):80-4.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 142561-96-4 SDF
别名 萨拉哥酸A,Squalestatin S1
化学名 (1S,3S,4S,5R,6R,7R)-1-((4S,5R)-4-acetoxy-5-methyl-3-methylene-6-phenylhexyl)-6-(((4S,6S,E)-4,6-dimethyloct-2-enoyl)oxy)-4,7-dihydroxy-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3,4,5-tricarboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@]2([C@](C(O)=O)([C@H](O[C@@]1(CCC([C@H]([C@@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)C)OC(C)=O)=C)O2)C(O)=O)O)C(O)=O)OC(/C=C/[C@H](C[C@H](CC)C)C)=O
分子式 C35H46O14 分子量 690.73
溶解度 Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMSO, DMF 储存条件 Store at -20°C,protect from light
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.4477 mL 7.2387 mL 14.4774 mL
5 mM 0.2895 mL 1.4477 mL 2.8955 mL
10 mM 0.1448 mL 0.7239 mL 1.4477 mL
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