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BODIPY 558/568 C12

(Synonyms: Red C12) 目录号 : GC42961

A fluorescent probe for lipid droplets

BODIPY 558/568 C12 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:158757-84-7

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1mg
¥3,221.00
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产品描述

BODIPY 558/568 C12 is a fatty acid-conjugated fluorescent probe for lipid droplets. [1] [2]  It displays excitation/emission maxima of 558/568 nm, respectively, and has been used to monitor the localization and dynamics of lipid droplets in live cells.

Reference:
[1]. Targett-Adams, P., Chambers, D., Gledhill, S., et al. Live cell analysis and targeting of the lipid droplet-binding adipocyte differentiation-related protein. J. Biol. Chem. 278(18), 15998-16007 (2003).
[2]. Rambold, A.S., Cohen, S., and Lippincott-Schwartz, J. Fatty acid trafficking in starved cells: Regulation by lipid droplet lipolysis, autophagy, and mitochondrial fusion dynamics. Dev. Cell. 32(6), 678-692 (2015).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 158757-84-7 SDF
别名 Red C12
化学名 (T-4)-difluoro[5-[[5-(2-thienyl)-2H-pyrrol-2-ylidene-κN]methyl]-1H-pyrrole-2-dodecanoato(2-)-κN1]-borate(1-), monohydrogen
Canonical SMILES [F-][B+3]1([N]2=C(C3=CC=CS3)C=CC2=CC4=CC=C(CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)[N-]14)[F-].[H+]
分子式 C25H30BF2N2O2S•H 分子量 472.4
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO, or in DMF 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1169 mL 10.5843 mL 21.1685 mL
5 mM 0.4234 mL 2.1169 mL 4.2337 mL
10 mM 0.2117 mL 1.0584 mL 2.1169 mL
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Research Update

Evaluation of in situ generated valproyl 1-O-β-acyl glucuronide in valproic acid toxicity in sandwich-cultured rat hepatocytes

Drug Metab Dispos 2014 Nov;42(11):1834-42.PMID:25147275DOI:10.1124/dmd.114.059352.

Acyl glucuronides are reactive electrophilic metabolites implicated in the toxicity of carboxylic acid drugs. Valproyl 1-O-β-acyl glucuronide (VPA-G), which is a major metabolite of valproic acid (VPA), has been linked to the development of oxidative stress in VPA-treated rats. However, relatively little is known about the toxicity of in situ generated VPA-G and its contribution to VPA hepatotoxicity. Therefore, we investigated the effects of modulating the in situ formation of VPA-G on lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release (a marker of necrosis), BODIPY 558/568 C12 accumulation (a marker of steatosis), and cellular glutathione (GSH) content in VPA-treated sandwich-cultured rat hepatocytes. VPA increased LDH release and BODIPY 558/568 C12 accumulation, whereas it had little or no effect on total GSH content. Among the various uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase inducers evaluated, β-naphthoflavone produced the greatest increase in VPA-G formation. This was accompanied by an attenuation of the increase in BODIPY 558/568 C12 accumulation, but did not affect the change in LDH release or total GSH content in VPA-treated hepatocytes. Inhibition of in situ formation of VPA-G by borneol was not accompanied by substantive changes in the effects of VPA on any of the toxicity markers. In a comparative study, in situ generated diclofenac glucuronide was not toxic to rat hepatocytes, as assessed using the same chemical modulators, thereby demonstrating the utility of the sandwich-cultured rat hepatocyte model. Overall, in situ generated VPA-G was not toxic to sandwich-cultured rat hepatocytes, suggesting that VPA glucuronidation per se is not expected to be a contributing mechanism for VPA hepatotoxicity.