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Aspulvinone O

目录号 : GC46090

A fungal metabolite

Aspulvinone O Chemical Structure

Cas No.:914071-54-8

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1mg
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5mg
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产品描述

Aspulvinone O is a fungal metabolite that has been found in P. variotti and has antioxidant and anticancer activities.1,2 It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 11.6 μM).1 Aspulvinone O inhibits aspartate transaminase 1 (GOT1; Kd = 3.32 μM) and is cytotoxic to PANC-1, AsPC-1, and SW1990 pancreatic cancer cells (IC50s = 20.54-26.8 μM).2 It reduces the oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and induces apoptosis in SW1990 cells. Aspulvinone O (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in an SW1990 mouse xenograft model.

|1. Zhang, P., Li, X.-M., Wang, J.-N., et al. New butenolide derivatives from the marine-derived fungus Paecilomyces variotii with DPPH radical scavenging activity. Phytochem. Lett. 11, 85-88 (2015).|2. Sun, W., Luan, S., Qi, C., et al. Aspulvinone O, a natural inhibitor of GOT1 suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells growth by interfering glutamine metabolism. Cell Commun. Signal. 17(1), 111 (2019).

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 914071-54-8 SDF
Canonical SMILES OC1=C(C(C(O/2)=O)=C(O)C2=C\C3=CC=C(O)C(C/C=C(C)\C)=C3)C=C(C/C=C(C)/C)C(O)=C1
分子式 C27H28O6 分子量 448.5
溶解度 DMF: soluble,DMSO: soluble,Ethanol: soluble,Methanol: soluble 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2297 mL 11.1483 mL 22.2965 mL
5 mM 0.4459 mL 2.2297 mL 4.4593 mL
10 mM 0.223 mL 1.1148 mL 2.2297 mL
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Research Update

Aspulvinone O, a natural inhibitor of GOT1 suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells growth by interfering glutamine metabolism

Cell Commun Signal 2019 Aug 30;17(1):111.PMID:31470862DOI:10.1186/s12964-019-0425-4.

Background: Distinctive from their normal counterparts, cancer cells exhibit unique metabolic dependencies on glutamine to fuel anabolic processes. Specifically, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells rely on an unconventional metabolic pathway catalyzed by aspartate transaminase 1 (GOT1) to rewire glutamine metabolism and support nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) production. Thus, the important role of GOT1 in energy metabolism and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) balance demonstrates that targeting GOT1 may serve as an important therapeutic target in PDAC. Methods: To assay the binding affinity between Aspulvinone O (AO) and GOT1 proteins, the virtual docking, microscale thermophoresis (MST), cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) and drug affinity responsive target stability (DARTS) methods were employed. GOT1 was silenced in several PDAC cell lines. The level of OCR and ECR were assayed by seahorse. To evaluate the in vivo anti-tumor efficacy of AO, the xenograft model was built in CB17/scid mouse. Results: Screening of an in-house natural compound library identified the AO as a novel inhibitor of GOT1 and repressed glutamine metabolism, which sensitizes PDAC cells to oxidative stress and suppresses cell proliferation. Virtual docking analysis suggested that AO could bind to the active site of GOT1 and form obvious hydrophobic interaction with Trp141 together with hydrogen bonds with Thr110 and Ser256. Further in vitro validation, including MST, CETSA and DARTS, further demonstrated the specific combining capacity of AO. We also show that the selective inhibition of GOT1 by AO significantly reduces proliferation of PDAC in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions: Taken together, our findings identify AO as a potent bioactive inhibitor of GOT1 and a novel anti-tumour agent for PDAC therapy.

Terretonin O: a new meroterpenoid from Aspergillus terreus

Nat Prod Res 2020 Apr;34(7):965-974.PMID:30602325DOI:10.1080/14786419.2018.1544977.

Terretonin O (1), a new meroterpenoid, was isolated individually from both methanolic extracts of thermophilic Aspergillus terreus TM8 and marine Aspergillus terreus LGO13. The recently reported terretonins M (2) and N (3) were further isolated from the fungus LGO13 along with nine known compounds, terrelumamide A (4), terrein (5), methyl-3,4,5-trimethoxyl-2-[2-(nicotinamide)benzamido] benzoate (6), butyrolactones I-III (7-9), Aspulvinone O (10), ergosterol, ergost-4-ene-3-one and methyl linoleate. Structure of terretonin O (1) was established on the bases of HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra and comparison with its analogues in literatures. The relative stereochemistry of 1 was assigned on the basis of NOESY spectra and comparison with reported configuration of its congener compounds 2 and 3. The antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of the fungal extracts and obtained compounds were assayed using a set of microorganisms, and cervix carcinoma cell line (KB-3-1), respectively. Isolation and taxonomical characterization of the producing strains are reported.

Collective synthesis of aspulvinone and its analogues by vinylogous aldol condensation of substituted tetronic acids with aldehydes

RSC Adv 2023 Feb 7;13(7):4859-4864.PMID:36760298DOI:10.1039/d2ra08133d.

A mild, modular and efficient synthetic method with broad substrate scope was developed for aspulvinones. Nine natural aspulvinones were synthesized, six of which were for the first time. The aldol condensation delivered Z-configuration products predominantly in MeCN. Meanwhile, alkoxy exchange occurred in MeOH and EtOH. Aspulvinone O and E, and substrate 49, 50, and 51 exhibited modest anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in a high-throughput screening and enzyme kinetics assay.