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(Synonyms: 4,9-二氢-1-(2-甲氧基乙基)-2-甲基-4,9-二氧代-3-(2-吡嗪甲基)-1H-萘并[2,3-D]咪唑溴化物,Sepantronium bromide,YM-155) 目录号 : GC13107

YM155是一种基于imidazolium的小分子化合物,能有效抑制survivin启动子活性,IC50值为0.54nM。

YM155 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:781661-94-7

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
¥473.00
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5mg
¥357.00
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10mg
¥599.00
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25mg
¥1,365.00
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100mg
¥3,308.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

YM155, a small imidazolium-based compound, potently inhibits survivin promoter activity with an IC50 value of 0.54nM [1]. YM155 can suppress survivin expression through the disruption of SP1 binding to the survivin core promoter and of ILF3–p54/nrb complex[2]. YM155 has been widely used to induce tumor cell apoptosis and promote tumor regression in diverse cell and animal models[3].

In vitro, YM155 treatment for 120 hours significantly inhibited the proliferation of UKF-NB-3 and UKF-NB-6 cells with IC50 values of 0.49 and 0.65nM, respectively[4]. Treatment of H1299 cells with YM155 at 40nM for 24h significantly induced cell death and promoted mitochondrial dysfunction, leading to a reduction in tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates[5]. Treatment with 10nM YM155 for 24 hours significantly inhibited PANC-1 cell viability and induced downregulation of PI3K, p-ERK, and p-STAT3 in PANC-1 cells[6].

In vivo, YM155 treatment via subcutaneous injection at a dose of 2 mg/kg/day for 21 days remarkably reduced tumor growth in the SH-SY5Y cell xenograft model of mice, without affecting body weight[7]. Continuous subcutaneous infusion of YM155 (5mg/kg/day) for 21 days significantly inhibited the development of ascites in Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) xenograft mice[8].

References:
[1] Nakahara T, Takeuchi M, Kinoyama I, et al. YM155, a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant, induces regression of established human hormone-refractory prostate tumor xenografts[J]. Cancer research, 2007, 67(17): 8014-8021.
[2] Rauch A, Hennig D, Schäfer C, et al. Survivin and YM155: how faithful is the liaison?[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on Cancer, 2014, 1845(2): 202-220.
[3] Tolcher A W, Quinn D I, Ferrari A, et al. A phase II study of YM155, a novel small-molecule suppressor of survivin, in castration-resistant taxane-pretreated prostate cancer[J]. Annals of oncology, 2012, 23(4): 968-973.
[4] Voges Y, Michaelis M, Rothweiler F, et al. Effects of YM155 on survivin levels and viability in neuroblastoma cells with acquired drug resistance[J]. Cell death & disease, 2016, 7(10): e2410-e2410.
[5] Mondal A, Jia D, Bhatt V, et al. Ym155 localizes to the mitochondria leading to mitochondria dysfunction and activation of AMPK that inhibits BMP signaling in lung cancer cells[J]. Scientific reports, 2022, 12(1): 13135.
[6] Na Y S, Yang S J, Kim S M, et al. YM155 induces EGFR suppression in pancreatic cancer cells[J]. PloS one, 2012, 7(6): e38625.
[7] Li X, Yang F, He N, et al. YM155 inhibits neuroblastoma growth through degradation of MYCN: A new role as a USP7 inhibitor[J]. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023, 181: 106343.
[8] Kojima Y, Hayakawa F, Morishita T, et al. YM155 induces apoptosis through proteasome-dependent degradation of MCL-1 in primary effusion lymphoma[J]. Pharmacological research, 2017, 120: 242-251.

YM155是一种基于imidazolium的小分子化合物,能有效抑制survivin启动子活性,IC50值为0.54nM[1]。YM155通过破坏SP1与survivin核心启动子的结合,以及干扰ILF3-p54/nrb复合物的形成,从而抑制survivin的表达[2]。YM155已广泛应用于多种细胞和动物模型中,用于诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡并促进肿瘤消退[3]

在体外,YM155处理120小时可显著抑制UKF-NB-3和UKF-NB-6细胞的增殖,IC50值分别为0.49nM和0.65nM[4]。使用40nM YM155处理H1299细胞24小时,能显著诱导细胞死亡并促进线粒体功能障碍,导致三羧酸(TCA)循环中间产物减少[5]。用10nM的YM155处理PANC-1细胞24小时,可显著抑制细胞活力,并下调PI3K、p-ERK和p-STAT3的表达[6]

在体内,每日皮下注射2 mg/kg/day剂量的YM155连续21天,能显著抑制SH-SY5Y细胞移植瘤小鼠的肿瘤生长,且不影响体重[7]。持续皮下输注YM155(5 mg/kg/day)21天,可显著抑制原发性渗出性淋巴瘤移植瘤小鼠腹水的形成[8]

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

PC-3 cells

Preparation Method

PC-3 cells were cultured in DMEM medium supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum and placed in a 37°C humidified incubator at 5% CO2. After 48h of culture in the presence of YM155 (1, 10, 100, and 1000nM), PC-3 cells were harvested by trypsin digestion and centrifugation and resuspended in DMEM medium. The cell suspension was diluted in an equal volume of trypan blue (0.4% working solution). Live (unstained) and dead (stained) cells were counted using a blood cell counter.

Reaction Conditions

1, 10, 100, and 1000nM; 48h

Applications

YM155 significantly inhibited the viability of PC-3 cells in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Female BALB/c-nu mice

Preparation Method

Six-week-old female BALB/c-nu mice were maintained in a standard sterile environment. SH-SY5Y cells (2×106) were collected and mixed with an equal volume of Matrigel and injected subcutaneously into the flank of mice. After tumor formation, mice were randomly divided into two groups: vehicle group (saline) or YM155 group. YM155 was injected subcutaneously continuously at a dose of 2mg/kg/day for 21 days using a micro-osmotic pump. Tumor diameter was measured twice a week, and tumor volume was calculated as the product of length × width2×0.5.

Dosage form

2mg/kg/day for 21 days; s.c.

Applications

YM155 treatment remarkably reduced tumor growth in the SH-SY5Y cell xenograft model of mice.

References:
[1] Nakahara T, Takeuchi M, Kinoyama I, et al. YM155, a novel small-molecule survivin suppressant, induces regression of established human hormone-refractory prostate tumor xenografts[J]. Cancer research, 2007, 67(17): 8014-8021.
[2] Li X, Yang F, He N, et al. YM155 inhibits neuroblastoma growth through degradation of MYCN: A new role as a USP7 inhibitor[J]. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023, 181: 106343.

化学性质

Cas No. 781661-94-7 SDF
别名 4,9-二氢-1-(2-甲氧基乙基)-2-甲基-4,9-二氧代-3-(2-吡嗪甲基)-1H-萘并[2,3-D]咪唑溴化物,Sepantronium bromide,YM-155
化学名 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-methyl-3-(pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)benzo[f]benzimidazol-3-ium-4,9-dione;bromide
Canonical SMILES CC1=[N+](C2=C(N1CCOC)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)CC4=NC=CN=C4.[Br-]
分子式 C20H19BrN4O3 分子量 443.3
溶解度 ≥ 22.15 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 13.49 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic, ≥ 96.2 mg/mL in Water with ultrasonic 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.2558 mL 11.279 mL 22.5581 mL
5 mM 451.2 μL 2.2558 mL 4.5116 mL
10 mM 225.6 μL 1.1279 mL 2.2558 mL
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