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Vincamine Sale

(Synonyms: 长春胺) 目录号 : GC32481

A plant alkaloid with vasodilator effects

Vincamine Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1617-90-9

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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100mg
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500mg
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产品描述

Vincamine is an indole alkaloid found in the leaves of V. minor and C. roseus that is used as a peripheral vasodilator to increase blood flow to the brain.1 Vincamine contracts excised human cerebrovascular smooth muscle in vitro with an EC50 value of 30 μM and has been explored as a pharmacotherapy to treat cerebral metabolic and vascular diseases.2,3

1.Lim, C.C., and James, I.M.The effect of an acute infusion of vincamine and ethyl apovincaminate on cerebral blood flow in healthy volunteersBr. J. Clin. Pharmacol.9(1)100-101(1980) 2.Young, A.R., Bouloy, M., Boussard, J.F., et al.Direct vascular effects of agents used in the pharmacotherapy of cerebrovascular disease on isolated cerebral vesselsJ. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab.1(1)117-128(1981) 3.Nowicki, J.P., MacKenzie, E.T., and Spinnewyn, B.Effects of agents used in the pharmacotherapy of cerebrovascular disease on the oxygen consumption of isolated cerebral mitochondriaJ. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab.2(1)33-40(1982)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1617-90-9 SDF
别名 长春胺
Canonical SMILES O=C(OC)[C@@]1(O)C[C@@]2(CC)[C@@]3([H])C(N1C4=CC=CC=C54)=C5CCN3CCC2
分子式 C21H26N2O3 分子量 354.44
溶解度 DMSO : ≥ 38 mg/mL (107.21 mM) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.8214 mL 14.1068 mL 28.2135 mL
5 mM 0.5643 mL 2.8214 mL 5.6427 mL
10 mM 0.2821 mL 1.4107 mL 2.8214 mL
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Research Update

Evaluation of Vincamine against Acetylcholinesterase enzyme

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) 2022 Jul 31;68(7):14-21.PMID:36495525DOI:10.14715/cmb/2022.68.7.3.

The current article deals with the in-silico along with enzyme kinetics approach to search for a prominent AChE enzyme inhibitor among the known natural compounds. The computational tools were involved for this purpose and eventual Vincamine, a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, was selected based on several parameters, including free energy of binding (-10.77 kcal/mol) and ADME parameter. Computationally, it confirmed the interaction between Vincamine and AChE at an indistinguishable locus from that of substrate AChI (-3.94 kcal/mol) but with much higher binding energy. Interestingly, amino acid residues Gly120, Gly121, Gly122, Glu202, Trp86, Tyr133, Ser203, Phe297, and His447 of AChE were found to be common in these interactions. Further, these findings were approved with wet lab tests where detailed kinetics was studied. It was found that Vincamine inhibited AChE with the inhibition constant Ki (239 µM). The value of IC50 (239 µM) and KM (0.598 mM) was determined and further confirmed by Dixon, Lineweaver- Burk reciprocal, Hanes, and Eadie- Hofstee plots, respectively. The mode of interaction of the compound was found to be competitive for AChE. Thus, the present computational and enzyme kinetics studies conclude that Vincamine can be a promising inhibitor of AChE for the effective management of AD.

Vobasine, Vincamine, voaphylline, tacaman, and iboga alkaloids from Tabernaemontana corymbosa

Phytochemistry 2022 Nov;203:113384.PMID:36007666DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113384.

Thirteen indole alkaloids comprising six vobasine/sarpagine, one Vincamine, two voaphylline, two tacaman, one iboga, and one corynantheine alkaloid, were isolated from the leaf extract of Tabernaemontana corymbosa (sample from Taiping, Perak, Malaysia). The structures of these alkaloids were determined based on analysis of the spectroscopic data (NMR and MS), and in the case of vincarudine, the absolute configuration was established by ECD and X-ray diffraction analysis. Vobasidine E represents the first vobasine-type alkaloid characterized by a contracted ring C and loss of the ethylidene/ethyl side chain. A possible biogenetic pathway from a perivine precursor, which was also present in the leaf extract, is presented. Differences in the new alkaloid content between the present and previous sample of the same plant (occurring in a different location) are discussed.

Vincamine, a safe natural alkaloid, represents a novel anticancer agent

Bioorg Chem 2021 Feb;107:104626.PMID:33450545DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104626.

Vincamine, a well-known plant alkaloid, has been used as a dietary supplement and as a peripheral vasodilator to combat aging in humans. In this study, for the very first time, we demonstrated that Vincamine can function as an anticancer agent in a human alveolar basal epithelial cell line A549 (IC50 = 309.7 μM). The anticancer potential of Vincamine in A549 cells was assessed by molecular assays to determine cell viability, generation of intracellular ROS, nuclear condensation, caspase-3 activity and inhibition, and change in mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). In silico studies predicted that the anti-proliferative potential of Vincamine is enhanced by its interaction with the apoptotic protein caspase-3, and that this interaction is driven by two hydrogen bonds and has a high free energy of binding (-5.64 kcal/mol) with an estimated association constant (Ka) of 73.67 μM. We found that Vincamine stimulated caspase-3-dependent apoptosis and lowered mitochondrial membrane potential, which ultimately led to cytochrome C release. Vincamine was also found to quench hydroxyl free radicals and deplete iron ions in cancer cells. As a dietary supplement, Vincamine is almost non-toxic in BEAS-2B and 3T3-L1 cells. Therefore, we propose that Vincamine represents a safe anticancer agent in lung cancer cells. Its role in other cancers has yet to be explored.

Vincamine, an active constituent of Vinca rosea ameliorates experimentally induced acute lung injury in Swiss albino mice through modulation of Nrf-2/NF-κB signaling cascade

Int Immunopharmacol 2022 Jul;108:108773.PMID:35453074DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2022.108773.

Acute lung injury (ALI) or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is one of the leading pulmonary inflammatory disorders causing significant morbidity and mortality. Vincamine is a novel phytochemical with promising anti-inflammatory properties. In the current work, the protective effect of Vincamine was studied in vitro (Raw 264.7 macrophages) and in vivo against lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced ALI in Swiss albino mice. Vincamine significantly reduced nitrite and TNF-α release from the LPS stimulated macrophages and increased the levels of IL-10, indicating potent anti-inflammatory effects. It was observed that Vincamine at the dose of 40 mg/kg, significantly reduced LPS induced inflammatory cell count in blood and in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid. Further, Vincamine exerted potent suppression of inflammation by reducing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines, while significantly increased (p < 0.001) the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10 and IL-22). Interestingly, histological changes were reversed in Vincamine treated groups in a dose-dependent manner. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed significantly enhanced expression of NF-κB, TNF-α and COX-2 while reduced expression of Nrf-2 in disease control group, which were significantly (p < 0.001) ameliorated by Vincamine. We, to the best of our knowledge, report for the first time that Vincamine possesses protective potential against LPS induced inflammation and oxidative stress, possibly by inhibiting the NF-κB cascade, while positively regulating the Nrf-2 pathway. These findings are of potential relevance for COVID-19 management concerning the fact that lung injury and ARDS are its critical features.

Anticancer potential of alkaloids: a key emphasis to colchicine, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine and Vincamine

Cancer Cell Int 2022 Jun 2;22(1):206.PMID:35655306DOI:10.1186/s12935-022-02624-9.

Cancer, one of the leading illnesses, accounts for about 10 million deaths worldwide. The treatment of cancer includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and drug therapy, along with others, which not only put a tremendous economic effect on patients but also develop drug resistance in patients with time. A significant number of cancer cases can be prevented/treated by implementing evidence-based preventive strategies. Plant-based drugs have evolved as promising preventive chemo options both in developing and developed nations. The secondary plant metabolites such as alkaloids have proven efficacy and acceptability for cancer treatment. Apropos, this review deals with a spectrum of promising alkaloids such as colchicine, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine, and Vincamine within different domains of comprehensive information on these molecules such as their medical applications (contemporary/traditional), mechanism of antitumor action, and potential scale-up biotechnological studies on an in-vitro scale. The comprehensive information provided in the review will be a valuable resource to develop an effective, affordable, and cost effective cancer management program using these alkaloids.