Sorafenib Tosylate
(Synonyms: 甲苯磺酸索拉非尼; Bay 43-9006 Tosylate) 目录号 : GC16499
A multi-kinase inhibitor
Cas No.:475207-59-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
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Cell lines |
MV4-11 and EOL-1 cells |
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Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 31.9 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
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Reacting condition |
100 pM ~ 10 μM; 72 hrs for MV4-11 cells and 24 hrs for EOL-1 cells |
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Applications |
At a concentration of 100 nM, Sorafenib induced 43.6 ± 5.2% of the cells to undergo apoptosis. In EOL-1 cells, Sorafenib at a concentration as low as 10 nM promoted 89.29 ± 1.8% of the cells to undergo apoptosis. In addition, cell cycle analysis of Sorafenib-treated MV4-11 cells showed that Sorafenib dose-dependently induced cell cycle arrest with an increase in the percentages of cells in G0/G1 from 52.7 ± 0.9% (the control group) to 66.8 ± 1.5% (the 100 nM Sorafenib group). |
| Animal experiment [1]: | |
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Animal models |
Athymic mice bearing FLT3-ITD tumors |
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Dosage form |
0.3, 1.0, 3 or 10 mg/kg; p.o. |
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Applications |
In athymic mice bearing FLT3-ITD tumors, Sorafenib showed dose-dependent antitumor activity. At the doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, 6 and 9 out of 10 mice showed complete responses, respectively. According to the Western blot analysis of MV4-11 tumors, phosphorylation of STAT5 was completely abolished 3 hrs after the second administration. Meanwhile, phospho-histone H3 was also significantly reduced. |
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Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
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References: [1]. D Auclair, D Miller, V Yatsula, et al. Antitumor activity of sorafenib in FLT3-driven leukemic cells. Leukemia, 2007, 21:439-445. | |
Sorafenib tosylate, also named nexavar, is a small-molecule anticancer compound [1]. It is also a novel oral Raf kinase and a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitor. It inhibits tumor cell proliferation and tumor angiogenesis [2]. To HepG2 cells (1× 106), the IC50 of sorafenib tosylate is 2.09μg/ml [3].
Raf is a mitogen-stimulated protein kinase that functions as a component of the signaling cascade that leads to the stimulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase [4].
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a highly specific mitogen for vascular endothelial cells [5].
Treatment with nexavar potently inhibited the cell proliferation of MV4-11 cells (FLT3-ITD) in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 0.88 nM. In MV4-11 cells, sorafenib tosylate of a concentration of 100 nM induced 43.6±5.2% of the cells to undergo apoptosis whereas in EOL-1 cells a concentration as low as 10 nM induced 89.29±1.8% of the cells to be apoptotic [6].
Nude rats at the age of 6 weeks injected with 105 MDA-MB-231 cells were involved. After monotherapy with sorafenib tosylate a significant reduction of the osteolytic lesion volume was observed on days 45 and 55 and of the soft tissue component volume on day 55 in comparison to untreated animals (p < 0.05). Compared to controls, treatment with sorafenib tosylate made bone metastases show significantly decreased values of Amplitude A and kep from day 35 to 55 (Amplitude A: p<0.01; kep p<0.01 on days 35 and 55; p<0.05 on day 45) [7].
References:
[1]. Chetan Lathia, John Lettieri, Frank Cihon, et al. Lack of effect of ketoconazole-mediated CYP3A inhibition on sorafenib clinical pharmacokinetics. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol, 2006, 57: 685-692.
[2]. M. J. Gnoth, S. Sandmann, K. Engel, et al. In Vitro to In Vivo Comparison of the Substrate Characteristics of Sorafenib Tosylate toward P-Glycoprotein. Drug Metabolism & Disposition, 2010, 38: 1341–1346.
[3]. Sayantan Dey, Subhadeep Roy, Nilanjana Deb, et al. Anti-carcinogenic Activity of Ruellia Tuberosa L. (Acanthaceae) Leaf Extract on Hepatoma Cell Line & Increased Superoxide Dismutase Activity on Macrophage Cell Lysate. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci, 2010, 5(Suppl 3): 854-861.
[4]. Markus Wartmann and Roger J. Davis. The Native Structure of the Activated Raf Protein Kinase Is a Membrane-bound Multi-subunit Complex. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1994, 269(9): 6695-6701.
[5]. Gera Neufeld, Tzafra Cohen, Stela Gengrinovitch, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors. The FASEB Journal, 1999, 13: 9-22.
[6]. D Auclair, D Miller, V Yatsula, et al. Antitumor activity of sorafenib in FLT3-driven leukemic cells. Leukemia, 2007, 21:439-445.
[7]. Maximilian Merz, Dorde Komljenovic, Stefan Zwick, et al. Sorafenib tosylate and paclitaxel induce anti-angiogenic, anti-tumour and anti-resorptive effects in experimental breast cancer bone metastases. European Journal of Cancer, 2011, 47:277-286.
| Cas No. | 475207-59-1 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 甲苯磺酸索拉非尼; Bay 43-9006 Tosylate | ||
| 化学名 | 4-[4-[[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenoxy]-N-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)O.CNC(=O)C1=NC=CC(=C1)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)NC(=O)NC3=CC(=C(C=C3)Cl)C(F)(F)F | ||
| 分子式 | C21H16ClF3N4O3.C7H8O3S | 分子量 | 637.03 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 31.85mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 4.15 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.5698 mL | 7.8489 mL | 15.6978 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.314 mL | 1.5698 mL | 3.1396 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.157 mL | 0.7849 mL | 1.5698 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。