PF-05198007
目录号 : GC67799PF-05198007 是有效的、具有口服活性的、选择性的 Nav1.7 丙烯酰胺抑制剂。PF-05198007 和PF-05089771 具有相似的药效学特征。
Cas No.:1235406-19-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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- Purity: >99.00%
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PF-05198007 is a potent, orally active and selective arylsulfonamide Nav1.7 inhibitor. PF-05198007 is a compound with a similar pharmacodynamic profile to PF-05089771[1][2].
PF-05198007 (30 nM) blocks on average 83.0 ± 2.7% of the total TTX-S current indicating that the major TTX-S conductance is carried through Nav1.7 channels in small-diameter mouse DRG neurons (n = 35)[1].
PF-05198007 (1 or 10 mg/kg, orally) reduces the capsaicin flare response in WT, but not Nav1.7Nav1.8Cre mice[1].
Animal Model: | Adult Male C57Bl/6J Wild type (WT) and Nav1.7Nav1.8Cre mice[1]. |
Dosage: | 1 or 10 mg/kg. |
Administration: | Orally once. |
Result: | Reduced the flare response to capsaicin for the duration of the observation period (55 mins; Vehicle; 4930 ± 751 versus 1 and 10 mg/kg 1967 ± 472 and 2265 ± 382, respectively (n = 7), AUC, p < 0.05). |
[1]. Alexandrou AJ, et al. Subtype-Selective Small Molecule Inhibitors Reveal a Fundamental Role for Nav1.7 in Nociceptor Electrogenesis, Axonal Conduction and Presynaptic Release. PLoS One. 2016 Apr 6;11(4):e0152405.
[2]. Kushnarev M, et al. Neuropathic pain: preclinical and early clinical progress with voltage-gated sodium channel blockers. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2020 Mar;29(3):259-271.
Cas No. | 1235406-19-5 | SDF | Download SDF |
分子式 | C19H12ClF4N5O3S2 | 分子量 | 533.91 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 150 mg/mL (280.95 mM; Need ultrasonic) | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.873 mL | 9.3649 mL | 18.7297 mL |
5 mM | 0.3746 mL | 1.873 mL | 3.7459 mL |
10 mM | 0.1873 mL | 0.9365 mL | 1.873 mL |
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2.
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Examination of the contribution of Nav1.7 to axonal propagation in nociceptors
Pain 2022 Jul 1;163(7):e869-e881.PMID:34561392DOI:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002490.
Nav1.7 is a promising drug target for the treatment of pain. However, there is a mismatch between the analgesia produced by Nav1.7 loss-of-function and the peripherally restricted Nav1.7 inhibitors, which may reflect a lack of understanding of the function of Nav1.7 in the transmission of nociceptive information. In the periphery, the role of Nav1.7 in transduction at nociceptive peripheral terminals has been comprehensively examined, but its role in axonal propagation in these neurons is less clearly defined. In this study, we examined the contribution of Nav1.7 to axonal propagation in nociceptors using sodium channel blockers in in vivo electrophysiological and calcium imaging recordings in mice. Using the sodium channel blocker tetrodotoxin (TTX) (1-10 µM) to inhibit Nav1.7 and other tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels along the sciatic nerve, we first showed that around two-thirds of nociceptive L4 dorsal root ganglion neurons innervating the skin, but a lower proportion innervating the muscle (45%), are blocked by TTX. By contrast, nearly all large-sized cutaneous afferents (95%-100%) were blocked by axonal TTX. Many cutaneous nociceptors resistant to TTX were polymodal (57%) and capsaicin sensitive (57%). Next, we applied PF-05198007 (300 nM-1 µM) to the sciatic nerve between stimulating and recording sites to selectively block axonal Nav1.7 channels. One hundred to three hundred nanomolar PF-05198007 blocked propagation in 63% of C-fiber sensory neurons, whereas similar concentrations produced minimal block (5%) in rapidly conducting A-fiber neurons. We conclude that Nav1.7 is essential for axonal propagation in around two-thirds of nociceptive cutaneous C-fiber neurons and a lower proportion (≤45%) of nociceptive neurons innervating muscle.
Subtype-Selective Small Molecule Inhibitors Reveal a Fundamental Role for Nav1.7 in Nociceptor Electrogenesis, Axonal Conduction and Presynaptic Release
PLoS One 2016 Apr 6;11(4):e0152405.PMID:27050761DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0152405.
Human genetic studies show that the voltage gated sodium channel 1.7 (Nav1.7) is a key molecular determinant of pain sensation. However, defining the Nav1.7 contribution to nociceptive signalling has been hampered by a lack of selective inhibitors. Here we report two potent and selective arylsulfonamide Nav1.7 inhibitors; PF-05198007 and PF-05089771, which we have used to directly interrogate Nav1.7's role in nociceptor physiology. We report that Nav1.7 is the predominant functional TTX-sensitive Nav in mouse and human nociceptors and contributes to the initiation and the upstroke phase of the nociceptor action potential. Moreover, we confirm a role for Nav1.7 in influencing synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord as well as peripheral neuropeptide release in the skin. These findings demonstrate multiple contributions of Nav1.7 to nociceptor signalling and shed new light on the relative functional contribution of this channel to peripheral and central noxious signal transmission.