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Lometrexol disodium Sale

(Synonyms: DDATHF disodium) 目录号 : GC66387

Lometrexol (DDATHF) disodium 是一种抗嘌呤类抗叶酸 (antifolate) 药,可抑制甘氨酰胺核糖核苷酸甲酰基转移酶 (GARFT) 的活性,但不会引起可检测水平的 DNA 链断裂。Lometrexol disodium 可以进一步抑制嘌呤从头合成,导致异常的细胞增殖,凋亡 (apoptosis) 和细胞周期停滞。Lometrexol disodium 具有抗癌活性。Lometrexol disodium 还是一种有效的人丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶 1/2 (hSHMT1/2) 抑制剂。

Lometrexol disodium Chemical Structure

Cas No.:120408-07-3

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产品描述

Lometrexol (DDATHF) disodium, an antipurine antifolate, can inhibit the activity of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) but do not induce detectable levels of DNA strand breaks. Lometrexol disodium can further inhibit de novo purine synthesis, causing abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis, even cell cycle arrest. Lometrexol disodium has anticancer activity. Lometrexol disodium also is a potent human Serine hydroxymethyltransferase1/2 (hSHMT1/2) inhibitor[1][2][3].

Lometrexol (DDATHF) disodium binds tightly to GART, resulting in a rapid and prolonged depletion of intracellular purine ribonucleotides[3].
Lometrexol (1-30 μM; 2-10 hours) disodium induces rapid and complete growth inhibition in L1210 cells[3].
Lometrexol (1 μM; 2-24 hours) disodium induces cell cycle arrest in murine leukemia L1210 cells[3].

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: Mouse leukemia L1210 cells
Concentration: 1, 30 μM
Incubation Time: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours
Result: Induced rapid and complete growth inhibition.

Cell Cycle Analysis[3]

Cell Line: L1210 cells
Concentration: 1 μM
Incubation Time: 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hours
Result: Caused a rapid loss of the G2/M phase population of cells and an early S phase accumulation of cells by 8 hours. By 24 h, the S phase population appeared to be slowly shifting to higher DNA content, and hence, from mid-to-late S phase.

Lometrexol (DDATHF; i.p.; 15-60 mg/kg; on gestation day 7.5) disodium induces neural tube defects (NTDs) by disturbing purine metabolism and increases the rate of embryonic resorption and growth retardation in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Lometrexol (i.p.; 40 mg/kg; on gestation day 7.5) disodium decreases glycinamide ribonucleotide formyl transferase (GARFT) activity and Changes of ATP, GTP, dATP and dGTP levels[1].
Lometrexol (i.p.; 40 mg/kg; on gestation day 7.5) disodium induces abnormal proliferation and apoptosis exist in neural tube defects (NTDs)[1].

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (7-8 week, 18-20 g)[1]
Dosage: 15, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 60 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; on gestation day 7.5
Result: Increased the rate of embryonic resorption and growth retardation in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (7-8 week, 18-20 g)[1]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; on gestation day 7.5, for 0, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours
Result: Inhibited glycinamide ribonucleotide formyl transferase (GARFT) activity and GARFT activity was maximally inhibited after at 6 hours.
Decreased the levels of ATP, GTP, dATP, and dGTP of NTDs embryonic brain tissue significantly at 6 hours.
Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (7-8 week, 18-20 g)[1]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; on gestation day 7.5, for 4 days
Result: Decreased the expression of proliferation-related genes (Pcna, Foxg1 and Ptch1) and increased the expression of apoptosis-related genes (Bax, Casp8 and Casp9) in NTD groups.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 120408-07-3 SDF Download SDF
别名 DDATHF disodium
分子式 C21H23N5Na2O6 分子量 487.42
溶解度 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0516 mL 10.2581 mL 20.5162 mL
5 mM 0.4103 mL 2.0516 mL 4.1032 mL
10 mM 0.2052 mL 1.0258 mL 2.0516 mL
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