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Lauric Acid methyl ester Sale

(Synonyms: 月桂酸甲酯) 目录号 : GC44042

An esterified version of lauric acid

Lauric Acid methyl ester Chemical Structure

Cas No.:111-82-0

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产品描述

Lauric acid methyl ester is an esterified version of lauric acid , which is a common 12-carbon saturated fatty acid. Lauric acid methyl ester was a major component (35.5%) of biodiesel made from crude fat extracted from black soldier flies, with oleinic acid methyl ester (23.6%) and palmitic acid methyl ester as lesser components. It has also been used in the transesterification of starches and as an internal standard for GC- and LC-MS.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 111-82-0 SDF
别名 月桂酸甲酯
Canonical SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCC(OC)=O
分子式 C13H26O2 分子量 214.3
溶解度 DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 20 mg/ml,Ethanol: 30 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 4.6664 mL 23.3318 mL 46.6636 mL
5 mM 0.9333 mL 4.6664 mL 9.3327 mL
10 mM 0.4666 mL 2.3332 mL 4.6664 mL
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Research Update

Choline Chloride Catalyzed Amidation of Fatty Acid Ester to Monoethanolamide: A Green Approach

J Oleo Sci 2016;65(1):75-9.PMID:26666271DOI:10.5650/jos.ess15070.

Choline chloride catalyzed efficient method for amidation of fatty acid methyl ester to monoethanolamide respectively. This is a solvent free, ecofriendly, 100% chemo selective and economically viable path for alkanolamide synthesis. The Kinetics of amidation of methyl ester were studied and found to be first order with respect to the concentration of ethanolamine. The activation energy (Ea) for the amidation of Lauric Acid methyl ester catalyzed by choline chloride was found to be 50.20 KJ mol(-1). The 98% conversion of lauric acid monoethanolamide was obtained at 110°C in 1 h with 6% weight of catalyst and 1:1.5 molar ratio of methyl ester to ethanolamine under nitrogen atmosphere.

Stability engineering of the Geobacillus stearothermophilus alcohol dehydrogenase and application for the synthesis of a polyamide 12 precursor

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2015 Dec;99(24):10501-13.PMID:26329849DOI:10.1007/s00253-015-6930-5.

The thermostable NAD(+)-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus (BsADH) was exploited with regard to the biocatalytic synthesis of ω-oxo Lauric Acid methyl ester (OLAMe), a key intermediate for biobased polyamide 12 production, from the corresponding long-chain alcohol. Recombinant BsADH was produced in Escherichia coli as a homogeneous tetrameric enzyme and showed high activity towards the industrially relevant substrate ω-hydroxy Lauric Acid methyl ester (HLAMe) with K M = 86 μM and 44 U mg(-1). The equilibrium constant for HLAMe oxidation to the aldehyde (OLAMe) with NAD(+) was determined as 2.16 × 10(-3) from the kinetic parameters of the BsADH-catalyzed forward and reverse reactions. Since BsADH displayed limited stability under oxidizing conditions, the predominant oxidation-prone residue Cys257 was mutated to Leu based on sequence homology with related enzymes and computational simulation. This substitution resulted in an improved BsADH variant exhibiting prolonged stability and an elevated inactivation temperature. Semi-preparative biocatalysis at 60 °C using the stabilized enzyme, employing butyraldehyde for in situ cofactor regeneration with only catalytic amounts of NAD(+), yielded up to 23 % conversion of HLAMe to OLAMe after 30 min. In contrast to other oxidoreductases, no overoxidation to the dodecanoic diacid monomethyl ester was detected. Thus, the mutated BsADH offers a promising biocatalyst for the selective oxidation of fatty alcohols to yield intermediates for industrial polymer production.

Biochemical analysis of recombinant AlkJ from Pseudomonas putida reveals a membrane-associated, flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent dehydrogenase suitable for the biosynthetic production of aliphatic aldehydes

Appl Environ Microbiol 2014 Apr;80(8):2468-77.PMID:24509930DOI:10.1128/AEM.04297-13.

The noncanonical alcohol dehydrogenase AlkJ is encoded on the alkane-metabolizing alk operon of the mesophilic bacterium Pseudomonas putida GPo1. To gain insight into the enzymology of AlkJ, we have produced the recombinant protein in Escherichia coli and purified it to homogeneity using His6 tag affinity and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). Despite synthesis in the cytoplasm, AlkJ was associated with the bacterial cell membrane, and solubilization with n-dodecyl-β-D-maltoside was necessary to liberate the enzyme. SEC and spectrophotometric analysis revealed a dimeric quaternary structure with stoichiometrically bound reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2). The holoenzyme showed thermal denaturation at moderate temperatures around 35°C, according to both activity assay and temperature-dependent circular dichroism spectroscopy. The tightly bound coenzyme was released only upon denaturation with SDS or treatment with urea-KBr and, after air oxidation, exhibited the characteristic absorption spectrum of FAD. The enzymatic activity of purified AlkJ for 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, and 1-octanol as well as the n-alkanol derivative ω-hydroxy Lauric Acid methyl ester (HLAMe) was quantified in the presence of the artificial electron acceptors phenazine methosulfate (PMS) and 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP), indicating broad substrate specificity with the lowest activity on the shortest alcohol, 1-butanol. Furthermore, AlkJ was able to accept as cosubstrates/oxidants the ubiquinone derivatives Q0 and Q1, also in conjunction with cytochrome c, which suggests coupling to the bacterial respiratory chain of this membrane-associated enzyme in its physiological environment. Using gas chromatographic analysis, we demonstrated specific biocatalytic conversion by AlkJ of the substrate HLAMe to the industrially relevant aldehyde, thus enabling the biotechnological production of 12-amino Lauric Acid methyl ester via subsequent enzymatic transamination.

Effect of fatty acid on the accumulation of thiamine disulfide in rat skin

Biol Pharm Bull 1994 May;17(5):705-8.PMID:7920438DOI:10.1248/bpb.17.705.

The effect of long chain fatty acid (FA) and its analogs on the accumulation of thiamine disulfide (TDS) in rat skin using propylene glycol as a vehicle was studied in vitro. Lauric acid (12:0) increased the accumulation of TDS in skin, while myristic acid and stearic acid caused a slight decrease in accumulation. Lauryl alcohol and Lauric Acid methyl ester did not change the accumulation of TDS in the skin. The ratio of the amount of TDS accumulated in skin to the solubility of TDS in the vehicle increased dependent on the concentration of 12:0 added in the vehicle. It was suggested that the increase in the permeability coefficient of TDS by 12:0 results from the enhanced transport of TDS from the vehicle to skin.

In vitro percutaneous absorption of thiamine disulfide through rat skin from a mixture of propylene glycol and fatty acid or its analog

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1992 Aug;40(8):2173-6.PMID:1423776DOI:10.1248/cpb.40.2173.

Percutaneous absorption of thiamine disulfide, (TDS), a lipophilic derivative of thiamine, from a mixture of propylene glycol (PG) and fatty acid (FA) or its analog through rat skin was tested in vitro. Lauric acid (12:0) enhanced the absorption depending on its concentration in PG and showed a maximal enhancement at 10% w/w. At 10% w/v, lauryl alcohol also enhanced the absorption, but less than 12:0, which Lauric Acid methyl ester suppressed the absorption. The flux of TDS did not depend on the solubility of TDS in the vehicle, but on the permeability coefficient. From these results, it is suggested that FA increases the permeability coefficient not only because FA increases TDS diffusion by disrupting lipid packing in the stratum corneum but also, FA increases TDS partition to lipid phase by interacting with TDS.