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Heliquinomycin Sale

(Synonyms: NSC 702208, Rubymycin) 目录号 : GC48388

A bacterial metabolite with diverse biological activities

Heliquinomycin Chemical Structure

Cas No.:178182-49-5

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产品描述

Heliquinomycin is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities.1 It is active against a variety of Gram-positive bacteria, including strains of B. anthracis, B. subtilis, and methicillin-sensitive or -resistant S. aureus (MICs = <0.05-0.39 µg/ml). Heliquinomycin inhibits the activity of DNA helicase with a Ki value of 6.8 µM. It reduces the growth of L1210 leukemia, B16 melanoma, and FS-3 fibrosarcoma cells (IC50s = 0.97, 0.89, and 0.83 µg/ml, respectively).

1.Chino, M., Nishikawa, K., Umekita, M., et al.Heliquinomycin, a new inhibitor of DNA helicase, produced by Streptomyces sp. MJ929-SF2 I. Taxonomy, production, isolation, physico-chemical properties and biological activitiesJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)49(8)752-757(1996)

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 178182-49-5 SDF
别名 NSC 702208, Rubymycin
Canonical SMILES O[C@@H]1CC2=CC3=C(C(OC(C(OC)=O)=C3)=O)C(O)=C2O[C@@]14OC5=C(O)C(C(C(OC)=CC6=O)=O)=C6C(O)=C5[C@H]4O[C@H]7C[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O7
分子式 C33H30O17 分子量 698.6
溶解度 储存条件 4°C
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1 mM 1.4314 mL 7.1572 mL 14.3143 mL
5 mM 0.2863 mL 1.4314 mL 2.8629 mL
10 mM 0.1431 mL 0.7157 mL 1.4314 mL
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Research Update

Interaction of Heliquinomycin with single-stranded DNA inhibits MCM4/6/7 helicase

J Biochem 2012 Feb;151(2):129-37.PMID:22023799DOI:10.1093/jb/mvr130.

The antibiotic Heliquinomycin inhibited cellular DNA replication at IC(50) of 2.5 µM without affecting level of chromatin-bound MCM4 and without activating the DNA replication stress checkpoint system, suggesting that Heliquinomycin perturbs DNA replication mainly by inhibiting the activity of replicative DNA helicase that unwinds DNA duplex at replication forks. Among the DNA helicases involved in DNA replication, DNA helicase B was inhibited by Heliquinomycin at IC(50) of 4.3 µM and RECQL4 helicase at IC(50) of 14 µM; these values are higher than that of MCM4/6/7 helicase (2.5 µM). These results suggest that Heliquinomycin mainly targets actions of the replicative DNA helicases. Gel-retardation experiment indicates that Heliquinomycin binds to single-stranded DNA. The single-stranded DNA-binding ability of MCM4/6/7 was affected in the presence of Heliquinomycin. The data suggest that Heliquinomycin inhibits the DNA helicase activity of MCM4/6/7 complex by stabilizing its interaction with single-stranded DNA.

Effect of Heliquinomycin on the activity of human minichromosome maintenance 4/6/7 helicase

FEBS J 2009 Jun;276(12):3382-91.PMID:19438708DOI:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07064.x.

The antibiotic Heliquinomycin, which inhibits cellular DNA replication at a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) of 1.4-4 microM, was found to inhibit the DNA helicase activity of the human minichromosome maintenance (MCM) 4/6/7 complex at an IC(50) value of 2.4 microM. In contrast, 14 microM Heliquinomycin did not inhibit significantly either the DNA helicase activity of the SV40 T antigen and Werner protein or the oligonucleotide displacement activity of human replication protein A. At IC(50) values of 25 and 6.5 microM, Heliquinomycin inhibited the RNA priming and DNA polymerization activities, respectively, of human DNA polymerase-alpha/primase. Thus, of the enzymes studied, the MCM4/6/7 complex was the most sensitive to Heliquinomycin; this suggests that MCM helicase is one of the main targets of Heliquinomycin in vivo. It was observed that Heliquinomycin did not inhibit the ATPase activity of the MCM4/6/7 complex to a great extent in the absence of single-stranded DNA. In contrast, Heliquinomycin at an IC(50) value of 5.2 microM inhibited the ATPase activity of the MCM4/6/7 complex in the presence of single-stranded DNA. This suggests that Heliquinomycin interferes with the interaction of the MCM4/6/7 complex with single-stranded DNA.

Effect of a novel antibiotic, Heliquinomycin, on DNA helicase and cell growth

J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1998 May;51(5):480-6.PMID:9666176DOI:10.7164/antibiotics.51.480.

Heliquinomycin, a novel microbial product, was found to inhibit a human DNA helicase enzyme isolated from HeLa S3 cells at concentrations of 5 to 10 micrograms/ml. In contrast, adriamycin, etoposide and cisplatin did not inhibit this enzyme at the concentrations tested. Furthermore, the replication and repair of SV40 chromosome were not affected at Heliquinomycin concentration of 50 micrograms/ml. The topoisomerase II and I enzymes were inhibited at 30 micrograms/ml and 100 micrograms/ml of Heliquinomycin, respectively. Heliquinomycin inhibited the growth of HeLa S3, KB, LS180, K562 and HL60 human tumor cell lines at IC50 values of 0.96 to 2.8 micrograms/ml. In addition, the growth of adriamycin and cisplatin resistant P388 cell lines were inhibited at similar concentrations. Heliquinomycin inhibited both DNA and RNA synthesis in cell culture but did not inhibit protein synthesis. HeLa S3 cells were arrested at the G2/M phase by Heliquinomycin. These studies suggest that Heliquinomycin is a selective inhibitor of a cellular DNA helicase and in turn, inhibits growth of tumor cell lines.

Heliquinomycin, a new inhibitor of DNA helicase, produced by Streptomyces sp. MJ929-SF2 I. Taxonomy, production, isolation, physico-chemical properties and biological activities

J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1996 Aug;49(8):752-7.PMID:8823506DOI:10.7164/antibiotics.49.752.

Heliquinomycin was isolated as a part of a program designed to find inhibitors of DNA helicase from microbial sources. It was purified from the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. MJ929-SF2 by solvent extraction and serial chromatographies of centrifugal partition chromatography, Sephadex LH-20 and Capcell Pak C18 (HPLC). The isolated red powder was analyzed to have the molecular formula of C33H30O17. It inhibited partially purified DNA helicase from HeLa cell in a non-competitive manner with the inhibition constant (Ki) of 6.8 mM. Heliquinomycin exhibited biological activity against microorganisms including MRSA, and cultured cell lines.

Heliquinomycin, a new inhibitor of DNA helicase, produced by Streptomyces sp. MJ929-SF2 II. Structure determination of Heliquinomycin

J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1997 Feb;50(2):143-6.PMID:9099224DOI:10.7164/antibiotics.50.143.

The structure of Heliquinomycin which was isolated from the culture broth of Streptomyces sp. MJ929-SF2 was studied by NMR spectroscopies, X-ray crystallographic analysis and degradation experiments. Heliquinomycin is the first member of glycosylated rubromycins and griseorhodins group antibiotics.